司法仅指法院行使审判权对案件纠纷进行审判的活动。
Judicature refers to the judicial activity carried out in court to execute judicial power over case disputes.
法官行使民事审判权的限度应当与正当法律程序相符合；
The limitation of judges' using civil judicial authority should be in accordance with law process.
行政诉讼司法变更权，是法院行政审判权的重要组成部分。
The judicial change right of administrative litigation is the important component of court's administrative jurisdiction.
法官是行使审判权的主体，自由裁量权是审判权的核心部分。
The judge is the subject of administering justice, the right of judging amount of freedom is a key part of the jurisdiction.
上诉法院，一个法院有审判权听取上诉和调查审判法院的程序。
Appellate court - a court having jurisdiction to hear appeals and review a trial court's procedure.
司法权的被动性能有效防止审判权的专横擅断，确保裁判公正。
The passivity of adjudicative power is capable of preventing a judges peremptoriness effectively and ensuring fair adjudications.
行政审判权和行政权的互动关系是一个极具现实意义的理论课题。
The mutual relationship between administrative trial power and administrative power is an important theoretical issue with great realistic meaning.
死刑核准权是国家审判权的集中体现，是死刑复核程序的中心问题。
The approval authority of death penalty is the central problem of checking death penalty as well as the central embodiment of the State's judicial authority.
因为没有对海盗有审判权的国际法庭，海盗被逮捕他们的国家的国内法庭所起诉。
Because there is no international court with the jurisdiction to try pirates, they are prosecuted in the domestic courts of whatever nation seizes them.
司法机关内部检察权与审判权的相互制约，是依法独立行使司法职权的重要环节。
Mutual restriction between the prosecutorial power and the judicial authority in a judicial office is an important link to independently exercise judicial power based on the law.
正因如此，各个国家都设有各种各样的监督机制来保障民事审判权的正常、有序运行。
Precisely because of it, all kinds of mechanism of supervision are set up to make sure of the normal and orderly exercise of civil jurisdiction.
民事诉讼法是典型的公法，控制和规范审判权依法行使应是民事诉讼法最基本的功能。
The civil procedure law is a typical kind of public law, controlling and standardizing the jurisdiction being legally exercised should be the most basic function of the civil procedure law.
你可能不知道，但是法官事实上对这件事没有审判权，这个案子将由一个陪审团重新审判。
You may not know it, but the judge actually had no jurisdiction in the matter, and the case will be re-tried by a jury.
例如，公民适用法律平等原则、法院独立行使审判权原则、公开审判原则、辩护制度等等。
For example, civil law applicable to the principle of equality, the principle of independence of the courts to exercise jurisdiction, the principle of public trial, defense systems and so on.
从现代司法理念出发，认为作为法律监督权的检察权与审判权一样在司法过程中处于重要地位。
The article argues that under the modern justice philosophy, prosecutorial power, as legal supervision power, plays the same role together with jurisdiction in the justice.
民事主管制度是我国民事诉讼处理民事审判权作用范围的重要制度，反映着民事审判权的定位。
The institution of civil jurisdictional limits is an important institution which manages the range of action of civil jurisdiction and reflects the orientation of power of civil adjudication.
以诉讼权利与审判权力的关系为标准，可以将诉讼权利分为程序请求权和程序形成权两种类型。
According to the relation between the right of action and adjudicative power, the right of action can be divided into procedural right of claim and formation.
赋予被害人上诉权符合刑事诉讼发展趋势，能够充分保护被害人的利益，能够制约审判权的滥用。
Giving the victim appellate right accords with the developing trend of criminal suit, can fully protect the victim's interests, and can restrict the abuse of court's jurisdiction.
在英国以及美国，那些权利当中的一部分至今还保留着。其中包括陪审团的审判权和法律的统治权。
Some of these rights are still found in Britain and the US today. These include the right to trial by jury and the rule of law.
为避免影响审判权的行使，检察机关对民事执行行为的范围界定和监督方式的研究就显得尤为重要。
To avoid affecting the exercise of jurisdiction over the prosecution of the civil implementation of the act to define the scope and methods of supervision is particularly important.
从民事检察和解的运作基础来看，其立足于检察权和审判权的相互制约和相互配合，效力应得到肯认。
In terms of the operational basis, the prosecutorial power and the judicial power are mutual coordination and restraint so that its efficacy should be admitted.
从民事诉讼体系的角度来规范和调整该制度定位，使之能真正发挥弥补程序瑕疵与制约审判权的作用。
From lawsuit system, it restrain and adjust the allocation from the Angle of system, which can wield the blemish of procedure and restrict the judicial authority effect.
通过运用比较分析、个案研究、专家访谈等方法对本课题进行研究，以期对审判权的监督作些有益思考。
This issue is studied by means of comparative analysis, case study, interviews with experts, etc. for purpose of pondering the supervision over judicial power.
陪审制度是指法院在进行审判案件时，吸收非法律职业者参加法庭审判，与法官共同行使审判权的制度。
Jury system is that the trial court in cases involves person with non - legal profession into the courts, and give them the same exercise jurisdiction in the trial.
为了不至于违反公约规定的国际义务，在批准公约时，有些国家根据自己的情况对公正审判权提出了保留。
In order not to violate their international obligations under the Covenant, some countries made reservations on fair trial rights according to their own situation when ratifying the Covenant.
民事诉讼管辖制度与诉权保障密切相关，科学合理的民事诉讼管辖制度应以诉权保障为本位，兼顾审判权的行使。
A scientific and reasonable jurisdiction system of civil action is supposed to take the protection of the right of action as its standard and to pay due attention to judicial authority exertion.
民事诉讼管辖制度与诉权保障密切相关，科学合理的民事诉讼管辖制度应以诉权保障为本位，兼顾审判权的行使。
A scientific and reasonable jurisdiction system of civil action is supposed to take the protection of the right of action as its standard and to pay due attention to judicial authority exertion.
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