眶底骨折的患者往往有面部外伤的病史，表现为眶周水肿和淤血，且眶下缘有触痛。
Patients with orbital floor fractures present after facial trauma with periorbital edema and ecchymosis associated with tenderness to palpation along the inferior orbital rim.
由淋巴细胞介导的炎性过程累及眼外肌、眶周脂肪和结缔组织。
The lymphocyte-mediated inflammatory process affects the extraocular muscles, periorbital fat and connective tissues.
支气管类癌综合征可以表现为严重的长时间的潮红、面部和眶周水肿、过度流泪、心动过速或低血压。
Bronchial carcinoid tumors may be manifested by severe and prolonged flushing episodes, facial and periorbital edema, excessive lacrimation, salivation, tachycardia, and hypotension.
目的探讨应用“风筝”皮下蒂皮瓣修复眶周皮肤缺损的临床效果。
Objective To introduce a method for repair of the periorbital skin defects with the kite flap on a subcutaneous pedicle.
方法对1993 ~ 1996年间以眼眶及眶周疼痛为主诉来我院就诊的138例病例进行分析。
Methods an assessment was made of 138 patients with a history of orbital and periorbital pain who had come to our hospital from 1993 to 1996.
目的分析引起眼眶及眶周疼痛的病因。
Objective To analyze the etiology of orbital and periorbital pain.
目的探索矫正眶周外伤、肿瘤造成的眶骨骨折眼球移位的有效安全的手术方法。
Objective Periorbital fracture injury and tumor often cause the dislocation of periorbital bone and the eyeball , and further affecting appearance and vision.
目的观察大鼠眶下神经断扎后触须垫的神经支配变化，探讨三叉神经痛患者术后疼痛复发的外周机制。
Objective to probe into the peripheral mechanism of trigeminal neuralgia recurring by observing the change of the vibrissa pad innervation after the rat infraorbital nerve transected and ligated.
普通眶周骨折：采取截骨、植骨或生物材料植入修复的手术方案。
For ordinary orbital fracture, the reparative operation will be completed through osteotomy, bone or biomaterials implanting.
目的探讨头皮冠状切口在颌骨骨折中的应用价值，尤其是对颌面部颧骨、颧弓、眶周骨折中的应用。
Objective To investigate the value of scalp coronal incision in jaw fractures, especially in maxillofacial zygoma, zygomatic arch, orbital fractures.
结果引起眼眶及眶周疼痛的眼眶病可大致分为：血管畸形，炎症，肿瘤，海绵窦-眶上裂病变。
Results The etiology of the pain can be classified into four major categories:vascular malformation, inflammation, tumor, cavernous sinus and superior orbital fissure lesions.
目的：对眼眶及眶周骨性结构外伤畸形整复术的美学效果作出评价。
Objective:To get a retrospective conclusion of reconstructive operation for osteal orbital structure after trauma.
目的：研究儿童先天性眶周囊肿的CT表现以尽早作出准确诊断，指导手术治疗。
Objective:To study the CT features of congenital cyst at the orbital edge in children for imporvement of the early diagnosis and surgical planning.
目的建立兔眶距增宽修复重建手术的动物模型，研究了解眶距增宽矫正后眶周骨骼愈合及内眶距变化的规律。
Objective To establish a rabbit model of orbital hypertelorism for plastic and reconstructive surgery and evaluate the surgical effects.
结果：学生对创伤中眼眶骨折的复杂性有初步认识，进一步了解眶周骨折的诊断和治疗方法。
Results: Students had a preliminary understanding of the complexity of orbital fracture, and a further understanding of orbital fracture diagnosis and treatment methods.
目的探讨治疗婴儿眼睑眶周血管瘤的方法。
Objective To explore the ideal therapeutic method for eye socket entourages hemangiomas of infants.
其他不太常见的病因包括泪囊炎，眶内异物，眶周创伤，牙科感染。
Other less common etiologies include dacryocystitis, retained orbital foreign body, periocular trauma and dental infection.
方法：本文通过对27例眶周骨折患者采用坚强内固定技术固定骨折，并用网状眶底修复钛板治疗不易固定的眶底骨折，对术后效果进行跟踪观察。
Methods:27 patients with orbital margin fractures were treated by surgical operation with orbital floor mesh plates or medial wall plates. All patients were observed for 3 months after operation.
方法：本文通过对27例眶周骨折患者采用坚强内固定技术固定骨折，并用网状眶底修复钛板治疗不易固定的眶底骨折，对术后效果进行跟踪观察。
Methods:27 patients with orbital margin fractures were treated by surgical operation with orbital floor mesh plates or medial wall plates. All patients were observed for 3 months after operation.
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