• DMV和孤束核、最后区一起构成了“迷走感觉运动中枢”。

    The DMV together with the solitary tract nucleus and the area postrema form the so-called vagal sensory and motor center.

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  • 方法:记录蟾蜍坐骨神经干动作电位和腓肠肌收缩曲线,测定低位运动中枢、神经肌接头、骨骼肌出现疲劳的时间并加以比较。

    Methods: By recording the action potential of sciatic trunk and contract curve of sural muscle of hoptoad, and measuring the time of fatigue in nerve centre, neuro-muscular junction and muscle.

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  • 方法:记录蟾蜍坐骨神经干动作电位和腓肠肌收缩曲线,测定低位运动中枢、神经-肌接头和骨骼肌出现疲劳的时间并加以比较。

    Methods: By recording the action potential of sciatic trunk and contract curve of sural muscle of hoptoad, and checking the time of fatigue in nerve center, neuro-muscular junction and muscle.

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  • 方法记录蟾蜍坐骨神经干动作电位和腓肠肌收缩曲线,测定低位运动中枢、神经-肌肉接头和骨骼肌出现疲劳的时间并加以比较。

    Methods: the action potential of sciatic trunk and contract curve of sural muscle of hoptoad were recorded, and the time of fatigue in nerve center, neuro-muscular junction and muscle was checked.

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  • 然而,目前人们还不清楚,中枢疲劳是否会影响与运动本身没有直接关系的运动系统,比如控制眼动的系统。

    It was not known, however, whether central fatigue might also affect motor systems not directly involved in the exercise itself, such as those that move the eyes.

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  • 大脑中的意识层处于深度睡眠状态时,其他部分,如控制运动和导航的中枢可能仍在工作”。

    ‘The conscious part of your brain can be deeply asleep while other bits, such as the area controlling movement and navigation, are still awake.’

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  • 在颈椎主动运动的过程中,由中枢神经所支配的神经运动取决于主动肌和拮抗肌刺激反应的时间和紧张程度。

    In a voluntary cervical motion, the neuromotor control exercised by the central nervous system determines the time, intensity, and a nature of excitation of agonists and antagonist muscles.

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  • 脑中的神经中枢控制呼吸肌肉的运动(膈和胸壁肌肉)。

    Nerve centres in the brain regulate the movements of muscles of respiration (diaphragm and chest wall muscles).

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  • 长期系统合理的训练,将在中枢神经系统和肌肉运动速度的协调中产生专门性适应变化,提高速度性力量。

    Systematic, rational training for long jump will produce changes of special adaptation in the harmony between central nervous system and muscle movement speed, so that it will improve speed force.

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  • 呼吸运动是一种节律性的活动,受呼吸中枢的调节。

    Respiratory movement, known as a kind of rhythmic activity, can be regulated by respiratory center.

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  • 运动输出系统的一个例子是中枢样式运转器。

    One example of a motor output system is a central pattern generator (CPG) .

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  • 提示MEP技术可做为脑血管疾病患者中枢运动神经系统功能判别的一项客观检查手段。

    It is suggested that the technique of MEP might be used as an objective check in the evaluation of motor nervous system function of the patients with cerebral vascular diseases.

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  • 目的探讨迷走神经中枢孤束核在针刺足三里、内关、中脘、气海调节胃运动中的作用机制。

    Objective: to probe into the mechanism of action about the vagus nerve center nucleus of solitary tract (NTS) in adjusting gastric motion by acupuncture at Zusanli, Neiguan, Zhongwan, Qihai point.

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  • 目的确定人调控双眼水平同向运动行为的皮质中枢的位置。

    ObjectiveTo locate the cortical centre of binocular horizontal movement in human.

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  • 高级发声中枢(HVC)是鸣禽鸣唱控制系统中,处于发声运动通路最高级的控制核团。

    HVC formerly known as the high vocal center is the highest nucleus of vocal motor pathway.

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  • 歌唱呼吸的运动过程,是人体发声器官在大脑中枢神经控制下,各部分相互配合、协调运动的过程。

    Singing respiration is the process of coordination of all the vocal organs in singing under the control of the central nervous system.

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  • 大脑组织这种形态结构的改变可能导致其神经元功能障碍,进而引起运动性中枢疲劳的发生。

    The change of ultra-structure in cerebral cortex microcirculation can induce the dysfunction of cholinergic neuron and further cause the exercise-induced central fatigue.

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  • 目的:观察马氏珠母贝肉酶解蛋白和牛磺酸对力竭运动小鼠中枢疲劳的保护性抑制作用。

    Objective:To observe the effect of EAP and taurine on brain monoanime neurotransmitters of exhausted mice.

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  • 体核温度过高会对肌肉运动能力造成损害,这与中枢疲劳有关。

    High core temperature has been shown to impair the ability to maintain muscle activation, and this impairment is associated with central fatigue.

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  • 疑核是重要的内脏运动核和躯体运动核,它与中枢神经系统和外周器官建立了广泛的神经联系。

    Nucleus ambiguus (NA) is an important visceral and somatic motor nucleus which establishes widely connections with the central nervous system and peripheral organs.

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  • 刺激正常大鼠的饱中枢主要出现胃运动的抑制反应,而刺激摄食中枢则主要出现胃运动的兴奋反应;

    Stimulation of the satiety centre elicited chiefly inhibition, whereas that of the feeding centre excitation of gastric motility in normal rats.

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  • 为了产生呼吸节奏,中枢神经是通过运用运动神经元的集合---即连接和刺激肌肉的所有神经。

    To produce rhythmic respiratory action, the CNS operates by utilizing aggregates of motoneurons –nerves that connect directly to and stimulate muscles.

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  • 他们也可能考虑应用脑部影象学检查来了解在不同的上肢运动时,中枢神经系统是如何活动的。

    They would also like to use brain imaging to see how neural activity compares with the observed behavior of the arms.

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  • 躯体运动的调节系统,内脏活动的中枢调节;

    The regulation system of somatic motor, The central regulation of visceral sensation;

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  • 结论:视觉运动整合能力发育测验作为一种筛查工具,能方便有效地反映出学龄期聋童的认知发育和智能水平,并可反映大脑视觉运动整合中枢的脑电活动水平。

    CONCLUSION: VMI test can efficiently reflect the development status of visual-motor integration or intelligence of the school-age deaf children and represent the level of central EEG activity.

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  • 在总共36对膈运动神经单位对中,有21对的互相关直方图上出现有显著意义的中心峰,表明它们之间存在着同步化活动,是接受共同的中枢传入所致。

    In 21/36 pairs of phrenic motoneurones, the cross-correlation histogram showed a significant central peak, which represented synchronization of the pair of units resulting from a common input.

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  • 综合以上结果,补充苹果酸可以提高运动员的做功能力,对于缓解长时间运动引起的中枢疲劳和促进身体机能的恢复有一定作用。

    The results indicate that: supplement of MA can improve the performance ability, relieve central fatigue during prolonged exercise and facilitate body recovery.

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  • 目的:探讨底丘脑在运动疲劳的中枢神经调控中的作用。

    Objective To explore the role of subthalamus in exercise-induced fatigue.

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  • 目的:探讨底丘脑在运动疲劳的中枢神经调控中的作用。

    Objective To explore the role of subthalamus in exercise-induced fatigue.

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