透明生物使用不同的技巧以对抗光的散射作用。
Transparent animals use different tricks to fight scattering.
涂层对入射光的散射作用可以分为面散射和体散射两部分。
The action between incident light and coatings can be divided into two parts, surface scattering and volume scattering.
观察到黄昏时天空渐变的颜色,我会更深入地去探索光的散射。
Noticing the gradual change in the color of the dusk sky, I begin to delve deeper into the scattering of lights.
瑞利散射是光的散射,或者电磁辐射,基于比光波长要短很多的粒子。
Rayleigh scattering is the scattering of light, or other electromagnetic radiation, by particles much smaller than the wavelength of the light.
拉曼发现这种激光的散射可以替代X光衍射鉴别化合物。 这个发现也为他赢得了诺贝尔奖。
Raman, who won a Nobel Prize for his discovery, realized that this scattering of light offered an alternative to X-ray diffraction as a means of identifying compounds.
就其本身而言,由于光的散射与反射,这一坦克立体构型清晰可见,如同日常所见的物品。
On its own, the three-dimensional object was clearly visible because light scattered and reflected off the tank's features, as it does with all everyday objects, black or otherwise.
然而,这种散射光极其微弱,因此只产生一个非常弱的信号。
However, the scattered light is extremely weak and therefore yields a very low signal.
这种散斑来源于光散射效应在物体表面产生的微米大小的隆起和沟痕。
The speckle is a scattering of light caused by micron-sized ridges and groves on an object’s surface.
第一项是使用更薄的光阻胶涂层以减小电子的散射。
The first was to use a thinner resist layer, to minimize electron scattering.
这种散斑来源于光散射效应在物体表面产生的微米大小的隆起和沟痕。
The speckle is a scattering of light caused by micron-sized ridges and groves on an object's surface.
谷底汹涌的水体将光散射到各个方向,形成了一条暗线。
The rough waters in the trough scatter light in all directions, forming a dark line.
构成了这层污染幕的炭黑颗粒既能吸收也能散射光,因此它既能让气候变暖也让气候变冷。
The soot particles that make up these pollution blankets can both absorb and disperse light, and therefore both warm and cool the climate.
聚苯乙烯球的大小可以被改变以适合散射特定波长的光,一种非常重要的可用于安全领域的特性,它能使材料被准确地识别。
The size of the spheres can be tailored to scatter particular wavelengths of light-a useful property for security applications in which it is important that materials can be identified precisely.
尽管有光,生活在特别浑浊的泥水中的鱼儿和海豚也看不见,因为光被阻断了,并且被水中的污泥散射开来。
Fish and dolphins that live in extremely muddy water cannot see because, although there is light, it is obstructed and scattered by the dirt in the water.
拉曼光谱的工作原理是使用一束激光照射到原子上,然后收集并分析产生的散射光的波长和密度。
Raman spectroscopy works by shining a laser light onto a molecule and then collecting and analysing the wavelength and intensity of the resulting scattered light.
粗糙的水面通过对光线进行反射和多角度的散射使得太阳的反射光变得模糊(左图)。
Rough water blurs the Sun’s reflection by reflecting and scattering light in many directions (left).
环境光色反射由四周环境散射的光量,其方向无法指定。
Ambient color reflects light that been scattered so much by the environment that the direction is impossible to determine.
散射和吸收都会引起消光,但在一个可以忽略吸收的介质中,消光主要由散射造成。
Scattering and absorption both cause extinction of light; but in a negligibly absorbing medium, extinction would be primarily by scattering.
精确定量满月时的曝光时间不好捉摸;如果景物有散射并且直接受光,那么就在ISO 100下使用f/2.0和30秒曝光作为初始值,然后向上图的1——4四个方向进行调节。
Gauging exposure times during a full moon can be tricky; use f/2.0 and 30 seconds at ISO100 as a starting point (if subject is diffuse and directly lit), then adjust towards scenarios 1-4 accordingly.
本文主要研究目标与环境的光散射辐射问题。
This paper focuses on light scattering and radiation characteristic of target and environment.
根据光散射和反射的理论,测量系统参数被选择以优化系统。
The measuring system parameters according to the theory of light scattering and reflection are chosen to optimize the system.
细胞组织的每一个成分,例如毛细血管、腺和骨胶原,都以不同的方式散射光或吸收光。
Each constituent of the tissue, such as capillaries, glands and collagen, will scatter light or absorb light in different ways.
复杂环境中激光传输和散射特性是目标与环境光散射特性研究的基础。
The study on laser transmission and scattering characteristics in complex environments is the basis research of light scattering from target and environment.
当光因为光线的光由于烟雾或灰尘散射而放射出可见光线时会发生什么?
What happens when the light rays become visible because of light scattering which occurs due to haze or dust?
可以通过对拍摄物的散射光调节获取正确的对比度。
Correct contrast can be achieved by directing diffused lighting onto the subject.
研究了荧光素的共振光散射光谱的形成机理与影响因素。
We have studied mechanism and influence factors of resonance light scattering spectra of fluorescein in detail.
研究了荧光素的共振光散射光谱的形成机理与影响因素。
We have studied mechanism and influence factors of resonance light scattering spectra of fluorescein in detail.
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