欲重建前交叉韧带的功能，关键是要充分理解韧带前内侧束和后外侧束在股骨上的起点的解剖。
To restore ACL function, a thorough understanding of the anatomic femoral footprint of both the AM and PL bundles of the ACL is critical.
主要分布于脑桥、小脑、苍白球壳核、延髓白质纤维束，脊髓外侧束，且与髓鞘变性脱失的分布一致。
Their main distributions were transverse fibers of the basis pontine, the white matter of the cerebellum, striatopallidal fibers and lateral column of the spinal cord.
上肢的风湿性脊髓束和外侧前庭脊髓和桥状网状脊髓束偏向伸展。
The rubrospinal tract and lateral vestibulospinal and pontine reticulospinal tract biased extension in the upper extremities.
髂胫束是一条纤维丛，开始于髋关节外侧，延伸到膝盖外侧，这些组织帮助固定膝盖。
The iliotibial band is a band of tissue that begins at the outside of the pelvis and extends to the outside part of the knee. The band helps stabilize the knee.
目的：研究束旁核、中央外侧核在痛觉调制中的作用及机理。
Objective: To study the effect of parafascicular nucleus (PF) and central lateral nucleus (cl) on pain and their mechanisms.
外侧支持结构的损伤包括腓侧副韧带、髂胫束、股二头肌、腘肌腱也可用MRI描述。
Injuries of the lateral supporting structures, including the fibular collateral ligament, iliotibial band, biceps femoris, and popliteus tendon, also are depicted with MRI.
髂胫束沿者大腿外侧向下延伸，从髋关节至小腿骨，刚好止于膝关节的下方。
The iliotibial band also runs down the outside of the leg. The iliotibial band runs from the hip to the shin, finishing just below the knee joint.
髂胫束的作用是结合数块大腿肌肉，提供膝关节外侧的稳定性。
Together with several of the thigh muscles, the iliotibial band ACTS to provide stability to the outside of the knee joint.
前正中群和前外侧群动脉主要来自脊髓前动脉，前正中群动脉供应舌下神经核、内侧丘系及部分锥体束等中缝两侧结构；
The arteries of the anteromedian and anterolateral groups arose from the anterior spinal artery, and also from the vertebral artery and basilar artery.
外侧群动脉供应延髓网状结构、脊丘束和迷走神经背核等。
The lateral group supplies reticular formation, spinothalamic tract and dorsal vagal nucleus.
结论：根据膝上外侧血管的分支、分布特点，设计吻合血管髂胫束游离移植修复跟腱缺损的术式具有可行性。
Conclusion: it is feasible to repair Achilles tendon defect by free transplantation of iliotibial band with anastomosis of lateral superior genicular artery.
外侧群动脉分布于外侧丘系、中央束和网状结构；
The lateral group supplies the lateral lemniscus, central tegmental tract and reticular formation.
而外侧嗅束切断后，大量僧帽细胞逐渐退化。
A large proportion of the mitral cells gradually degenerated subsequent to LOT transection.
而外侧嗅束切断后，大量僧帽细胞逐渐退化。
A large proportion of the mitral cells gradually degenerated subsequent to LOT transection.
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