这些血管的皮支吻合丰富。
目的：探讨内踝上皮支皮瓣的临床应用价值。
Objective: To investigate the clinical application of the flap pedicled with upper vessel of medial malleolus.
结论正中神经掌皮支卡压的病因与局部解剖因素有关。
Conclusion the palmar cutaneous branch compression syndrome is closely related to the local anatomy.
在临床上行小腿外侧皮支皮瓣移植手术12例，观察手术效果。
In 12 clinical cases, transplantation of the lateral crural flap with the cutaneous branch was performed to observe the effect of the operation.
目的探讨小腿内侧皮支皮瓣修复足踝部软组织缺损的临床效果。
Objective To investigate clinical effects of cutaneous branch flaps of the low medial leg for the repair of soft tissue defects on the foot and ankle.
第2~6肋间神经前皮支（ACIN）在胸骨旁穿出点位置恒定。
The position of T2-6 anterior cutaneous branch of intercostals nerve (ACIN) perforating were invariant.
在伸肌下支持带中点分杈处发出的皮支15%起源于跗外侧动脉。
Sometimes the cutaneous branch from the middle point of the crotch originated from lateral tarsal artery(15%).
目的探讨经改良的尺动脉腕上皮支皮瓣修复手掌软组织缺损的方法。
Objective to discuss the method to repair the defects of palm with the improved flaps pedicled with the dorsal carpal branch of ulnar artery.
目的：介绍尺动脉腕上皮支皮瓣移植术中血管变异及变异的处理方法。
Objective:To introduce blood vessel variation and its treatment during the transferring of skin flap pedicled with dorsal carpal branch of ulnar artery.
骨间前神经、正中神经掌皮支、尺神经深支发支参与支配腕关节的掌侧。
Wrist joint at palmar side was innervated by anterior interosseal nerve, palmar cutaneous branch of median nerve and profound branch of ulnar nerve.
目的报道应用吻合血管的皮支皮瓣修复手掌部中小面积组织缺损的临床效果。
Objective To report the effects of repairing medium and small area soft tissue defects of palm with free cutaneous branch flap.
提示腓骨下端骨前嵴与深筋膜或伸肌支持带是对腓浅神经皮支卡压的解剖学基础。
It indicated that fibulae and the deep fascia or the ligament of extensors are the anatomy basis of entrapment syndromes.
方法：对17例重度颈部瘢痕挛缩畸形患者全部采用颈横动脉颈段皮支岛状瓣修复。
Methods:Applying the insular skin flap of the cutaneous branch of cervical of transverse cervical artery to repair the severe cervical cicatricial contracture malformation in all 17 cases.
血管蒂可分离得较长，皮瓣能移转到达的部位较广，并可带有肋间神经外侧皮支，成为有感觉的皮瓣。
As the pedicle of the flap contains the lateral cutaneous branch of the intercostal nerve, the flap can bring sensation function to the recipient area.
通过对46侧上肢标本的测量，对桡侧肌皮支的起始与行程、分支与分布，管径及血管吻合进行了解剖学观察。
The origin, course, branches, distribution, diameter and the anastomosis between the vessels of the radial musculocutaneous rami were observed and measured on 46 sides of the upper extremities.
掌皮支营养动脉主要发自尺动脉(占52.5%)和桡动脉(占37.5%)，以直式、伴入式和肌支式进入神经。
Palmar cutaneous branch mainly originated from ulnar artery (52.5%) and radial artery (37.5%), entered nerve directly.
方法：15例动脉内注红色乳胶的头颈部标本，解剖双侧面动脉发出至口角外上方、颧弓下方颊区内的直接皮支，测量皮支的外径、长度。
Methods: 15 cadavers perfused beforehand with red latex were dissected to separate the direct buccal cutaneous branch of facial artery. The diameter and length of the cutaneous branch were measured.
一位记者脱口而出，皮特，你只需要78支安打，打破纪录。
One reporter blurted out, Pete, you only need 78 hits to break the record.
目的了解皮瓣修复的新进展之一，即穿支皮瓣修复技术。
Objective To introduce the new progress of perforator flaps as an new reconstruction technique.
方法临床运用指动脉终末背侧支血管蒂的中节指背岛状皮瓣逆行转移修复指端软组织缺损17例19指。
Methods The reverse flap from the dorsal of the middle phalanx was harvested for coverage of the distal phalanx for 19 fingers of 17cases.
目的研究指动脉终末背侧支逆行岛状皮瓣修复指端软组织缺损及覆盖指骨外露的疗效。
Aim To study the effect of reverse flap of the end dorsal branches of digital artery for coverage of fingertip soft tissue loss and exposed digital bone.
目的应用骨间掌侧动脉背侧支岛状皮瓣修复手部软组织缺损。
Objective To introduce the clinical application of repair the defect of soft tissue in hand with the dorsal branch of volar interosseous artery island flap.
目前，解决这一问题的焦点集中在针对皮瓣穿支动脉蒂的保护。
Recently, the focus to resolve this problem was on the protection of the flap perforating branch artery pedicel.
采用包含指掌侧固有神经背侧支的指动脉皮瓣可即时修复手指外伤或再造拇、食指。
The primary repair by vascularized skin flap with the dorsal branch of proper palmar digital nerve could be done.
临床应用尺动脉腕上支皮瓣修复手掌、手背、小鱼际、大鱼际、拇指的皮肤缺损创面18例，提出了避免皮瓣坏死的方法。
With the improved harvest method, the flaps were used to repair skin defects in 18 cases, of which included palm, dorsum, thenar, hypothenar and the thumb.
方法采用带筋膜蒂的前臂外侧皮神经移植修复桡神经深支。
Methods Radial nerve deep branch was reconstructed by lateral antebrachial cutaneous nerve with fascial pedicle.
结论：指固有神经背支岛状皮瓣是最理想的皮瓣类型，逆行转移是修复指端缺损的理想转移方式。
Conclusions: The idealest type of digital artery island flap is the flap with dorsal branch of digital nerve. The reversed transfer is the best transfer method for fingertip defect.
辅助检查：所有患者在移植前、后均进行经皮氧分压的测定，并予以侧支血管评估。
Auxiliary examination: All the patients were treated with transcutaneous oxygen tension before and after the transplantation. The collateral branch vessel was evaluated.
方法对3例行肌皮神经肱肌肌支移位至屈指肌支者，术后随访2年以上，并测定其肌力与肌电。
Methods 3 cases of brachialis muscle branch transfer to the finger flexor nerve fascicles were evaluated. The patients were followed for 2 years.
方法对3例行肌皮神经肱肌肌支移位至屈指肌支者，术后随访2年以上，并测定其肌力与肌电。
Methods 3 cases of brachialis muscle branch transfer to the finger flexor nerve fascicles were evaluated. The patients were followed for 2 years.
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