异步是可取的，因为它减少了系统间的依赖。
Asynchronism is desirable as it creates less dependency between systems.
我们可以它们看做不同系统间相互联系的桥梁。
We can generalize it as a bridge between the different systems that can get connected through it.
换句话说，事务处理的部分可以在两个系统间逆转。
In other words, the parts of the transactions are reversed between the two systems.
在系统和用户、通道及外部系统间流动的信息的描述。
A description of the information that is flowing between the system and the users, channels, and external systems.
使用ODBC 使系统间的可移植性得到大大提高。
Using ODBC provides the greatest portability between systems.
对于使用者流程，人员活动用例描述用户和系统间的交互。
As with consumer processes, human activity use cases describe interactions between a user and the system.
使用一个熟悉的问题域，更易于领会系统间的差异和共同点。
Using a familiar problem domain makes it easier to to appreciate the differences and commonalities between systems.
此用例描述数据如何在使用点到点事务模型的系统间流动。
This use case describes how data flows between two systems that use a point-to-point transaction model.
事件——应用程序管理与外部及子系统间的事件流。
Events — an application manages the flow of events to and from the outside world and among subsystems.
正如前面所述，这些构件并不处理系统和外部系统间的交换序列。
These artifacts, as stated earlier, do not address the sequence of the interactions between the system and the external entities.
我们通过逆转它们的用例事务处理将两个系统间的机器接口概念化。
We conceptualize machine interfaces between two systems by reversing the transactions of their use cases.
正如其名称所暗示的，RPC提供了在系统间执行程序调用的方法。
As the name implies, RPC provides the means to perform procedure calls between systems.
如果需要在不同的系统间移动文件，大小写问题肯定会带来一些麻烦。
Depending on case is a sure way to cause trouble when files are moved between systems.
或者把整个系统分为若干子系统，定义这些子系统间的接口。
Or you could express it in terms of dividing a system into subsystems and defining the interfaces between those subsystems.
此案例研究的重点在于上面问题中重点涉及的以下三个运营系统间的集成
This study focuses on the integration between the following three operational systems, which highlight the above problems
模型的最后一层描述了执行系统的数据如何在系统间移动时进行转换。
The last layer of models describes how the data in implementation systems is transformed as it moves between systems. They show.
当两个系统中有信息流动时，系统间可能存在完成事务的信息交换序列。
When there is information flowing between two systems, there can be a sequence of information exchange between the systems that completes a transaction.
通过减少系统间的冗余以及标识可以统一的组件和系统来改进操作效率。
Improving operational efficiencies by reducing redundancy between systems and identifying components and systems that can be consolidated.
通过采用soa框架，企业可以最大程度地减少系统间的耦合，从而提高可重用性。
By adapting an SOA framework, your organization can maximize loose coupling and reusability between systems.
这个解决方案简化了系统间的集成方式，支持可减少交付计划中的差异的实时事务。
This solution streamlines integration between systems, enabling real-time transactions that reduce discrepancies in delivery scheduling.
我们还注意到，许多现代用户界面用直观的视觉提示来表现用户与系统间的交互情况。
We also observed that many modern user interfaces display intuitive visual clues to communicate the status of a user's interaction with the system.
由于使用操作系统级别的安全性，因此将需要确保系统间的用户和组保持一致。
Because of OS level security you will need to make sure that the users and groups for the systems are consistent.
在两个系统间概念上的逆转事务处理提供了在两个互连系统间的概念上的粘合。
Conceptually reversing the transactions between the two systems provides a conceptual glue between the two interconnected systems.
降低由于coats子系统间订单批处理方式的差异而导致收益损失的可能性。
Decrease the potential for missed revenue caused by discrepancies in batch processing of orders across COATS subsystems.
技术适配器可实现外部系统和待构建系统间的数据格式和访问协议差异的规范化。
A technology adapter normalizes the data format and access protocol differences between external systems and the system-to-be-built.
从清单3可以看出测试和系统间的交互都是通过HTTP GET和POST命令进行的。
In Listing 3, you can see that the interactions between the test and the system are all through HTTP GETs and POSTs. The basic flow of a test is the following.
SQS主要用于分布式系统间的通讯，把消息发送并存储到队列中，等待客户端使用。
SQS is used by distributed applications to communicate by sending messages to queues where they are stored awaiting to be consumed by clients.
通过标识和捕获在系统和每个外部系统间交换的信息，可以提供系统上下文的动态视图。
Identifying and capturing the information that is exchanged between the system and each of the external systems provides the dynamic view of the system context.
可以凭借新的导入与迁移特性在ALM系统间轻松移动任务，也可以在应用中新建条目来表示任务。
New importing and migration features allow tasks to be easily moved between ALM systems and to be established as new items within an application.
作为工业的联盟，O MG一直拥护多种用于说明系统和系统间的互连性的重要工业标准。
As an industry consortium, the OMG has championed a number of important industry standards for specifying systems and their interconnections.
应用推荐