创始者突变是一类引起疾病的基因突变，每一种都源自其自身祖先的“创始者”。
Founder mutations are a class of disease-causing genetic mutations, each derived from its own ancestral "founder" in whom the mutation originated.
引起疾病的细菌、病毒、真菌、或原生动物。
医生不应该只治疗疾病，而不告诉病人避免引起疾病的因素。
None of these approaches addresses the factors that cause the disease. A doctor would never treat poison ivy without advising the patient to avoid exposure to poison ivy plants.
我们从成千上万的个体中取出血液样本，找出引起疾病的基因。
They were going to draw blood samples from thousands or hundreds of thousands of individuals, and find the genes responsible for disease.
英国的官员也要求公众不要去农场区以避免传播引起疾病的病毒。
British officials also have asked the public not to visit farm areas to avoid spreading the virus that causes the disease.
我们需要知道引起疾病的原因，然后用那些信息来开发诊断测试，预防和治疗疾病。
We need to learn what causes the illness and we need to use that information to develop tests to diagnose, prevent and treat it.
引起疾病的打鼾在男性和肥胖超重者更为常见，并且打鼾通常随着年龄的增长而加重。
Problem snoring is more frequent in males and overweight persons, and it usually grows worse with age.
这样会引起大脑高度紧张，产生生理机能紊乱，人体的各项平衡被打破引起疾病的发生。
This will cause the brain produces high tension, physiological disorders of the human body, the balance is broken cause the happening of the disease.
你在建设一个水处理厂，例行的检查发现水中含有污染物，但引起疾病的风险是极低的。
You are building a water treatment facility. Routine tests reveal that there are contaminants in the water but that they have an extremely low risk for causing any sickness.
近年来，非淋菌性尿道炎等的发病率呈上升趋势，而支原体是引起疾病的主要病原体之一。
In recent years, non-Linjunxing urethritis, the incidence is rising, and Zhiyuanti disease is one of the main pathogens.
如果引起疾病的几种调整变化能被证实，那么就可以用药物治疗，让特定基因增加或减少活动。
If the sorts of regulatory changes that underlie disease can be identified, the diseases might be treated with drugs that make a particular gene more or less active.
确认微生物引起疾病的理论要归功于19世纪法国微生物学家和化学家LOUISPASTEUR。
LOUIS PASTEUR, the 19th-century French microbiologist and chemist, is credited with confirming that microbes cause disease.
但是他发现在他农田中搞所谓“湿地流转”的作物轮作可以增加土地氮含量并杀死引起疾病的细菌。
But he found out that working these so-called walking wetlands into his farm's regular crop rotation can increase levels of crop-boosting nitrogen and drown disease-causing bacteria.
只要水足够清澈不吸收光线，放到放电管下就会破坏水中能引起疾病的病毒、细菌和原生动物的DNA。
As long as the water is clear enough not to absorb the rays, exposing it to a discharge lamp will destroy the DNA of viruses, bacteria and protozoa that could otherwise cause illness when swallowed.
我们的环境包含若干可能引起疾病的因素。甚至天气都可能是危险的。严寒可造成冻伤。炎热可导致中暑。
Our environment contains several factors that may cause disease. Even the weather can be dangerous. Too much cold may result in frostbite. Excessive heat may produce heat exhaustion.
梭状芽孢杆菌病是潜在引起犬只腹泻的一种疾病。引起疾病的物种包括梭状芽孢杆菌和难辨梭状芽孢杆菌。
Clostridium species are a potential cause of diarrhea in dogs. Associated species include C. perfringens and C. difficile.
此外，这些三维培养模型揭露了一些病原体引起疾病的所不为人知的方式，拓展了能够进行体外研究的病原体的范围。
Furthermore, these 3-d models have also unveiled new ways that pathogens cause disease and have expanded the range of pathogens that can be studied in vitro.
而主要的水媒病毒为a型肝炎病毒及诺华克病毒；会引起疾病的原生动物，则包括隐孢子虫、内阿米巴原虫、梨形鞭毛虫等。
Among the many waterborne disease-causing viruses are hepatitis a and norwalk; the pathogenic protozoa include cryptosporidium entamoeba and giardia.
在对微生物引起疾病的研究中有另外一些意想不到的发现，其中最为著名的是幽门螺旋杆菌的发现，它被证明是胃溃疡的主要起因。
There have been other unexpected discoveries of microbes causing disease, the most famous being the bacterium Heliobactor pylori, which turned out to be the major cause of stomach ulcers.
保健行业，研究者在这里查找和发布不良的饮食习惯，然后好的医生会使用这些信息来指导病人如何改变引起疾病的根源，而不仅仅是症状。
The health industry, where researchers find and publish bad dietary habits, and good doctors use that information to teach patients to change the root causes of poor health, not just the symptoms.
跛行症状可能被许多其他引起腿部疼痛的情形模仿，例如关节炎和神经疾病（神经病变）。
The symptoms of claudication can be mimicked by many other conditions which cause pain in the legs such as arthritis and nerve problems (neuropathy).
所有种类的腹泻疾病，都是由肠道病毒引起的。它们感染你的肠道。
The whole category of diarrheal diseases, caused by viruses called enteroviruses. They infect your gut.
用于食用的牛和鸡经常被喂食会传播病毒的饲料，该病毒引起这种疾病。
Both cattle and chickens raised for meat are often fed the type of feed that transmits the virus that causes the disease.
糙皮病是一种由烟酸缺乏引起的疾病。
由于这个原因，有一些测试可以发现血液中是否含有引起艾滋病和其他疾病的病毒。
For this reason, there are tests to find out if blood contains viruses that cause AIDS and other diseases.
在过去的几年里，徐已经克服了很多问题，包括由疾病引起的疼痛。
Over the past few years, Xu has overcome many problems, including the pain caused by the disease.
它们是一组引起哺乳动物和鸟类疾病的病毒。
They are a group of viruses that cause diseases in mammals and birds.
这种疾病是由一种新发现的冠状病毒引起的。
The disease is caused by a newly-found type of corona-virus.
破伤风是由破伤风杆菌引起的急性细菌性疾病。
Tetanus is the acute bacterial disease caused by clostridium tetani.
破伤风是由破伤风杆菌引起的急性细菌性疾病。
Tetanus is the acute bacterial disease caused by clostridium tetani.
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