掺杂聚苯胺的吸收变得非常强烈，吸收峰产生红移。
The absorption of doping polyaniline becomes very intense and the absorption peak generates bathochromic shift.
并且红移取决于宇宙如何膨胀。
当宇宙为目前一半的年龄时的红移值为1。
The universe as it appears today is redshift 0. Redshift 1 refers to when the universe was half its present age.
随着温度升高，峰值位置未见红移或蓝移。
Red and blue shifts were not found at absorption peak positions.
振动分析表明二聚体和三聚体存在典型的红移氢键。
Vibration analysis show that dimer and trimer have typical red-shift hydrogen bond.
然而，很多的恒星和星系从我们的视角看都是有红移的。
However, most stars and galaxies are red-shifted from our perspective.
较低了的频率，相当于较长或较红的波长，这就是红移。
A decreased frequency is equivalent to a longer, or redder, wavelength. This is gravitational redshift.
这些天体的视亮度可以得到距离，它们的红移可以得出速度。
The object's apparent brightness yields the distance; its redshift yields the velocity.
红移是指当一个天体发出的光线看起来成比例地更偏向红色。
Redshift refers to what happens when light seen coming from an object is proportionally shifted to appear more red.
光运行的时间越长，红移越明显，超新星出现的时间也就越早。
The higher the redshift, the longer light has been traveling and the further back in time the supernova occurred.
毕竟只有在正确的将红移变换为位置的参数下，重建结果才会是一个球形。
After all, only with the correct parameters that convert redshift to position would the reconstructed distribution be spherical.
在本文中，我们研究河外天体的红移分布和它们的光度函数之间的关系。
In this paper, we investigate the relation between the redshift distribution and the luminosity function of extragalactic objects.
换句话说，基于现有的宇宙模型，超新星的实际距离要比其红移显示的距离远。
In other words, the supernovae were further away than their red-shifts indicated they should be, based on the existing model of the universe.
通过测量红移的多少，那就可以测量银河移动的速度有多快并且我们相离有多远。
By measuring the amount of red-shifting, it's possible to calculate how fast the galaxies are moving apart and also how far away they are.
这巨大质量星系团望远镜的强力使天文学家探测到了一个红移5.58的遥远星系。
The power of this massive cluster telescope has allowed astronomers to detect a galaxy at the distant redshift of 5.58.
红移意味着类星体是非常非常遥远的天体，比我们观测到的最遥远的星体还要远。
The redshift means that the quasars are very far away, more distant than the most distant galaxies we can see .
他们发现的红移量，似乎是由引力所引起，其数量恰好与广义相对论的预测相符合。
The amount of redshift they found that appeared to be caused by gravity agreed exactly with the predictions of general relativity.
最近达到了红移为2的观测与过去一百亿年中暗能量一直大约在目前状态下相一致。
The latest observations, which reach a redshift of about 2, are consistent with dark energy having been around in more or less its current form for the past 10 billion years.
最遥远的爆炸光飞向地球时，被宇宙的膨胀拉长而呈红色——一种被称作红移的现象。
As light from the most distant explosions travels toward Earth, it is stretched by the universe's expansion so that it appears red, a phenomenon known as redshift.
结合对早期爆炸留下的红移现象的研究，推知宇宙诞生于约137亿年前，误差2亿年。
Combined with studies of the radiation left over from that primordial explosion, they have found that the universe was born 13.7bn years ago, give or take 200m years.
此外，由于宇宙膨胀，物体(比如恒星或星系)离开地球的速度，通过红移可以被算出来。
In addition, the speed at which an object such as a star or galaxy is moving away from Earth, because of the expansion of the universe, can be worked out from its red-shift.
广义相对论预言这种光的波长会因这些星系的质量而有少量的偏移，这种效应称为引力红移。
General relativity predicts that the wavelength of this light will be shifted by a small amount due to the galaxies' mass, in an effect called gravitational redshift.
类星体一种类似星体的物体，它有很大的红移并放射出大量的蓝光，而且经常还有无线电波。
A starlike object that has a large red shift and emits powerful blue light and often radio waves.
最近还发现一个红移高达6.3的伽玛暴，这标志着伽玛暴开始成为研究高红移宇宙学的探针。
GRB with redshift 6.3 has been detected recently, which indicates that GRBs now begin to serve as probes of the high-redshift cosmology.
利用哈勃空间望远镜可能会找到一些红移值达到10的星系，但这些天体应该很罕见并且极其微弱。
With the Hubble Space Telescope it might be possible to find some galaxies up to redshift 10, but these objects are expected to be very rare and extremely faint.
马道将他的结果与原有的低红移可见光观测结果合并，使得对宇宙恒星形成史的估计精确度提升。
Madau combined his results with those from existing lower-redshift optical observations to refine the estimates of the star formation history of the universe.
马道将他的结果与原有的低红移可见光观测结果合并，使得对宇宙恒星形成史的估计精确度提升。
Madau combined his results with those from existing lower-redshift optical observations to refine the estimates of the star formation history of the universe.
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