中国是一个出口导向型经济。
第一个是意大利像德国一样是出口导向型经济。
The first of these is that Italy is an export-led economy like Germany.
但是，我们确切的知道这是个出口导向型经济的典范。
But we do know that this is the epitome of an export-driven economy.
日本担忧地关注威胁其出口导向型经济复苏的日元升值(图表5)。
Japan watched in alarm as a rising yen (chart 5) threatened its export-led recovery.
不仅如此，社民党还表示将致力于把日本的出口导向型经济增长转变为内需导向型经济增长。
It also says it will steer the economy away from exportled growth towards domestic demand.
在英国，制造商利用英镑汇率低企之机实现出口导向型经济复苏的希望，更是增加了人们的信心。
For Britain, hopes that manufacturers will ride the low pound towards an export-led recovery lent particular reassurance.
在过去的一年半时间里，台湾的出口导向型经济成功地超越了几乎所有预期，最近的数据是今年一季度增长6.2%。
For the past year and a half, Taiwan's export-oriented economy managed to surpass nearly all expectations, most recently marking 6.2 per cent growth in the first quarter of this year.
谢清海表示，自己想买“消费类”股票，因为他认为，中国在未来10年将从出口导向型经济、转向内需驱动型经济。
Mr Cheah says he wants to buy "consumer" stocks because he thinks China will transform itself from an export-led economy to one driven by domestic spending in the next 10 years.
日元升值会使日本的出口导向型经济大受打击，因为这会让日本在本土以外生产的汽车和电子产品越来越贵，不仅如此，当海外利润兑换成日元时，也会大打折扣。
A strong yen hurts Japan's export-led economy by making its cars and electronics more expensive overseas, and by eroding the value of overseas earnings when converted into yen.
太多的德国领袖人物似乎认为出口导向型的经济是不可更改的，几乎无人领会将注意力转向国内消费的必要性。
Too many German leaders seem to take the economy's export orientation as immutable. Few even grasp the need to nudge it towards domestic spending.
但中国经济依靠出口导向型增长这一流行观点纯属子虚乌有；国内需求其实更为重要。
But the popular notion that China is dependent on export-led growth is a myth; domestic demand is much more important.
因此是否出口导向型增长并不确定，而且有人认为金融危机和严重衰退可能会永久损害经济增长。
So export-led growth is not assured, and some think the economy’s ability to grow may have been permanently impaired by the financial crisis and deep recession.
在经过下一代人的奋斗，以及中国自身富裕起来之前，任何东盟国家都将难以实现出口导向型的经济增长。
Until another generation has passed, and China itself has grown rich, export-led industrial growth will be hard for anyone to achieve.
德国的经济属于出口导向型，作为脊梁骨的中型企业大多面临着信贷紧缩。
That leaves the Mittelstand, the mid-sized firms that are the backbone of Germany's export-driven economy, most exposed to a credit squeeze.
中国的薪资压力正在积聚，即便在出口导向型的经济特区以外、在非出口产业也是如此。
Wage pressures are building in China - even outside export-led zones, and in non-exporting industries.
该公司已经被允诺获得9000公顷(合22000英亩)的土地作为两个经济特区(SEZs)——出口导向型工业的港口，低税以及其它补助。
The group has been promised 9,000 hectares (22,000 acres) in the form of two special economic zones (SEZs) -havens for export-driven industry, with light taxation and other perks.
该公司已经被允诺获得9000公顷(合22000英亩)的土地作为两个经济特区(SEZs)——出口导向型工业的港口，低税以及其它补助。
The group has been promised 9, 000 hectares (22, 000 acres) in the form of two special economic zones (SEZs) -havens for export-driven industry, with light taxation and other perks.
强汇率也会就本地货币而言降低进口成本而改变出口导向型的经济增长，并提高家庭的真正消费力。
Stronger exchange rates would also shift growth away from exports and boost house holds' real spending power by reducing the cost of imports in local currency terms.
中国经济需要从出口导向型向内需拉动型转变，历史经验证明这将是艰难的一步，需要很长时间。
China needs to make the transition from a export-oriented economy to a domestic-market economy, and the historical evidence suggest that it is very, very difficult and it takes a long time.
韩国和台湾确实是在他们自己的权利经济钢引擎，但更出口导向型，以及在需要时由其他亚洲轮辋钢的球员担任。
South Korea and Taiwan are indeed economic steel engines in their own right, but much more export-oriented and well served by other Asian rim steel players when needed.
2008至2014年期间，净出口对全年GDP增长的贡献为零或负值，突显有关中国“出口导向型”经济的传统看法并不准确。
The contribution to annual GDP growth from net exports was zero or negative from 2008 to 2014, undermining the conventional wisdom about China's "export-led" economy.
2008至2014年期间，净出口对全年GDP增长的贡献为零或负值，突显有关中国“出口导向型”经济的传统看法并不准确。
The contribution to annual GDP growth from net exports was zero or negative from 2008 to 2014, undermining the conventional wisdom about China's "export-led" economy.
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