如果他们相信通胀会停滞,比如说在约2%的水平,他们将会依此采取行动,并因此能有助接近目标。
If they believe inflation will stay at, say, 2% or so, they will act accordingly and thus help to hold it near the mark.
如果真是这样,GDP的缓慢增长也许并不能够对经济产生足够的缓冲来使通胀更低。
If so, sluggish GDP growth may not create enough slack in the economy to drive inflation down far.
如果在通胀还未回到潘多拉盒子里面时经济就出现问题的话,他还会面临更加严峻的考验。
If the economy stumbles again before inflation is put back in its box, he will face a much tougher test.
如果你想以实物框架理念来看的话,你就得将消费物价指数或者,其它通胀指数考虑在内。
If you wanted to have a real frame, then you would index to the consumer price index or some other inflation index.
有人主张,如果美国通胀,那么中国要么必须放弃低人民币汇率政策,要么必然遭遇高通胀。
Some argue that if the us inflates then China must either abandon its low yuan policy, or suffer high inflation.
但是,如果通胀依旧居高不下,亦或者储蓄流失,可是会出现问题的。
However, there might be a problem if inflation is high or if deposits continue to leave the Banks' balance sheets.
金表示说,英镑的快速贬值如果继续下去,将是一个“忧患”,并将对通胀产生影响。
King said that the sharp fall in the value of the pound, if it continues, will be "a concern" and will have an effect on inflation.
但是如果高通胀在2012不发生,会怎么样呢?
But how about if higher inflation won't hit until sometime in 2012?
如果美国仍旧抱着这种低速增长的话,公共债务负担将会崩溃,通胀将卷土重来。
If American growth stays slow, the public debt burden will become unsustainable and inflation will revive.
如果价格水平没有上升,那么对通胀的担忧又来自何处?
如果通胀预期持续的下降,那么力量对比可能对增加新举措有利。
And if inflation expectations resume a sustained fall, then the balance of forces may move strongly in favour of additional action.
这很快就会消失如果最终中央银行的银行家们突然表示4%的通胀率刚刚好。
It would disappear fast if central bankers suddenly said that inflation of 4% was just fine after all.
如果通胀水平对金价没有拉动作用,那么到底是什么在拉动金价呢?
So if inflation doesn't push and pull at gold prices, what might it be?
中国通胀率维持在4.6%,巴西是5.9%,在印度,如果说通胀率比去年最高点低的话也达到了近10%。
Inflation stands at 4.6% in China and 5.9% in Brazil; in India it is almost 10%, if below last year's high.
如果2%的目标意味着通胀率的上限,那么决策就会使得随着时间推移,通胀率的平均值低于2%。
If a 2% goal was meant to be a cap on inflation, then policy would result in inflation averaging below 2% over time.
换句话说,如果全面通胀系数快速上涨,但是核心通胀系数却不尽相同时,就象现在一样,我们就能推测出全面通胀系数将很快降低。
In other words, if overall inflation is rising rapidly but core inflation is not, as is happening now, we should assume that overall inflation will soon drop.
如果当时巴西留意之外的南美,都是足球、桑巴和高通胀。
If Brazil was noticed at all outside South America, it was for soccer, samba and hyperinflation.
但是最近食品价格通胀降低,如果继续维持,将会使消费价格指数低于3%。
But the more recent decline in food inflation, if sustained, will cap CPI at a lower 3%.
如果他们决定减少经常账户盈余,那么他们是否应该允许名义汇率更快上升,或是经济过热和通胀加速?
If they should decide to reduce the current account surplus, should they allow faster appreciation of the nominal exchange rate or overheating and faster inflation?
如果他们决定减少经常账户盈余,那么他们是否应该允许名义汇率更快上升,或是经济过热和通胀加速?
If they should decide to reduce the current account surplus, should they allow faster appreciation of the nominal exchange rate or overheating and faster inflation?
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