把面粉和盐倒入大碗混合，倒入干酵母，加入糖和适量的水，做成光滑，微黏的面团。
Tip the flour and salt into a large mixing bowl. Pour in the dried yeast, sugar and as much of the water as you need to make a smooth, slightly sticky dough.
岩浆越黏，其内部的气体想通过气泡冒出就越困难，所以这种岩浆有爆炸的倾向。
The more viscous lava is, the harder it is for gases within it to bubble out, so such lava has an explosive tendency.
自然学家发现黏菌的存在已有数百年了，但直到今天才真正开始了解它们。
While naturalists have known of slime molds for centuries, only now are scientists really starting to understand them.
新黏菌品种的发现将给科学家提供机会验证这些可能性，巴尔道夫博士说。
Finding new species of slime molds will let scientists test these possibilities, Dr. Baldauf said.
最终，非细胞黏菌也会产生孢子。他们会形成数万条柄，覆盖在顶端的孢子将随风飘散。
Eventually, acellular slime molds also make spores. They produce tens of thousands of stalks, and the spores that cap them blow away in the wind.
庞大的非细胞黏菌则采取不同的策略，他们大面积地铺展开来，在整个表面产生孢子。
The giant acellular slime molds chose a different strategy, spreading their bodies across huge areas, and making spores across their entire surface.
DiVentra推测黏菌溶胶与凝胶成分的黏度有利于记忆电阻的机械模拟。
Di Ventra speculates that the viscosities of the sol and gel components of the slime mould make for a mechanical analogue of memristance.
所有已知的黏菌都生活在陆地，表明他们是地球早期的开拓者，比动植物早数亿年。
Since all known slime molds live on land, that suggests that they were early pioneers, arriving hundreds of millions of years before animals or plants.
黏菌长出的触角网络几乎和伊比利亚半岛上真实的公路系统一模一样。
The slime mold grew a network of tentacles that was nearly identical to the actual highway system on the Iberian Peninsula.
科学家对于实验室经常使用的两种黏菌—绒泡菌和盘基网柄菌—已经十分了解，对于地球上的其他黏菌却知之甚少。
Scientists know a lot about the two lab-friendly species Physarum and Dictyostelium, but they still know very little about the many other slime molds on earth.
黏菌朝两份食物都伸出卷须，但调整了卷须的大小，以实现最利于它们生长的蛋白质和碳水化合物的最佳平衡。
The slime molds grew tendrils to both foods, but adjusted their sizes to get the best balance of protein and carbohydrates that allowed them to grow fastest.
胶黏剂是国民经济必不可少的重要材料之一，广泛应用到国民经济中的各个领域。
Adhesive is one of the necessary and important materials for our national economy, and is used widely in every field.
建立网络有时需要黏菌做出艰难的决定。
Building networks sometimes requires tough decisions from slime molds.
“如果一些国家刚开始建造公路，我提议他们采纳黏菌的路线，”亚达马特兹基博士说。
If some countries started to build highways from scratch, I would recommend to them to follow the slime mold routes, "Dr." Adamatzky said.
其他的研究显示黏菌家族相当古老。
Other studies have shown that the slime mold lineage is immensely old.
“如果除去那些黏菌，整个地球的生态系统将会完全变样，”斯蒂芬森博士说。
If you removed those slime molds, the whole earth's ecosystems would be very different, "Dr." Stephenson said.
通过分析不同种类黏菌的DNA，研究人员重新建构了他们的进化史，结果竟然回溯到10亿年前。
By analyzing the DNA of different slime mold species, researchers are reconstructing their evolutionary history, which turns out to reach back about a billion years.
下一步是把废棉纱加入湿草梗，然后舂击数小时直至捣制的黏浆与纸浆相仿。
Cotton waste is then added to the wet straw and the mixture is beaten for a few hours until the resulting pulp resembles papier-mache.
一是熔岩的成份，熔岩越黏，里面气体向外涌就越困难，因此这种熔岩有爆炸倾向。
One is the composition of the lava. The more viscous lava is, the harder it is for gases within it to bubble out, so such lava has an explosive tendency.
盘基网柄菌属于黏菌两个大型分支当中的一个。
Dictyostelium belongs to one of the two great branches of slime molds.
即使黏菌为形成柄而死亡，它们的很多基因也会通过亲属传给下一代。
Even if the slime molds die to form a stalk, many of their genes are passed on to the next generation through their kin.
动植物死亡后，被微生物分解；黏菌随后会吞食掉许多细菌，释放出他们的营养物质供其他有机体生长。
When plants and animals die, microbes break them down; slime molds then devour many of the bacteria, releasing their nutrients for other organisms to grow on.
黏菌随后会吞食掉许多细菌，释放出他们的营养物质供其他有机体生长。
Slime molds then devour many of the bacteria, releasing their nutrients for other organisms to grow on.
他是其中一个认同Chua的成果的，他辨认出黏菌像记忆性电路一样工作。
He was one of the few who had followed Chua's work, and recognised that the slime mould was behaving like a memristive circuit.
光是给小企鹅清除羽毛上黏腻腻的黑色油渍就花了一周时间。
It took him a week just to clean the sticky black residue from the bird's feathers.
弱酸性条件下合成脲醛树脂的工艺不仅能降低生产成本，还能生产性能优异的脲醛树脂胶黏剂。
The synthetic technology of UF resins under weak acidity condition could reduce the production cost and produce UF resin adhesive with excellent performances.
在最好的壤土中，砂质土和黏质土最理想的特性结合到一起，而它们的不利特性减小到最低程度。
In the best loams the most desirable qualities of sand and clay are combined and their undesirable traits are minimized.
尽管有着霉菌一样的名字，黏菌可跟面包的霉点或者长在阴暗潮湿的房子里的黑色霉菌没关系。
Despite their name, slime molds are not related to bread mold or the black mold that grows in damp houses.
为证明他的论点，他和他的同事试图建造一个像黏菌一样工作的电路，能够学习并预测未来的信号。
To prove his contention, he and his colleagues set about building a circuit that would, like the slime mould, learn and predict future signals.
作为被动性仅次于躺的活动，“坐”的状态将人体热量消耗降至最低——吃一颗苹果或“坐立不安”的扭来扭去，都比“黏”坐在椅子上消耗的热量多。
As the most passive activity behind lying down, being seated burns a bare minimum of calories - even eating an apple or fidgeting USES more energy than parking your bottom on a chair.
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