方法用简法配制军团菌培养基；
军团菌与水的关系非常密切。
目的监测上海地区儿童军团菌感染情况。
Objective To investigate the incidence of legionella pneumonia (LP) infection in children in Shanghai.
目的早期诊断军团菌感染。
洛阳地区军团菌感染以6型为优势种型。
It was indicated that the infection of LP in Luoyang District was caused by LP6 an excellent strain.
目的建立完善军团菌分离培养的检验方法，提高阳性检出率。
Objective to establish and improve methods of isolation and cultivation of Legionella and hence to enhance the positive detection rate.
目的了解芜湖铁路地区嗜肺性军团菌的自然感染情况及传播的季节性。
Objective To explore the status of natural infection with Legionella Pneumophila and its transmission seasonality in population of Wuhu railway area.
目的：选择合适管道材料，以控制军团菌在空调冷却水中繁殖、传播。
Objective: To seek out a feasible pipe material that can control Legionella and other microorganisms effectively.
电化学技术对空调冷却水军团菌的细菌减少率可达99.99%以上。
The rate of bacterial reduction of external electric field technology was 85% while that of electrochemistry was 99.99%.
目的初步建立国内嗜肺军团菌感染原生动物自由生活阿米巴的实验感染模型。
Objective To observe the survival and multiplication of Legionella pneumophila cocultured with Acanthamoeba polyphaga for setting up the laboratory model of such infections.
目的了解东阳市中央空调系统军团菌污染状况，为预防和控制军团菌病提供依据。
Objective To investigate the Legionella contamination in central air-conditioning systems in Dongyang for providing evidence for preventing and controlling of Legionnaires'disease.
冷却塔可携带军团菌属，吸入了其运作时产生的气溶胶可能导致易感者感染军团病。
Cooling towers can be colonized by Legionella SPP, and inhalation of aerosols generated by their operation may cause Legionnaires' disease in susceptible hosts.
实验室咽拭子培养诊断结果：支原体阳性率10.41％，军团菌阳性率5.21%。
Throat swab positive of mycoplasmal was 10.41% . Detection of legionaires' was 5.21%.
由于军团菌病暴发范围广，且对人类健康构成了严重威胁，因此越来越受到人们的关注。
Now, more and more attentions are being paid to Legionella, because the potential of prevalent outbreak and threaten to human health.
方法应用分离培养法和PCR技术对2 0 0 3年广州市数种水体共12 1份进行军团菌检测。
Methods Isolation and Culture and PCR technics were applied to study 121 water samples from Guangzhou city in 2003.
现代人工设备如空调、淋浴器、冷却塔等为军团菌提供了适宜的生活场所，导致了军团菌的大量繁殖；
Modern man-made devices, such as air conditioner, shower, cooling tower, provide suitable living environment for (Legionella), leading to its proliferation.
方法应用悬液定量杀菌试验方法，对含氯消毒剂杀灭水、淤泥、生物膜中嗜肺军团菌的效果进行了观察。
Methods Suspension quantitative bactericidal test was carried out to observe the killing efficacy of chlorine-containing disinfectant.
尤其在医院、工业场所、旅馆、休闲中心等采用这些控制措施，将极大地减少军团菌染污的可能性并预防散发病例的发生。
Applying such controls particularly in hospitals, industrial sites, hotels, leisure centres, etc will greatly reduce the risk of legionella contamination and prevent the occurrence of sporadic cases.
结果共采集水样186件，军团菌阳性16件，阳性率为8.60%，嗜肺军团菌阳性15件，阳性率为8.06%。
Results The positive rate was 8.60% (16/186) for legionella and 8.06%(15/186) for Legionella pneumophila among water samples respectively.
在96个被检测的冷却塔中，有47个(48.9%)有军团菌属定植，22个(22.9%)急需(清洁)补救措施。
Of the total 96 cooling towers examined, 47 (48.9%) were colonized by Legionella SPP, and 22 (22.9%) required remedial action.
目的探讨双重聚合酶链反应（DPCR）法检测痰及支气管肺泡灌洗液（BALF）中军团菌DNA在早期诊断军团菌肺炎的意义。
Objective To investigate the value of duplex polymerase chain reaction (DPCR) in early diagnosis of Legionella pneumonia by detecting Legionella DNA in sputum and bronchoalvelar lavage fluid(BALF).
对嗜肺军团菌分泌系统及效应蛋白的研究不仅能够帮助阐明病原细菌的致病机理，还有助于推动对宿主免疫机制的更深层次的研究。
Researching on T4BSS and effectors could not only help investigate the pathogenesis of intracellular bacterial pathogens, but also promote the comprehension about innate immune responses of hosts.
研究人员拆卸了马里兰州巴尔的摩市约翰·普金斯医院的20个自动水龙头，他们发现一半携带军团菌，对比手动水龙头，只有15%携带这种病菌。
Researcher took apart twenty automatic faucets at Johns Hopkins Hospital in Baltimore, Maryland. They found that half contained Legionella bacteria, compared to fifteen percent of manual faucets.
研究人员拆卸了马里兰州巴尔的摩市约翰·普金斯医院的20个自动水龙头，他们发现一半携带军团菌，对比手动水龙头，只有15%携带这种病菌。
Researcher took apart twenty automatic faucets at Johns Hopkins Hospital in Baltimore, Maryland. They found that half contained Legionella bacteria, compared to fifteen percent of manual faucets.
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