如果癌症已进入晚期，就可能需要化疗，这可能对未受影响的睾丸产生巨大影响。
If the cancer is at a more advanced stage, it will probably require chemotherapy, and this can have a dramatic effect on the unaffected testis.
在一夫多妻的动物中，睾丸输出的精子和精浆的量也较大。
Production of testicular output sperm and spermatic fluid is also larger in polygamous animals.
男性经绝期其它的名称还有：睾丸素缺乏症、老年雄激素缺乏症和迟发性性功能减退。
Other terms for so-called male menopause include testosterone deficiency, androgen deficiency of the aging male and late-onset hypogonadism.
全世界有数百位癌症患者，将卵巢或睾丸组织冷冻起来，以期在治疗结束后还能有孩子。
Hundreds of cancer patients worldwide have ovarian tissue and testicular tissue frozen in the hope of being able to have children once their treatment has finished.
动物王国的新记录创造者诞生：科学家宣布，一种蟋蟀拥有相对于体重的世界最大睾丸。
The animal kingdom gained a new record holder after scientists declared that a species of cricket has the largest known testes of any creature relative to its body mass.
目的：通过分析睾丸病变的超声特征，探讨高频超声对睾丸疾病的诊断价值。
Objective:To evaluate the diagnostic value of testicular diseases with high frequency ultrasonography by analysed the ultrasonographic appearance of testicular diseases.
研究者同时称，当有男性熟人在某女性面前炫耀财富时，男性会感到威胁，其睾丸激素将会激增。
The researchers also reported that when a man's status was threatened in the presence of a female by a display of wealth by a male acquaintance, his testosterone levels surged.
父亲在他们孩子的第一个月，睾丸激素的降幅最大；当孩子稍长，依赖减少的时候，激素又会反弹吗？
Does testosterone, which appeared to decline most steeply in fathers during their child's first month, rebound as children become older and less dependent?
然而，如果癌症已进入后期，就可能需要化疗。而化疗将会给未受累的睾丸带来巨大的影响。
"However, if the cancer is at a more advanced stage, it will probably require chemotherapy and this can have a dramatic effect on the unaffected testis, " she said.
有规律的锻炼可以提高您的身体机能，并且产出各种能让你感觉良好的化学元素，比如，睾丸激素和内啡肽。
Regular exercise improves your energy levels and produces various chemicals - for example testosterone and endorphins - that put you in a more positive state.
虽然我们在采集、保存和移植睾丸组织方面没有卵巢方面这么领先，但所有这些对于睾丸组织也是正确的。
All of this holds true for testicular tissue, too, although we are not so advanced in successfully removing, storing and transplanting testicular tissue as we are with ovarian tissue.
但是研究人员确实发现，睾丸激素水平与地位的不相符程度越大，这个小组成员的合作就越没有效率。
What the researchers did discover, though, is that the greater the mismatch between testosterone and status, the less effectively a group's members co-operate.
如果梅尔的确将抑郁归结于“男性更年期”，即睾丸激素低下，有可能这位54岁的演员感觉到了雄性激素的下降。
If Mel did blame depression on "male menopause," meaning a low testosterone, it's possible that the 54 year old actor is feeling a drop in his hormones.
结论彩色多普勒超声检查是诊断睾丸扭转的首选辅助检查，早期诊断及手术探查可以提高睾丸的存活率。
Conclusion Color doppler ultrasound is the first choice in assistant diagnosis of testicular torsion. Earlier diagnosis and operations research could improve the testicular survival rate.
研究由英国和加拿大的科学家进行。通过化石指骨长度，他们计算出已经灭绝的类人猴和人类祖先的睾丸激素水平。
The study was carried out by British and Canadian scientists who worked out the testosterone levels of extinct apes and ancestors by looking at the length of fossilised finger bones.
之前的研究表明，处在一段亲密关系中且更多地参与照看孩子的父亲，其睾丸素水平低于没有孩子的男性。
Previous studies show that fathers who are in a relationship and are more involved with children's care show lower testosterone levels that men who don't have children.
情绪波动。睾丸素偏低可能会令人意志消沉或缺乏自信。你也可能感觉悲伤、压抑，或无法集中注意力或记忆力减退。
Emotional changes. Low testosterone might contribute to a decrease in motivation or self-confidence. You might feel sad or depressed, or have trouble concentrating or remembering things.
科学家怀疑原因在于睾丸素。这种激素通常容易让男性脸庞更为粗犷——眉毛粗重、下颚突出、脸型更宽。
Scientists suspect that testosterone is the cause. The hormone tends to make men's faces more traditionally rugged - with heavy brows, jutting jaws and wider faces.
研究结果提示，精索静脉曲张睾丸功能障碍可能与血清睾酮浓度低下及睾丸细胞核雄激素受体反应异常有关。
The authors suggest that the disturbed function of testes in rats with varicocele may be related to lower values of serum testosterone and abnormal reaction of NAR in testes.
有人提出用睾丸激素疗法防止男性随着年龄增长身体机能下降，但是由于缺少利害方面的数据，这种疗法仍然存有争议。
Testosterone therapy has been advocated to stop age-related decline in men, but it remains controversial because of a lack of data on its risks and benefits.
他们抽取了一类与人类手指长度比率相似的孕鼠群体为样本做实验，控制那些影响孕鼠雌激素和睾丸素水平的基因。
In the experiment, they took groups of pregnant mice - a species with a similar finger-length ratio to humans - and controlled the genes which affect their oestrogen and testosterone levels.
在许多更便宜的治疗结肠癌和睾丸癌的药物都紧缺的情况下，许多非洲国家是不太可能买得起如此价格不菲的乳腺癌治疗药物的。
It is unlikely that many African nations will be able to afford such a costly medicine for breast cancer, when far cheaper ones for colon and testicular cancer are going wanting.
研究人员表示在过去的30到50年，男性睾丸生殖细胞癌发病率出现显著和持续增加，尤其是在斯堪的纳维亚国家。
During the last 30 to 50 years, the researchers said, there has been a notable and continued increase in the incidence of testicular germ cell cancers among men, especially in Scandinavian countries.
然而在这项新的研究中，研究人员能够从男性的睾丸组织提取细胞，分离干细胞，使之成为能够分泌胰岛素的胰岛细胞。
In the new study, however, researchers were able to take cells from men's testicular tissue, isolate stem cells, and turn them into insulin-secreting islet cells.
其他一些研究人员发现，男性金融交易员唾液中的睾丸酮水平预示了当天的盈利情况，因为冒险通常会带来更多的利润。
Other researchers found that the testosterone level in the saliva of male financial traders predicted profits earned that day, because risk-taking often earns more profits.
并且，由于睾丸激素下降通常是健康问题的结果，而并非其成因，所以，比方说肥胖人士，发现他们一旦减肥，激素水平通常会反弹。
And since testosterone deficiency is often the result of other health problems rather than the cause of them, obese men, for example, often find that once they lose weight, hormone levels bounce back.
在接下来的5年中，无子女的男性由于年龄原因，睾丸素平均减少了14%，而那些成为父亲的男性，他们的睾丸素锐减了34%。
Over the next five years, childless men saw an average age-related testosterone decline of 14 percent, but for those who became fathers, the typical drop was 34 percent.
这方面的一个例子是：Dreber的团队最近发现，睾丸激素水平越高以及相貌“越男人”的男性，在金融决策上可能会更为冒险。
Case in point: Dreber's team recently revealed that men with higher testosterone levels and manly faces are more likely to take big financial risks.
这方面的一个例子是：Dreber的团队最近发现，睾丸激素水平越高以及相貌“越男人”的男性，在金融决策上可能会更为冒险。
Case in point: Dreber's team recently revealed that men with higher testosterone levels and manly faces are more likely to take big financial risks.
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