这些理论家认为语言是模仿的、习得的行为。
These theorists view language as imitative, learned behavior.
人也可以习得无助。
根据这个假设，习得过程用第二语言创造句子，对吧？
According to this hypothesis, the acquisition processes create sentences in the second language, right?
其他研究人员抗议说，“选择退出”反应只是一种习得的或条件性的反应。
Other researchers protested that the opt-out response was simply a learned or conditioned response.
换句话说，它指的是任何后天获得或习得的东西，而不是天生或自然而得的。
In other words, it refers to anything that is acquired or learnt, rather than instinctive or natural.
要么天生如此，要么后天习得，总之传统叛逆者找到了困扰大多数人的认知捷径的替代方法。
Iconoclasts, either because they were born that way or through learning, have found ways to work around the perceptual shortcuts that plague most people.
虽然这些教育者的意图可能是好的，但他们对家庭的建议是错误的，这是源于对语言习得过程的误解。
Although these educators may have good intentions their advice to families is misguided, and it stems from misunderstandings about the process of language acquisition.
有过这样的经历后，即使是在能够带来改变的情况下，动物也常常保持被动——这种状态被他们称为习得性无助。
After such an experience an animal often remains passive even when it can effect change—a state they called learned helplessness.
它不是一门学校的科目或学术学科，但它是可习得的；这是艺术家必须具备的品质，但它也存在于科学家和企业家的生活中。
It isn't a school subject or an academic discipline, but it can be learned; It is a quality that is required of artists, but it is also present in the lives of scientists and entrepreneurs.
有一项研究是用鸽子进行的：实验中，研究人员试图把MSR 归结为条件反射，也就是说，他们声称在镜子里认出自己的能力是可以习得的。
There was a study using pigeons, where researchers attempted to reduce MSR to a matter of conditioning, that is, they claimed that the ability to recognize oneself in a mirror could be learned.
第一个假设是习得和学习差异的假设。
The first hypothesis is the acquisition and learning distinction hypothesis.
在你看来，谈判技能可以通过传授习得吗？
在你看来，谈判技能可以通过传授习得吗？
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