成为得力程序经理而不会编码是可能做到的，不过这样要赢得开发团队尊重的难度要高一些。
It is possible to be an effective program manager without being a coder, but the burden of earning the respect of the programming team will be higher.
程序经理不关心开发团队如何实现的内部原理。
A program manager doesn't care how the development team implements things internally.
本文以作者的亲身经历，讲述了程序经理在一个开发团队中主要负责的工作，成为一名程序经理人的条件以及如何成为一个好的程序经理人。
Having a good program manager is one of the secret formulas to making really great software.
一个好的程序经理应该对UI的工作方式有自己的主见，比开发人员的意见可能要好也可能要烂。
A good program manager will come with her own ideas for how the UI should work, which might be better, or worse, than the developer's idea.
我们和程序员、项目经理和职能经理面谈，确定出我们的软件开发项目和体验中哪些是关键努力点。
We interviewed program, project, and functional managers to identify what key pain points our software development projects are experiencing.
经理们需要传达总体设计和流程，以便团队成员能够理解项目需求，从而确保开发正确的应用程序。
Managers need to communicate architectural design and process flow so that all team members understand project requirements, thereby ensuring that the right application is developed.
为了保证争论能够基于敬意和理性的事实，最关键的事程序经理和开发人员应该是平级的。
To make sure that the debate happens respectfully and on a rational basis of facts, it's absolutely critical that the program managers and developers be peers.
IT经理让IBM的咨询师帮助对内部应用程序进行改造来提供故障转移功能，从而让开发人员继续进行软件的下一版本的工作。
The IT manager brings in consultants from IBM to help renovate the in-house applications for failover tolerance so that the developers can continue to work on the next version of the software.
在为程序交付机构开发视图以及路线图时，支持业务线上的所有经理人员都可以参与进来。
Even executives from the lines of business that you support can be involved when developing the vision and roadmap for your application delivery organization.
在任何应用程序开发项目中，项目经理必须确保按照需求、准时，且在预算之内开发产品。
In any application development project, the project manager has to ensure that the product is developed according to a set of requirements, on time, and within budget.
开发运营政策和程序，并指导各部门经理的工作。
Develops operating policies and procedures and directs the work of all department managers.
如果开发人员归程序经理管辖，在争论中的某些点上程序经理就会对整件事感到厌倦，说出“好啦，说的够多了，现在就按我说的做！”的话。
If developers report to the program manager, at some point during the debate the program manager is going to get sick of the whole thing and just say, "OK, enough talking, now we do it my way."
RUPforSystemz面向于整个 System z 应用程序开发社区，包括从项目经理，架构师和设计师，到编程人员和测试人员。
RUP for System z is intended for the whole of the System z application development community, from project managers, architects, and designers to programmers and testers.
在这个场景下，通过使用BuildForge，开发人员在他们的代码或组件中运行分析规则去找到并发现问题，而开发经理可以在基于代码的应用程序系统上运行一组标准的规则集。
In this scenario, developers run analysis rules to find and fix problems in their component code and the development manager runs a standard rule set on the application code base using Build Forge.
我应当说明早期介入测试对于许多程序员和开发经理来说不自然。
I should note that involving testing early feels unnatural to many programmers and development managers.
所有想要提升理解软件测试知识的程序员，软件项目经理，以及其他软件开发团队人员。
Programmers, software project managers, and other people who make up a software development team who want to improve their knowledge and understanding of what software testing is all about.
第二是提供信息，比如提供给开发人员或程序经理的反馈信息，为风险评估所准备的信息。
The second is to provide information, for example, be made available to developers or managers of the feedback procedures for risk assessment prepared.
一个软件团队的经理将带领一群人，他们的教育背景有关，信息技术和谁可以开发和维护的软件应用程序。
A software team manager will lead a group of people whose educational background is related to information technology and who can develop and maintain software applications.
一个软件团队的经理将带领一群人，他们的教育背景有关，信息技术和谁可以开发和维护的软件应用程序。
A software team manager will lead a group of people whose educational background is related to information technology and who can develop and maintain software applications.
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