多用主动语态，少用被动语态。
用现在完成时的被动语态改写下列句子。
Rewrite the following sentences using the present perfect passive voice.
一些其他的准则：避免被动语态以及不能涉及流行文化。
Some other rules: the passive voice is to be avoided and pop culture references are verboten.
这是命令的假设语态。
被动语态，以及伴随而至的语焉不详，结果是非常有用的。
Passive voice, and its attendant obscurity, turn out to be very useful.
使用主动语态和现在时，而非被动语态和过去时。
Use the active rather than the passive voice, and the present tense unless past tense is necessary.
上课的第一天或第二天，我请同学们想出几个被动语态的句子。
On the first or second day of classes, I ask everyone to think up examples of the passive voice.
这就是为什么有些教师认为被动语态听起来更文雅。
That's why some teachers think that passive voice sounds more educated.
使用主动语态描绘读者于使用或性能的产品或服务。
Use active voice in picturing the reader enjoying the use or performance of the product or service.
好的作家避免使用被动语态。 实证论述比规范论述更有说服力。
仅有当驱力以被动语态完成它的回圈，新的主体才会出现。
It is only when the drive completes its circuit with the passive voice that a new subject appears.
如果动词描述的动作是由主语发出的这句话就是主动语态。
Squeak a sentence is in the active form when the action stated by the verb is performed by the subject.
如果你不知道谁做了某个动作，那使用被动语态会是最好的选择。
If you don't know who is responsible for an action, passive voice can be the best choice.
中间语态句是介于主动语态句和被动语态句之间的第三种语态。
The middle voice is a third type of voice in addition to the active voice and the passive voice.
老师告诉我们要使用主动语态和我们被老师告知要使用主动语态。
The teacher told us to use the active voice. vs we were told to use the active voice.
当考虑语态时，我们必须要问，谁是故事的讲述者，讲的是谁的故事？
When considering voice, we have to ask, who is the storyteller and whose story is being told?
将来完成时的被动语态。到今年年底，这个班将由李老师教了三年了。
This class will have been taught by Mr. Li for three years by the end of this year.
也许这也解释了为什么写作新手多用主动语态。因为读起来会感觉更真实。
Perhaps that's partly why fledgling writers are often told to write in the active tense: to the reader it will seem more true.
将斜体印出的部分改写成被动语态，完成练习后再对照课文核对你的答案。
Change the form of the phrases in italics. Do not refer to the passage until you finish the exercise.
多用主动语态，少用被动语态。主动句更容易让人理解，它们更富有威力。
Use active verbs instead of passive verbs. Active verbs are much easier to understand. They are much more powerful.
它(被动语态)作为实证研究的假说，某人(或许你)甚至可以写篇硕士论文。
It sits there as an empirical hypothesis on which somebody (you, maybe?) could write a Master's thesis.
钱包是用报纸包着的，里面有他丢失的钱的一半。(过去完成时中的被动语态)。
The wallet had been wrapped up in newspaper and it contained half the money he had lost.
在这个单元里，我们将阅读关于波多黎各的文章，还有学习更多如何使用被动语态。
In this lesson, we will read an article about Puerto Rico, and learn more about how to use the passive voice.
但他漏掉了自己十分清楚的一点：英文句子中，被动语态是最常见的避免提及执行者的写作方式。
But he leaves out something he well knows: the passive voice is the commonest way to avoid mentioning the agent in an English sentence.
阐述了科技论文中英文摘要的语言结构特点、时态和语态的正确运用及独特的写作要求。
This paper describes the language characteristics, the structures, the correct application of tense and voice and the unique writing requirements of English abstract in scientific research papers.
不定式可以带宾语或状语构成不定式短语，没有人称和数的变化，但有时态和语态的变化。
Infinitive form can take object or adverbial infinitive phrase, there is no person and number of changes, but sometimes tense and voice changes.
主动的，主动语态的表示句子主语完成或导致动词表达的动作的。用于动词形态或语态。
Indicating that the subject of the sentence is performing or causing the action expressed by the verb. Used of a verb form or voice.
又是几声叹息和眼珠转动，因为被动语态掩盖了是谁干的，或者说得更专业些，因为它掩盖了施为人。
Because - more sighing and eye rolling - passive voice hides who is doing the thing, or, more technically, because it obscures agency.
又是几声叹息和眼珠转动，因为被动语态掩盖了是谁干的，或者说得更专业些，因为它掩盖了施为人。
Because - more sighing and eye rolling - passive voice hides who is doing the thing, or, more technically, because it obscures agency.
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