发送方用自己的私钥加密消息摘要。
The sender encrypts the message digest under her private key.
这些消息只能使用对应的私钥解密。
These messages can only be decrypted by using the corresponding private key.
创建用户网络名以及公钥和私钥对
浏览器会保留私钥，并把公钥发送给提供商。
The browser will keep the private key while the public one is handed over to the provider.
创建私钥后，它将创建密钥对和自签署证书。
When you create a private key, it creates the key pair and the self signed certificate.
这样，解密应用程序就不需要转换证书和私钥。
In this case the decrypting application needs no conversion for the certificate and private key.
发送方使用自己的私钥数字签署要发送的消息。
The sender USES its own private key to digitally sign the message that is to be sent.
私钥（或应该）只有拥有密钥对的实体知道。
The private key is only known (or should only be known) to the entity that owns the key pair.
凭证的示例包括证书、私钥、用户标识以及密码。
Examples of credentials include certificates, private keys, user IDs, and passwords.
SSL服务器使用它的私钥对秘钥解密并存储它。
The SSL Server decrypts and stores the secret key, using its private key.
消息的接收方使用所拥有的相应的私钥解密消息。
The receiver of the message USES the corresponding private key, which it owns, to decrypt the message.
预期的接收者使用相应的私钥解密消息并阅读消息。
The intended recipient then decrypts the message with the corresponding private key and reads it.
因为用户控制自己的私钥，所以私钥有可能被窃取。
Since users control their private key, there is always the risk that it could be compromised.
签名密钥是主体的私钥，检验密钥带有附加的证书。
The signing key is the private key of the subject and the verifying key has the certificates attached to the key.
如果您的公钥能够解密条目，则使用您的私钥对它签名。
If your public key can decrypt the entry, then your private key was used to sign it.
Wireshark必须获得与服务器证书关联的私钥。
Wireshark must have access to the private key associated with the server certificate.
在打开时，您可以创建、修改和删除私钥和受信任证书项。
When opened, you can create, modify, and delete private key and trusted certificate entries.
要使该操作有意义，私钥必须已经注册到了服务提供程序。
For this operation to be meaningful, the private key must have been registered with the service provider.
您应确保私钥仅由根和SSH流程读取——这应自动配置。
You should ensure that the private keys are readable only by root and the SSH processes — this should be configured automatically.
它包含用于加密在SSL连接上交换的数据的公钥和私钥。
It contains a public key and a private key used to encrypt the data exchanged over the SSL connection.
有了keystore之后，使用所指定的别名提取私钥。
After you have the keystore, extract the private key using the alias you assigned it.
类似地，数字签名则是消息发送方使用自己的私钥签署消息。
Similarly, with a digital signature the sender of the message signs the message using his or her own private key.
如果此应答消息也要进行签名，则您将使用私钥来进行此签名。
If this reply message is also to be signed, you do this using a private key.
通常消息交换程序并不真正使用用户的私钥签署原始消息本身。
Usually the messaging program doesn't actually sign the original message itself with the user's private key.
JCE 提供程序必须支持生成公钥和私钥的RSA算法。
The JCE provider must support the RSA algorithm type for generating public and private keys.
私钥(有时简称为密钥)：可用于对消息签名或加密。
Private key (sometimes just referred to as a key) : Can be used to sign or decrypt a message.
清单5示范了当您有正确的私钥时，如何对加密的数据进行解密。
Listing 5 demonstrates how you can decrypt the encrypted data if you have the right private key.
然而，为了建立SSL连接，服务器必须持有证书和相应的私钥。
However, in order to establish an SSL connection, the server must posses a certificate and corresponding private key.
步骤2：根据用于加密xml的公钥，获取密钥对中对应的私钥。
Step 2: Get the private key of the key pair whose public key was used to encrypt the XML.
在客户机丢失了私钥的情况下，私钥就与XKMS服务保持一致。
The private key is kept with the XKMS service in case the client loses its private key.
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