但是，对那些在术前已做过鼻翼基底切除， 鼻翼基底切口在鼻翼沟上方超过2毫米和双侧侧鼻动脉受损过的病例仍要保持警悌。
However, caution is advised if the alar base has been previously excised, if the alar base incisions extend more than 2 mm above the alar groove, and the lateral nasal artery is damaged bilaterally.
结论裂侧鼻翼瓣加鼻翼软骨悬吊法是一种有效矫正唇裂鼻畸形的方法。
Conclustions the cleft side alar flap and alar cartilage sling procedure is effective to correct secondary cleft lip nasal deformity.
鼻中隔的尾侧端与前鼻棘相接。
The septum articulates caudally with the anterior nasal spine.
鼻部最重要的一个静脉是侧鼻静脉，其走行于中部穹隆的软骨膜上方。
One of the most important veins in the nose is the lateral nasal vein, which runs over the perichondrium of the middle nasal vault.
目的：通过对鼻骨侧位进行高低条件对照摄影，提高了鼻骨外伤的影像质量。
Objective to use high and low condition to get contrast radiography of nasal bone photograph to raise the image quality.
临床上，病人多为男性，年龄在40 - 60之间，最常见的主诉是单侧鼻腔阻塞、不通气，鼻出血、嗅觉异常、鼻漏及疼痛。
Clinically, the typical patient is a male between the ages of 40-60 years. The most frequent complaints are unilateral nasal obstruction, stuffiness, epistaxis, dysosmia, rhinorrhea and pain.
鼻唇角只能反映上唇本身的形态变化，不能直接反映面部侧貌的特征。
Nasolabial angle only reflected change of upper lip, but could not reflect characters of facial profile.
眼球破裂伤的常见部位是上方角膜缘（占45 % ） ，颞侧、鼻侧角膜缘和肌止点后巩膜（各占15 % ）。
The most common rupture location is superior limbus(45%), then temporary, nasal limbus and sclera posterior ocular muscle insertion 15%, respectively.
戴上这个枕头之后，你的头就变成了一个枕头，前面有口鼻呼吸的小孔，两侧可以把手伸进去保暖，趴在桌上也不会觉得不舒服。
It essentially turns the head into a pillow, with an opening for the mouth and nose to breathe and holes on each side to rest the hands or keep them warm while people nap on the desk.
目的：探讨行硅橡胶鼻假体，矫正单侧唇裂继发鼻畸形术的护理。
Objective Nursing of silicone nasal prosthesis in correction of secondary nasal deformity in unilateral cleft lip.
目的：探讨在外鼻恶性肿瘤切除后缺损修复中双侧单蒂旋转皮瓣的应用。
Objective: To explore the application of bilateral rotary skin flap with single pedicle in repairing the defect after removing external nose neoplasms.
结论改进的裂侧鼻翼瓣加鼻翼软骨悬吊法是矫正唇裂鼻畸形的一种有效方法。
Conclusion The improved cleft side alar flap and alar cartilage sling procedure is effective to correct secondary cleft lip nasal deformity.
结论鼻内镜下双侧黏软骨(骨)膜瓣移位加筛骨垂直板是治疗鼻中隔穿孔的理想方法。
Conclusion Mending the perforation of nasal septum by shifting the mucoperiosteal flap and perpendicular plate of the ethmoid bone under nasal endoscope is an effective method.
目的：介绍改良外鼻锥体侧翻术在颅底肿瘤手术的临床应用及手术技术。
Objiective: to introduction the clinical application and surgical technique of the modified rhinotomy for treatment of tumor involving skull base.
方法对出生后1 - 3月的双侧完全性唇腭裂婴儿进行鼻及上颌骨的整形。
Methods Pre-surgical orthopedics was done in 1-3 month old infants with complete bilateral cleft lip and palate.
结果48例患者均一期痊愈出院，患侧鼻翼基部凹陷、鼻小柱偏斜、鼻尖低平等畸形得到良好的矫正。
Results All the 48 patients healed uneventfully, ipsilateral alar base , concave columella skew, lower-nose deformity has been well corrected.
目的探讨上唇瘢痕组织瓣在单侧唇裂继发鼻畸形矫治术中的应用。
ObjectiveTo introduce the clinical application of the upper lip scar tissue flap in correcting secondary nasal deformities of unilateral cleft lip.
目的探讨更好地整复单侧唇裂鼻畸形的方法。
Objective To explore a better method for correcting the nasal deformities of cleft lip.
方法观察了30个尸头和75侧干燥颅骨标本上鼻腔外侧壁结构，测量自前鼻棘至有关结构的长度和矢状角。
Methods the structures of the lateral nasal wall were observed on 30 cadaver head specimens and 75 dry half skulls.
目的探讨在单侧完全性唇裂修复术中，既能减小鼻底张力，又简单易行，且能确保鼻底修复的方法。
Objective to explore a simple and reliable method to decrease tension of the nasal floor and guarantee closure of the nasal floor in the treatment of unilateral complete cleft lip.
方法分析5例口底癌患者，接受联合根治术后应用双侧带蒂鼻唇沟岛状肌皮瓣进行口底及舌的一期修复。
Method 5 cases of intraoral defects were repaired with bilateral nasolabial myocutaneous flap after radical operation of mouth floor carcinoma.
目的讨论两种唇裂修复方法对各种单侧唇裂患者唇鼻畸形的影响。
Objective To compare the different influences between Tennison lip repair and Millard lip repair on nasolabial region of different type unilateral cleft lip.
目的探索单侧唇裂继发鼻唇畸形综合矫治的理想方法。
Objective To explore the ideal method of comprehensive correcting of the secondary nose and lip deformities caused by unilateral cleft lip.
目的大多数单侧唇裂继发鼻畸形者的鼻中隔都有不同程度的偏斜畸形，对外鼻形态以及通气功能产生一定的影响。
Objective Septal deformities are very common in patients with unilateral cleft lip nose. The deformities are influential on the morphology of the external nose and respiratory function.
分析单侧唇裂术后鼻畸形的常见成因。
The common causes for nasal deformity of cleft lip were analyzed.
目的寻求单侧唇裂术后继发鼻畸形修复的最佳方法。
AIM To seek an ideal method for correction of the secondary unilateral cleft lip nasal deformity.
结论：额部皮瓣应设计在旁正中的滑车上动脉血管走行轴线上； 可同时用两侧额部皮瓣行全鼻缺损的修复；
Conclusions:The frontal flaps should be designed along the axis of supratrochelear vessels, so the whole nasal defect can be repaired by bilateral frontal flaps simultaneously;
摘要目的探讨间歇性双侧完全鼻阻塞对幼年大鼠下颌骨生长发育的影响。
Abstract: Objective To investigate the effects of bilateral intermittent nasal obstruction on the mandibular growth and development of young rats.
说明组织错位是单侧唇腭裂鼻畸形的病理解剖的基础之一。
The conclusion is that the nasal deformities of the lip and palate cleft are c…
裂侧鼻肌翼部可能是患侧鼻翼软骨旋转、移位及后退的最重要因素；
The pathological action of the alar part of the nasalis muscle may be the most important factor to the deformities of alar cartilage on cleft side;
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