方法18例胸胃瘘患者均给予保守治疗。
Methods All of 18 cases of gastric fistula were accepted the expectant treatment.
目的探讨食管癌、贲门癌切除术后胸内吻合口及胸胃瘘的合理治疗方法。
Objective to explore the rational therapy of anastomotic and thoracic gastric fistula after the resection of esophageal carcinoma and cardial carcinoma.
结论食管胃吻合后胸胃瘘多因手术操作不当，造成胃壁局部血运障碍所致，关键在于预防。
The reasons of intrathoracic stomach perforation mainly are related with nonstandard surgical manipulation, so prevention is important.
目的：探讨胸内胃食管吻合口瘘的诊断和治疗。
Objective: to investigate the diagnosis and treatment of gastroesophageal anastomotic fistula in left chest.
目的探讨带蒂胃网膜在胃食管吻合术中预防吻合口瘘及狭窄的作用。
Objective to explore the effect of pedicel stomach omentum on the prevention of stomach leaking and stricture of esophagogastric anastomosis.
目的设计治疗胸腔胃主支气管瘘和主支气管狭窄的气管主支气管覆膜分支状内支架。
Objective To design the trachea main bronchus covered embranchment stent and study the primary treatment for thoracostomach main bronchial fistula and main bronchial stenosis.
目的探讨介入综合治疗胸内食管-胃吻合口瘘的疗效。
Objective To evaluate the efficacy of synthetic interventional therapy for gastroesophageal anastomotic fistula.
目的：探讨经皮内镜下胃造瘘术方法及其在神经外科术后的临床应用。
Objective: to evaluate the method and clinical application of percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy after neurosurgery operation.
方法对18例术后食管胃大动脉瘘的临床资料进行回顾性分析。
Methods The clinical data of 18 patients with esophagogastric-arterial fistula were retrospective analyzed.
目的回顾分析胰十二指肠切除术中采用胰胃吻合及空肠造瘘行肠内营养疗效。
Objective To review and analyze pancreaticoduodenectomy use and pancreatic and gastric cardia jejunum enteral nutrition for patients.
目的：探讨经皮内镜胃造瘘术和经皮内镜小肠造瘘术建立肠内营养的方法。
Objective: to discuss the method of percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy and percutaneous endoscopic jejunostomy to set up the way of enteral nutrition.
目的探讨经皮内镜下胃造瘘术方法及其在神经外科术后的临床应用。
To evaluate the method and clinical application of percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy after neurosurgery operation.
目的：探讨食道贲门癌术后胸内食管胃吻合口瘘的护理。
Objective to study the nursing care measure of the Intrathoracic anastomotic leakage following resection of esophageal and cardiac carcinoma.
背景：胸内胃食管吻合口瘘仍然是食管切除术后一种可怕的并发症。
Background: Anastomotic leak after intrathoracic esophagogastrostomy remains a dreaded complication of esophagectomy.
目的评估内镜下食管覆膜自膨式金属支架植入术与经皮内镜下胃造瘘术(PEG)在气管食管瘘治疗中的应用价值。
Objective to assess the effects of self-expandable metallic stents (covered-SEMS) and percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy (PEG) in the treatment of tracheoesophageal fistulas.
结论食管胃分层吻合法能有效预防吻合口瘘、吻合口狭窄及食管返流等并发症。
Conclusion the stratification esophagogastrostomy can prevent the anastomotic leakage, anastomotic stenosis and esophageal reflux.
目的：提高中上段食管癌的治疗效果，降低颈部食管胃吻合口瘘的发生率。
Objective: to improve the treatment effect of the middle and upper esophageal carcinoma, decrease the rate of anastomotic leakage.
探讨不同时期经皮内镜胃造瘘术(PEG)在神经外科长期昏迷鼻饲患者中的应用价值。
To evaluate percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy (PEG) in long-term coma patients at different phases who received trans-nasal feeding in Department of Neurosurgery.
结果脾损伤与胃癌根治术，胃十二指肠手术，结肠造瘘术等有关，纤维肠镜和心肺变苏时也可引起脾损伤。
Results The causes of iatrogenic splenic injury included undergoing an operation of gastric carcinoma and duodenal ulcer. Colonoscopy and cardiopulmonary resuscitation were also risk factors.
[结论]在诊治胃癌胃大部切除术后并发腹泻患者时，要考虑到空肠结肠瘘这一并发症的可能性，及时行相关检查。
[Conclusion] In diagnosing and treating such disease, one shall consider the possibility of the complication of jejunum colon fistula, and make timely the relative tests.
背景和研究目的：经皮内镜下胃造瘘术是长期胃肠营养的首选措施。
BACKGROUND AND STUDY AIMS: Percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy is the preferred route for long-term enteral feeding.
结果全组无死亡，无吻合口瘘发生，管胃组术后早期心肺并发症较对照组明显减少；
The incidence of heart and lung complications during earlier period of post-operation was significantly decreased in test group;
结果全组无死亡，无吻合口瘘发生，管胃组术后早期心肺并发症较对照组明显减少；
The incidence of heart and lung complications during earlier period of post-operation was significantly decreased in test group;
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