然而,不同人的“假基因”的结合方式也不同。
Different people have different combinations of pseudogenes, however.
也有基因不再制造蛋白,这些进化中的残余物称为假基因。
There are also genes that no longer make a protein; these defective remnants of evolution are called pseudogenes.
当一个基因变异足够累积,会变成“假基因”,这意味着它无法再为有效感受器编码。
Once a gene has accumulated enough mutations, it becomes a “pseudogene,” notes geneticist Doron Lancet of Israel’s Weizmann Institute of Science, meaning it no longer encodes a functioning receptor.
假基因的准确鉴定对基因组进化、分子医学研究和医学应用具有重要意义。
Identification of human pseudogenes is importance to genome evolution, molecular medicine research and application.
大熊猫和红熊猫的基因组里都有10个假基因,这些基因看起来跟真的一样,但是却没有明显的功能。
Giant and red panda genomes also share 10 pseudogenes, or "false" genes, which look like real genes but have no apparent function.
奥斯特兰德博士的研究显示,犬类中的这种现象由一种牵扯生长规律的“假基因”死而复生所引起的。
Dr Ostrander's work showed that in dogs it is caused by the reactivation of a "dead" version of a gene involved in the regulation of growth.
在诸多应用its序列重建系统进化关系的研究中,栎属系统学研究因its假基因的发现而倍受关注。
ITS pseudogene has been detected in the genus of Quercus l. And misled the phylogenetic reconstruction, which made this genus frequently focused in the related studies.
假基因保留了远古基因的信息,被视为基因组进化中的分子化石,成为研究生物进化和动态基因组的重要线索。
Pseudogene is regarded as biologic fossil in genome evolution and key in research of biologic evolution and dynamic genome because it keeps information of ancient genes.
这些结果应该在下任何结论前被认真检查,因为很多陷阱在等待相似性搜索者:旁系同源物、多结构域蛋白质、假基因等。
These results should be carefully examined before coming to any conclusion, as many traps await the similarity seeker: paralogues, multidomain proteins, pseudogenes, etc.
核苷酸替换偏好性受其相邻碱基组成的影响现象已经在核基因组假基因序列和叶绿体基因组的非编码序列和编码序列中发现。
Influence of neighboring base composition on nucleotide substitution bias was observed in the sequence of nuclear pseudogenes and chloroplast non-coding and coding sequences.
为了排除基因组dna中假基因的干扰,利用扩增阻滞突变系统,成功地分析了一个肾上腺脑白质营养不良(R 6 17g突变)家系成员的基因型。
To avoid the interference, genomic DNA from the family members with an adrenoleukodystrophy gene mutation (R617G mutation) was analyzed by amplification refractory mutation system.
为了排除基因组dna中假基因的干扰,利用扩增阻滞突变系统,成功地分析了一个肾上腺脑白质营养不良(R 6 17g突变)家系成员的基因型。
To avoid the interference, genomic DNA from the family members with an adrenoleukodystrophy gene mutation (R617G mutation) was analyzed by amplification refractory mutation system.
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