• 铜绿微囊藻的生长与氮,磷含量呈正相关。

    The growth of Microcystis aeruginosa had a positive relation with N and P concentration.

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  • 结果表明,红海束毛藻的分布与黑潮涌入有关。

    The results showed that the distribution of Trichodesmium erythraeum had relationship with the infall of Kuroshio current.

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  • 角毛藻的种类丰富度和细胞丰度具有典型的季节性特征。

    The species richness and cell abundance of Chaetoceros were characterized by a typical seasonal pattern.

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  • 黑熊在一块长满岩藻的砾石上驻足,嗅着空气中的气味。

    The bear pauses on a patch of rockweed algae to sniff the air.

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  • 例如在太空中架设巨型遮阳伞,或在海洋中加入铁元素,以促进浮藻的生长并吸收二氧化碳。

    A few grandiose projects have also been suggested, such as giant parasols in space or adding iron to the ocean to encourage planktonic algae to grow and soak up carbon dioxide.

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  • 有一种被称作圆石藻的浮游植物当它们数以亿计浮现在海洋表面时,海水会显出明亮的青绿色。

    Some phytoplankton called coccolithophores are coated with white calcite that makes the water look bright turquoise when billions of them get together.

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  • 变化包括水华更为频繁的出现,而且双鞭甲藻属中被称为夜光藻的种类所引起的水华范围有所扩大。

    Among the changes is the increasingly frequent and widespread appearance of a dinoflagellate species called Noctiluca miliaris.

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  • 一株念珠直链藻的活体样本,该照片排名第3位,由来自德国特里尔市特里尔高等专业学院的弗兰克·福克斯拍摄。

    Frank Fox of the Fachhochschule Trier in Trier, Germany took 3rd place with this image of a living specimen of Melosira moniliformis.

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  • 他与他的团队推测这些微生物之所以可以存活一千年是由于一种属于杜氏藻的海藻,这种海藻也被困在盐中被盐包裹。

    He and his team suspect that the microbes survived over the millennia thanks to an algae called Dunaliella, which also became trapped and encased in the salt.

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  • 迄今为止,对大多数人而言,海平面升高、奄奄一息的珊瑚虫、蔓延的藻花水华只不过是次要的烦恼。

    So far, the rising sea levels, dying corals and spreading algal blooms are only minor distractions for most people.

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  • 霍乱弧菌的主要宿主是人和水源,例如咸腥的水和河口水,常常与藻花有关。

    The main reservoirs of V. cholerae are people and aquatic sources such as brackish water and estuaries, often associated with algal blooms.

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  • 海面上的赤潮对水里的动物和游泳的人来说都是有毒性的,赤潮藻还会在海面上留下一层难看的绿色浮渣,不但污染了供人旅游的海岸,还遮挡了海草的光线,使其不能生长。

    The algal blooms, which can be toxic to animals and human swimmers, leave behind an ugly layer of green scum that fouls tourist beaches and starves seaweeds of light.

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  • 某些种类的浮游植物会产生强大的生物毒素,它们会形成所谓的“赤潮”,也叫做有害藻华。

    Certain species of phytoplankton produce powerful biotoxins, making them responsible for so-called "red tides," or harmful algal blooms.

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  • 由链状亚历山大藻(Alexandrium catenella)引发的有毒海藻繁殖或赤潮持续时间可能延长。

    Toxic algae blooms, or red tides, caused by the species Alexandrium catenella could last longer.

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  • 兴庆宫公园的发言人梁子斌说:“五月的雨水将一些污染物冲入湖中,再加上持续高温使得赤藻大量繁殖。”

    "The heat wave and pollution flushed into the lakes by the rains in May are causing red algae to thrive, " Xingqing Palace Park`s spokesman Liang Zibin said.

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  • 通过啃食藻类,食草鱼类会帮助珊瑚礁清理海草,让粉红珊瑚藻得以扎根,形成新珊瑚生长的基质。

    By grazing on algae, these and other herbivores keep reefs free of seaweed, enabling pink coralline algae to take hold and form a substrate for new coral.

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  • 卡拉胶是一种红藻多糖,主要存在于红藻纲中的麒麟菜属、角叉菜属、杉藻属和沙菜属等生物的细胞壁中。

    Carrageenans are gel-forming hydrocolloids extracted from the cell walls of marine red algae, such as Eucheuma, Chondrus, Gigartina, Hypnea.

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  • 这只粉色的管水母学名“Athorybiarosacea”,是在远征大西洋东部的马尾藻海进行海洋生物普查期间发现的。

    This pink siphonophore, Athorybia rosacea, was found during a Census of Marine Life expedition in the Sargasso Sea (see map) in the eastern Atlantic.

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  • 太湖每年夏季都要出现藻华,这是由于温暖的环境以及农业和下水道带来的富营养物质在太湖中积累所致。

    Algal blooms arrive in Taihu every summer, encouraged by warm conditions and nutrient-rich agricultural run-off and sewage that accumulates in the lake.

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  • 戴维·卡隆教授表示,对3月8日鱼类死亡事件当天采集到的死鱼检测显示,死鱼胃中残留物呈软骨藻酸“强阳性”。

    Professor David Caron said fish collected on March eighth, the day of the kill, tested "strongly positive" for domoic acid in their stomach contents.

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  • 刚开始这种藻浮游在水里,在水池中并不起眼,但是很快其数量激增到整个水池藻类的80%。

    Pseudonitzschia at first accounted for a small fraction of algae and plankton in the water, but soon made up 80 percent of some tank populations.

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  • 他的计划是在海面上建立一种巨大的巨藻(一种海藻)“森林”。

    His plan is to establish giant "forests" of kelp seaweed (a type of algae) at the surface of the ocean.

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  • 粉红色的珊瑚藻是复苏的前期征兆:它们可以形成新珊瑚依附和生长的基质。

    The pink coralline algae is an early sign of recovery: The algae form a substrate on which new coral can attach itself and grow.

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  • 神奇的微生物:螺旋藻(Lyngbya),一种蓝绿色海藻,一般由许多细胞组合在一起。

    Magical microbe: Lyngbya, a blue-green alga usually has many cells joined together

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  • 研究了赤潮异弯藻、亚历山大藻和中肋骨条藻抗氧化酶活性对UV-B辐射增强的响应变化。

    The change of antioxidant enzyme activity in Skeletonema costatum, Heterosigma akashiwo and Alexandrium tamarense under UV-B radiation enhancement were studied.

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  • 每个船员都知道这次搜寻工作的重大意义,这绝不是像对马尾藻海域的扫描或是对海水样本盐度的研究一样简单。

    Everyone knew the stakes. This wasn't a scan of the Sargasso Sea or a study of salinity samples.

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  • 浮游植物需要养分进行繁殖,而藻华的出现往往与给洋面带来营养物质的事件相联系,譬如灰尘羽流。

    Phytoplankton require nutrients to reproduce, and phytoplankton blooms are often tied to events that bring nutrients to the ocean surface, such as dust plumes.

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  • 它们还从称为虫黄藻(zooxanthellae)的共生藻(symbiotic algae)中吸收营养素,虫黄藻还赋予珊瑚明亮发光的各种颜色。

    They also receive nutrients from symbiotic algae known as zooxanthellae which also give coral their bright glowing colours.

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  • 书名:《鳗鱼:从新西兰到马尾藻海,探索世上最神秘的鱼类》,作者:詹姆斯·波塞克。

    Eels: an Exploration, from New Zealand to the Sargasso, of the World's Most Mysterious Fish. By James Prosek.

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  • 这种大浮藻(学名为Macrosystispyrifera)也见于北美洲的太平洋沿岸,常被叫做“海中红杉”。

    Giant kelp (Macrosystis pyrifera) is found along the Pacific coast of North America and is sometimes referred to as the "sequoia of the sea."

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