受力侧关节盘比对侧更易受损伤；
The forced sidearticular disc is more easily hurt than the other side.
下颌侧移位的工作侧关节盘移位不明显。
At the working side of mandibular lateral displacement, displacement of articular disc displace was not obvious.
对关节盘及骨性关节面结构进行三维重建。
Three dimensional reconstruction of the articular discs and articular surfaces was performed.
关节盘的变形量明显大于髁突及颞骨关节窝。
The deformation volume of the articular disc is bigger than that of the glenoid fossa and the condyle.
这个病例关节盘前移位较重，张闭口时有弹响。
This case has more advanced anterior disc displacement with clicking sounds in opening and closing.
目的评价颞下颌关节盘移位与骨关节病的关系。
Objective the purpose of this study, using an animal model, was to evaluate the relationship between disc displacement of temporomandibular joint (TMJ) and osteoarthrosis.
目的探讨颞下颌关节盘的形态特点及其临床意义。
Objective To explore the morphological variations of human temporomandibular articular joint discs (TMJs) and the clinical significance.
结论：关节盘可随咬合紊乱而作厚度方面的改建。
Conclusion: The disc can be reconstructed by changing its thickness in response to central disordered occlusion.
目的：研究离体环境下人体颞下颌关节盘的抗力表现。
Objective: To study the appearance of the cadaver temporomandibular joint (TMJ) discs under confining indentation.
推测机械因素可能是导致关节盘破坏的重要病理机理。
Mechanical stress must be an important factor for disc failure.
将兔左、右关节区锯成组织块，肉眼观察兔关节盘的位置。
The right and left joints were excised en bloc to study the position of the disc in rabbit TMJ.
对侧关节结构紊乱，关节盘及髁突明显变形、不规则等改变。
Meanwhile, the disorder structure of joint, obvious deformation and irregularity of articular disc and condylar process were seen in the opposite sides of joint.
目的：探讨关节镜下手术治疗膝关节盘状半月板损伤的疗效。
Objective: To investigate the effect of treatment of discoid meniscus injury under arthroscopy.
另外，一些研究者展开了针对关节盘前移位的生物力学研究。
Besides, some biomechanical researches on anterior disk displacement were done.
目的：明确5种MRI征象对膝关节盘状半月板的诊断价值。
Objective: To determine the value of five MRI imaging signs in diagnosing discoid menisci and injury of the knee.
同时对关节盘的位置、开口运动中的移位和旋转进行定量测量。
The disk position, translation and rotation during jaw opening movement were also measured.
关节积血及关节盘的破坏在创伤性关节病的发病过程中起重要作用。
Hemarthrosis and destruction of articular disc play an important role in the pathogenesis of traumatic arthropathy.
目的：探讨正常人颞颌关节开、闭口位关节盘的形态变化特点及意义。
Objective: the aim of this study was to investigate the features of discs of temporomandibular joints (TMJs), during the joint was in the closing and opening positions.
结论颞下颌关节不同功能位时关节盘与髁突、关节窝的关系表现不同。
Conclusion at different functional positions of TMJ the relationship of the articular disc with mandibular condyle and the mandibular fossa is different.
术中探及的关节盘全部发生移位，早期强直骨化发生在无关节盘区域。
The articular discs were found displaced in all cases and early bony bridge formed at a limited area where there was no disc as cushion.
目的建立标准的颌面部爆炸伤动物模型，并研究颞颌关节盘的损伤特点。
AIM to establish standard animal model of blast injuries in maxillofacial region and to study the injury of articular disc of temporomandibular joint of the wounded side.
因此，CT也可给我们一个了解关节盘的位置以及整个关节状况的线索。
CT images thus give us a clue to the position and health status of the disc and the joint as a whole.
目的探讨颞下颌关节镜手术治疗关节盘不可复性前移位并发症的防治方法。
Objective To study the complication and its prophylaxis of the arthroscopic surgery for anterior disc displacement without reduction (ADDwR) of the TMJ.
方法：将新鲜颞下颌关节盘分区围限压缩，在不同时间观察其扫描电镜表现。
Methods: the confining indentation was used on different areas of the cadaver TMJ discs.
目的了解透明质酸(HA)补充疗法对兔颅下颌关节盘前移位不同时期的作用。
Objective To test the effect of different period injections of hyaluronic acid (HA) on the rabbit model of anterior disc displacement of craniomandibular joint.
目的：探讨颞下颌关节内窥镜下颞下颌关节盘移位和关节盘穿孔的病理改变特征。
Objective: To evaluate the pathologic changes in the patients of anterior disc displacement (ADD) and perforation of temporomandibular joint (TMJ).
颞颌关节盘前移位属于颞颌关节紊乱病的关节结构紊乱类型，在临床上最为常见。
Anterior disc displacement of temporomandibular joint which occurs commonly clinically is one type of temporomandibular joint disorders (TMD).
结果11侧手术关节为部分关节盘前移位，8侧为完全性关节盘前移位，6侧为关节盘穿孔。
Results 11 joints had partial anterior disc displacement, 8 joints with complete anterior disc displacement and 6 joints with perforation.
结果11侧手术关节为部分关节盘前移位，8侧为完全性关节盘前移位，6侧为关节盘穿孔。
Results 11 joints had partial anterior disc displacement, 8 joints with complete anterior disc displacement and 6 joints with perforation.
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