场内发出一阵笑声，被法官制止了。
药物经常是用草药、植物、矿物质水、以及可取的动物的器官制成。
Medicines are often made from herbs, plants, mineral water and organs from unfortunate animals.
或者说由法官制定的规则。
金朝时期，荐举是一种重要的选官制度。
In Jin Dynasty, recommendation is an important selection system.
比之明代，清代的选官制度有了较大改变。
Compared with the Ming dynasty, the system of selecting officials in Qing dynasty had a big change.
本文研究的是中世纪末期英格兰的治安官制度。
This thesis studies the constabulary system of England in the late middle ages.
英国十九世纪七十年代确立的文官制度延续至今。
The Britain civil service, which established in the seventies of the 19th century, is extended so far.
说话声，口声脊椎动物用发音器官制造的声音，尤指人类。
The sound produced by the vocal organs of a vertebrate, especially a human being.
我国古代职官制度是我们祖先留下的一份宝贵的文化财富。
The official system in our country in ancient times is a cultural treasure left by our ancestors.
如何看待和分析中国古代的选官制度，是本文的中心议题。
How to think about and analyze the ancient talents in China choose the system, it is the central topic herein.
说话声， 口声脊椎动物用发音器官制造的声音，尤指人类。
The sound produced by the vocal organs of a vertebrate, especially a human being.
究其原因乃是“特别权力关系”理论与官制传统的复合作用。
The reason to this is the combined action of "the special authority relations" theory and the traditional government system.
中国宦官制度的研究，历来成为中国历史研究中的重要课题。
Studies on eunuch institutions has been a major subject in Chinese historical studies.
世界各国的检察官制度因其诉讼模式的不同而存在许多的差别。
The systems of attorneys in every country of the world have much difference due to their different procedural models.
元朝选官制度兼顾各个层面的人员，为他们提供了广阔的入仕空间。
The official selection system of Yuan Dynasty looks after both sides each level, providing for them vast of into official .
作为最早建立现代文官制度的国家，英国一直以来备受世界的关注。
As the first country setting up the modern civil service system, Britain has been concerned by the whole world extremely.
研究壁记，对于研究古代散文的传播及古代官制、官职都有一定的意义。
A study of wall records possesses the definite sense in the research of the spreading of the ancient prose and the ancient civil service system.
本文简析了这套官制的特点，指出了这套官制存在的进步性及其历史作用。
A brief analysis is made of the characteristics of this official system and the progressiveness and historic roles of this set of official system.
目前，国内外关于楚国官制各个方面的研究成果很丰富，但是仍然存在着不足。
Nowadays, domestic or abroad scholars have gained abundant achievements in Chu 'official systems research, but it still exists insufficient points.
任差制也有着提高行政机动性的特殊作用，也对正规官制有着侵蚀和瓦解的作用。
The system of appointment and dispatch on the one hand improves the flexibility of administration but on the other erode and divide the existing formal official system.
文章的第二部分主要论述的是治安官制度在16世纪末叶到17世纪中叶的变化。
The second part of this thesis mainly concerns the changes of constabulary system from the late 16th century to the middle of 17th century.
第三部分主要是从中央与地方权力互动关系的角度对这一时期治安官制度进行考察。
The third part mainly studies the constabulary system in this period from the view of the interaction of rights between central government and local society.
中国古代史官制度有其鲜明的特点：史官机构从一开始的零星散乱到后来的完善严谨；
The Chinese ancient history officer's system has its fresh and clear characteristics, the history officer's organization spreads confusion to arrive piecemeal from the first later perfect and careful;
在当代中国，法官文化是由法官精神文化、法官制度文化、法官仪式文化构成的统一体。
In current China, the culture of judges is the unity constituted by the spiritual culture of judges, the institutional culture of judges and the ceremonial culture of judges.
首先，对检察权的产生历程、检察官制形成史以及检察官在诉讼法上的任务、义务进行回顾。
Firstly, to reviewed the generation process of prosecutorial power, to reviewed the prosecutor which how to form in the history. Then to talk about of the task of prosecutor on the procedural law.
今天的证据很确凿----琳赛违抗了拘留缓刑（她没有参加法官制定的饮酒教育培训班日程）。
The evidence was loud and clear today -- Lindsay violated probation by failing to attend her alcohol ed classes based on the schedule set by the judge.
日本于2002年商法修改中引进了类似美国的执行官制度，并期待以此来促进经营的效率性。
The American executive officer system was introduced into Japanese Commercial Law in 2002, when the law was revised to enhance the efficiency of business operation.
究其原因是中国科举制中公平竞争原则的完全丧失而文官制吸收了这一原则精华并使之制度化导致。
The reason is that the principle of fair competition in the imperial examination system has disappeared completely while it is reserved and developed in the British civil-service system.
究其原因是中国科举制中公平竞争原则的完全丧失而文官制吸收了这一原则精华并使之制度化导致。
The reason is that the principle of fair competition in the imperial examination system has disappeared completely while it is reserved and developed in the British civil-service system.
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