指跨细胞膜的大量物质向胞外的输送。
Exocytosis the bulk transport of materials out of the cell across the plasma membrane.
GS的胞外催化反应受各种反应条件和因素的影响。
The GS extracellular catalysis is regulated by a few conditions and factors.
目前已在分子水平上，证实了甘蓝黑腐病黄单胞菌产生的胞外蛋白酶在致病过程中起着重要的作用。
Recently, the extracellular proteases produced by Xanthomonas campestris pv. campestris have been demonstrated at molecular level to be important in pathogenicity.
本文研究了电场和提取剂对胞外聚合物提取效果的影响。
This paper has studied the effect of electric field and extraction reagent on extracting extracellular polymers.
利用磷酸氢二钾水溶液作为萃取剂，对自然水体中培养的生物膜胞外聚合物进行了萃取和分离。
Potassium Bi-phosphate solution is applied to extract extracellular polymers from biofilm cultivated in natural water.
用EDTA水溶液作为萃取剂，对自然水体中培养的生物膜胞外聚合物进行了萃取和分离。
EDTA solution is applied to extract extracellular polymers from biofilm cultivated in natural water.
用脱脂奶琼脂平板法检测了1 0 0株大肠杆菌的胞外蛋白酶。
The extracellular proteases(ECPase) of 100 Escherichia coli strains were detected by using the skim milk plate.
在细胞、分子和系统水平有可靠的证据证实胞外atp通过活化嘌呤能受体在生理和病理过程中发挥重要作用。
There is substantial molecular, cellular and system-level evidence that extracellular ATP, via activation of purinoceptors, plays important roles during physiological and pathological processes.
黄原胶是野油菜黄单孢菌分泌的胞外多糖，可用淀粉或葡萄糖为碳源发酵生产。
The xanthan gum is the extracellular polysaccharide secreted by xanthomonas campestris from wild rape. It can be produced by fermentation with starch or glucose as the carbon source.
包括新生时期在内的胞外信号会影响染色体的修饰，从而调控和代谢相关的基因表达，进而影响到我们代谢综合征的易感性。
Chromatin modifications in response to extracellular cues, including during early life, regulate metabolic gene expression and may contribute to metabolic disease susceptibility.
不同沉降速率下颗粒污泥的的胞外多聚物发生变化，进而影响颗粒污泥的稳定性。
The variety of extracellular polymer of particle sludge under different settling rate will influence stability of the particle sludge.
结果表明，光暗周期对硅藻胞外多糖生产的影响具有种间特异性，且与细胞生长周期有关。
The results showed that the influences of light-dark cycle on production of extracellular polysaccharide were species specific, and dependent on the growth phase.
研究了好氧颗粒污泥利用外源碳源和胞内储存物质对同步硝化反硝化（SND）的影响。
The effects of extracellular carbon sources and intracellular storage polymer utilization on the simultaneous nitrification and denitrification (SND) in aerobic granular sludge have been researched.
各种细胞因子的分泌，引起胞外信息变化。
The secretion of various cytokines lead to changes in extracellular information.
胞外囊泡分离和定性：面向临床的应用前瞻。
Extracellular vesicle isolation and characterization: toward clinical application.
目的研究利用少动鞘脂单胞菌发酵生产胞外多糖结冷胶的摇瓶发酵条件。
Objective This paper researches the fermentation condition of gellan gum production utilizing Sphingomonas paucimobilis.
受体是位于质膜或细胞内能与胞外信号物质结合并能引起特定生物效应的大分子物质。
It lies in adipose membrane or cell and it can bind signal substance out of cell.
钙不仅是果树生长发育所必需的一种大量元素，更重要的是作为胞外信号和胞内生理生化反应的第二信使，参与果树生长和发育的调控。
Calcium is not only a necessary element, but also the second messenger of signal out of cell and physiological and biochemical reaction in cell, regulating the growth and development of fruit trees.
细胞凋亡的发生受胞外或胞内的多种刺激源所诱导，其中热激蛋白是细胞凋亡的调控因子之一。
Apoptosis is induced by an array of extra - or intracellular stimuli and regulated by a variety of proteins including the heat shock proteins (HSPs).
胞内胞外总蛋白的生测结果初步断定10个供试菌株所表现出的杀虫活性物质主要是蛋白类。
The bioassay results showed that the main insecticidal substances of these 10 testing strains were proteins.
在格胞理论的基础上计算外磁场作用下液晶中的向列序。
The calculations of nematic order in liquid crystals with an external magnetic field are made based on the cell theory.
由于大量反应是由反应中心位于外周胞质空间的膜结合脱氢酶催化的，所以反应底物不需要转运入细胞内。
As most reactions are catalyzed by the membrane-bound dehydrogenases whose reaction centers locate in the peripheral cytoplasm space, transfer of the substrates into the cell is unnecessary.
研究结果表明：投加PAC的吸附作用减少了由于胞外聚合物（EPS）而引起的膜污染；
Result shows that the adsorption effect of PAC reduces the membrane fouling caused by EPS.
陕西、湖北菌株的发酵生产性能最佳，其胞内和胞外多糖含量较高，药用价值高。
Shaanxi and Hubei strains of fermentation is the best, the polysaccharide content is higher both inside and outside the cell, and the medicinal value is high.
目的：用胞外记录的方法分别观察伏隔核和海马腹侧下托对吗啡的反应性，探讨其在药物心理依赖形成过程中所处的地位。
Objective:Using the outer-cell recording to observe the morphine responses of nucleus accumbens and ventral subiculum, and explore the function of them in the process of drug-dependence.
胞外体是一种主动分泌的微囊泡，他的特征反映其起源于何种细胞。
Exosomes are actively secreted microvesicles, whose characteristics reflect those of the cell they are originated in.
胞外蛋白酶通过参与营养竞争，协同降解植物病原菌细胞壁和根结线虫体壁等多种途径参与木霉的生物防治。
Proteases participate in the biocontrol processes through a synergistic mechanism involving competition for nutrition, degradation of the cell wall of phytopathogens and nematode cuticles, etc.
胞外蛋白酶通过参与营养竞争，协同降解植物病原菌细胞壁和根结线虫体壁等多种途径参与木霉的生物防治。
Proteases participate in the biocontrol processes through a synergistic mechanism involving competition for nutrition, degradation of the cell wall of phytopathogens and nematode cuticles, etc.
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