孢粉是恢复古植被、古气候的重要代用指标。
Pollen grains and spores are important index to reconstruct paleoclimate and paleoenvironment.
通过孢粉恢复的植被和气候具有高分辨率，结合其它的代用指标的对比，可以达到一个很高的准确率。
Through the pollen of vegetation restoration and climate with high resolution, combined with other substitution indexes, can achieve a high contrast the accuracy.
根据多种反映太阳活动的代用指标拟合的气候模型指出，太阳活动可以解释1850年以前气温变化的大部分情况。
The climatic models simulated by proxy indices reflecting solar activity point out that solar variability can interpret most of temperature change before 1850.
样品频率磁化率曲线作为一种气候环境变化的代用指标也可以说明研究区域气候环境的变化，反映了一种干冷向暖湿变化的过程。
The sample magnetic susceptibility curve as a climate and environment index can show the research area's change and reflect the process of dry and cold to warm and humid.
一些非官方经济学家采用一系列代用指标，证明官方数据甚至低估了实际情况，指出中国经济的实际年增长率为11%至12%。
Some independent economists use a range of proxy indicators to suggest that the official figures understate reality and China is actually growing at 11 or 12 per cent a year.
高铁血红蛋白含量是衡量血液及红细胞代用品携氧能力的重要指标之一。
Methemoglobin concentration is one of the important indices to evaluate the oxygen-carrying ability of blood and hemoglobin-based oxygen carriers(HBOCs).
高铁血红蛋白含量是衡量血液及红细胞代用品携氧能力的重要指标之一。
Methemoglobin concentration is one of the important indices to evaluate the oxygen-carrying ability of blood and hemoglobin-based oxygen carriers(HBOCs).
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