那些想要在困难时期留住外部董事的公司可能不得不建立激励机制。
Firms who want to keep their outside directors through tough times may have to create incentives.
一些心理学杂志已经创建了激励机制来提高人们对可再生科学的兴趣。
A few psychology journals have created incentives to increase interest in reproducible science.
一些心理学杂志已经创建了激励机制来提高人们对可复制科学的兴趣——例如，在明确说明可以在哪里获得数据的文章上附上“开放数据”的标签。
A few psychology journals have created incentives to increase interest in reproducible science—for example, by affixing an 'open-data' badge to articles that clearly state where data are available.
一些心理学杂志已经创造了激励机制来增加对可再生科学的兴趣，例如，通过在文章上贴上一个‘开放数据’的标签来明确说明数据在哪里可以获得。
A few psychology journals have created incentives to increase interest in reproducible science for example, by affixing an 'open data' badge to articles that clearly state where data are available.
这就像另一种形式的补偿，这种补偿可能有不同的激励机制，所以他们会给这个人一整套激励机制。
It's like another form of compensation and that compensation might have different incentives, so they give the person a package of incentives.
激励机制问题甚至延伸到了病人身上。
重要的是有适当的成本和高度激励机制。
鼓励购买的短期激励机制
污染收费是建立减少污染激励机制的一种方式。
Pollution charges are another way to create incentives for pollution reduction.
这应该怪罪于有局限的技术和错误的激励机制。
在这类机构里，依靠激励机制一般是弊大于利的。
In these types of organizations, reliance on incentive systems alone tends to do more harm than good.
在更广泛的福利制度中将要解决倾斜的激励机制。
The skewed incentives in the broader welfare system are to be addressed.
但我确实认为西方过度依赖激励机制的体系是存在弊端的。
But I do think there are flaws in the Western system of relying so heavily on incentive systems.
奥氏医保法案只是点到为止般的解决了这些荒谬的激励机制。
These perverse incentives are addressed, faintly, by Obamacare.
1970年代有人说高税收会降低激励机制，因而降低经济增长。
In the 1970s it was argued that high taxes had reduced incentives and thus economic growth.
建立金融市场的信心绝不仅仅是新的摩天大楼，税收减让和激励机制。
Building the confidence of financial markets takes more than new skyscrapers, tax breaks and incentives.
这也告诉我们，通过建立激励机制鼓励预防保健是多么重要。
This tells us, too, how important it is to have incentives that place a premium on preventive care.
第二个争议是，奖金和其他一些激励机制是否会对人们的行为产生影响。
The second question is the issue of whether bonuses and other incentive schemes make a difference to performance.
现在的挑战在于我们抛弃现有的激励机制，创造更合理的新机制。
The challenge is to do away with our current incentives and create new and better ones.
这项激励机制开始于十月份，适用于店里所有商品，从玩具到畅销的iPad。
The incentive, launched in October, applies to everything sold in its stores, from toys to fast-selling iPads.
它们扭曲了激励机制，恐吓其他行业的投资人，他们害怕会成为下一个刀下之魂。
They distort incentives, and scare investors in other industries who fear they may be next.
总而言之，我们所创造的高管激励机制专注于提高股价，而牺牲了所有其他的目标。
In short, we have built a system of incentives for executives focused on raising the stock price at the expense of all other goals.
然而，税收减免及其他特别津贴的问题在于它们使税收体系复杂化并扭曲了激励机制。
The problem with tax breaks and other subsidies, however, is that they complicate the tax system and distort incentives.
就我自己来说，能证明激励机制确实影响行为的重要证据就是我小时候获得零花钱的经历。
For me, a key piece of evidence that incentive schemes affect performance is given by the way I was paid pocket money as a child.
该团体的多数成员都是普通大众，他们倾向于在特定环境下健康激励机制的应用。
The majority of the group (who are all members of the public) supported their use under specific circumstances, a perspective that was not warmly reported in newspapers such as the Telegraph.
这个转变很大原因是雀巢这样的大公司向种植者提供植株还附带培训和激励机制。
Much of this changeover has been due to the large companies like Nestlé, which are providing the catimor plants to growers, along with training and
然而，税收激励机制可能对有更多钱存款的富人最有利，而低收入人群会发现税收条例过于复杂。
But tax incentives are likely to be of most benefit to the rich, who have more money to save; and those on lower earnings may find the tax rules too complicated.
应对之策在于缓慢而痛苦地清理资产负债表，在于设计出一种能迫使银行降低运营风险的激励机制。
The answers lie in the slow, painful cleaning up of balance sheets; and in designing an incentive system that compels Banks to operate less dangerously.
应对之策在于缓慢而痛苦地清理资产负债表，在于设计出一种能迫使银行降低运营风险的激励机制。
The answers lie in the slow, painful cleaning up of balance sheets; and in designing an incentive system that compels Banks to operate less dangerously.
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