费孝通和柳田国男分别开拓了各自对本土社会的独特研究。
Fei Xiaotong and Kunio Yanagita have separately developed characteristic studies of their own societies.
今年九月，菅直人担任日本首相，在短短两个月的任职期间，柳田稔是首位内阁中辞职的大臣。
Yanagida is the first ministerial casualty since Kan reshuffled his cabinet after seeing off a leadership challenge in September, just two months into his premiership.
今天，柳田稔因日前宣称工作很简单的轻率言论，遭到蔑视国会的指责，迫于压力，将辞去法务大臣职务。
Japan's justice minister today bowed to pressure to resign after he was accused of making light of the parliamentary process with an ill-judged remark about how "easy" his job was.
柳田国男的“乡土研究”乃是由乡土的人们在乡土、地方或农村搜集资料，以比较之法认识乡土，最终的目的则是认识整个日本社会。
Kunio Yanagita's rural studies are based on the data and materials collected from rural areas, with the ultimate goal of understanding Japanese society as a whole.
柳田国男的“乡土研究”乃是由乡土的人们在乡土、地方或农村搜集资料，以比较之法认识乡土，最终的目的则是认识整个日本社会。
Kunio Yanagita's rural studies are based on the data and materials collected from rural areas, with the ultimate goal of understanding Japanese society as a whole.
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