对于木工约束来说，注意它也有一个上界。
For the carpentry constraint, note that it's also an upper boundary.
例如，日志利用率是一个设有上界的阈值指示器。
For example, log utilization rate is an example of an upper bounded threshold indicator.
它包含了一个不变式——下界总是小于或等于上界。
It contains an invariant — that the lower bound is always less than or equal to the upper bound.
因此，对类型参数的数据类型转换将变成对参数上界的转换。
So, casts to type parameters will turn into casts to the upper bound of the parameter.
得到了图的条件色数的上界和达到上界的图类。
The upper bound of conditional chromatic number of graphs and the graphs satisfying this bound are obtained.
第二，我们研究了变量有上界的退化线性规划问题。
Secondly, we consider the degenerate linear programming problem with upper bounded variable constrained.
第三章建立了基于有上界限制的组合贷款决策优化模型。
In the third chapter we build a bank loan portfolio optimization model on the ground of upper limits.
给出了基于全非奇异矩阵的代替置换网络的差分概率上界。
The upper bound of the differential probability is developed for the completely nonsingular matrix based substitution permutation network.
WildcardType只定义了两个方法，返回通配类型的下界和上界。
WildcardType just defines a pair of methods to return both lower and upper bounds for the wildcard type.
无形的真实：对超自然世界，尤其指对上界与神秘的认知与了解。
Invisible Truth, the: Awareness and knowledge of the supernatural world, especially the Supernal world and the Mysteries.
考虑环柄对循环图交叉数的影响，并且给出了循环图交叉数的上界。
This paper considers the handle affecting the crossing number of circular graphs and gives upper bounds for its crossing numbers.
通过构造鞅的方法我们得到了无限时间下的破产概率的指数型上界。
Exponential bounds for ruin probabilities of an infinite time horizon are derived by martingale method.
并且，针对以上五种方法分别给出各自生成的测试序列的长度的上界。
The upper bounds of the length of the test sequences generated by the above five formal methods are presented separately.
注意对于火车的需求是无限的，因此在43行上我们使用了一个很大的值作为上界。
Note that the demand for trains is unlimited, so a very large value is the upper bound on line 43.
提出了多重图的线图的概念，研究了多重图的线图连通度的上界和下界。
The previous concept of line graph is generalized, and the concept of line graph over multigraph is proposed.
道途：法师与某个上界领域的守望塔之间的联结，由此他可以使用魔法。
Path: A mage's personal connection to a Watchtower in a Supernal Realm, by which he can work magic.
但争论的焦点在于如何从时间上界定早产儿，以及早产儿降生后成活的可能性。
But the debate centred on how premature a baby can be and have a reasonable prospect of surviving.
确定交通网络用户均衡行为效率损失的上界是当前国际上的一个研究热点。
Determining the upper bounds of efficiency loss for user equilibrium behavior in traffic networks has become a hot topic.
在模型的部分不确定上界未知时修改了控制器，并得出全局渐近收敛的结果。
Moreover, when the upper bounds of some uncertainties are unknown, the control is revised to guarantee globally asymptotical stabilization.
对平面变形的正反向挤压问题建立运动许可的连续速度场并获得上界解析解。
A kinematically admissible continuous velocity field is established and applied to the plane strain in reversible extrusion.
对一类带干扰的风险模型进行推广，并针对此模型给出了相应的破产概率上界。
Improvement of a risk model with interference is discussed and corresponding ruin probability upper bound is given for this model.
深渊：上界与下界之间的裂隙，有人认为它会随每个矛盾的产生而逐渐变宽。
Abyss, the: The rift between the Supernal World and the Fallen World, said by some to grow wider with each Paradox.
目前具有代表性的结果不是很多，本章中给出新的酉极因子扰动欧氏范数上界。
Presently, there are not many representative conclusions, so this chapter gives a new perturbation bounds for the unitary polar factor.
应用上界法推导了一组可确定异步轧制时的中性角、轧制力矩和打滑条件的方程。
A set of equations determining the neutral Angle, rolling torque and the slip condition in asynchronous rolling are derived by upper bound method.
多元最小上界通常会存在大量的冗余，从而增加概念最小上近似表达式的复杂性。
In general, multielement least upper bounds may contain much redundancy, which will increase the expression complexity of the least upper approximation of a concept.
利用图论方法，给出了图的传递指数若干性质，并给出了传递指数的上界与下界。
Characters of transitive index of graph are given in this paper by applying some methods in graph theory.
应用李亚普诺夫直接法，提出了一种基于不确定项上界的连续型鲁棒控制器设计方法。
Applying Lyapunov direct method, a design method of continuous robust controller is proposed based on the upper bounds of the uncertainties.
通过对Q -阵及其特征值的分析刻划，得到了Q谱谱半径的一些可达上界和可达下界。
We have obtained some sharp upper and lower bounds of the spectral radius of a Q-spectrum, corresponding to the Q-matrix.
对第三类风险模型进行研究，得到了有限时间破产概率和终极时间破产概率的上界估计。
At last we obtain the supremum estimation of the finite time ruin probability and the infinite time ruin probability in the third new risk model.
对第三类风险模型进行研究，得到了有限时间破产概率和终极时间破产概率的上界估计。
At last we obtain the supremum estimation of the finite time ruin probability and the infinite time ruin probability in the third new risk model.
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