结论：可变头位能显著提高声门的显露质量。
Conclusion: Changeable head position can improve the glottis visualization under direct laryngoscopy in a great degree.
助手可以轻轻地牵拉患者唇及颊的右侧，增加声门的可视度。
An assistant can gently pull the right side of the patient's lip and cheek to enhance visibility of the glottis.
急诊室应常规备有鳄鱼钳等简单器械，以利迅速取出嵌顿于声门的异物。
Also there should be such simple apparatus as a crocodile clamp in the emergency room to rapidly remove foreign bodies inlaid in the glottis.
在镜片的下侧和背侧，分别装有供氧管和吸痰管，可在暴露声门的同时供氧和吸痰。
An oxygen -supply pipe and suction tube are settled on the bottom and side of tongue-spatula to provide oxygen and absorb phlegm simultaneously on exposure of glottis.
根据这个原理，当歌唱者在声门的“冲开”和“闭合”环节上不能与气息相辅相成地协调工作时就会产生破音。
According to singing principle, break will take place when singer cannot coordinate breath during opening and closing of the glottis.
对于气管插管技术不十分熟练的救援者来说，采用声门上导气装置可能是更合适的选择。
Use of a supraglottic airway device may be preferable for rescuers who are not highly skilled in tracheal intubation.
最常见的气道异常是喉麻痹（见于32名患者），其次是声门下狭窄（见于18名患者）。
The most common airway abnormality was laryngeal paralysis, seen in 32 patients, followed by subglottic stenosis, which was seen 18 patients.
结论：部分喉切除术是治疗声门癌的最佳选择。
It was concluded that partial laryngectomy is preferable choice for the treatment of glottic carcinoma.
结论梨状窝癌对喉内的侵犯首先通过声门旁间隙；
Conclusions Intralaryngeal invasion of pyriform sinus carcinoma arose through paraglottic space first.
我们的实验数据提示胃蛋白酶、胆酸对声门下创伤的预后仅在有酸存在的情况下才有显著影响。
Our data suggest that subglottic wound healing is significantly affected by pepsin and bile acid only under acidic conditions.
结论：元音不同，声门闭合度存在差异，进而影响声学测试的参数。
Vowels have something to do with glottal closure, therefore influence acoustical measures.
结论声门上型喉癌颈淋巴结的隐匿性转移率高，早期不易诊断，应积极行选择性颈廓清术。
Conclusion The occult metastatic rate of supraglottic carcinoma is high, and selective neck dissection may be necessary.
结论：经过仔细选择病例，肩胛舌骨肌瓣修复喉部分切除术后缺损、重建声门是积极有效和切实可行的。
Conclusion: For selected cases, using omohyoid myofascial flap to repair the partial laryngeal defect and reconstruct glottis is available and practicable.
经过仔细选择病例，肩胛舌骨肌瓣修复喉部分切除术后缺损、重建声门是积极有效和切实可行的。
For selected cases, using omohyoid myofascial flap to repair the partial laryngeal defect and reconstruct glottis is available and practicable.
方法：参照电声门图的研究方法，利用16个特征点，运用数学分析，建立声带振动波形图分析方法及量化分析公式。
Methods: Refering to the method of electronic glottis graph and mathematics analysis, using 16 characteristic dots, an analysis method and quantitative analysis formula are established.
声门区狭窄有不同程度的发音嘶哑。
There were different phonetic hoarseness of glottic stenosis.
声门区狭窄有不同程度的发音嘶哑。
There were different phonetic hoarseness of glottic stenosis .
目的：探讨磷酸钛钾(KTP)激光声带切除术治疗早期声门癌的效果。
Objective: to explore the advantage of KTP laser cordectomy in the treatment of early glottic carcinoma.
这样的声门下溃疡是可由长期的气管内插管造成的，往往见于插管过紧。
Such subglottic ulcers are produced with prolonged endotracheal intubation in which the cuff of the endotracheal tube fits too tight.
目的：探讨声门上癌颈淋巴结转移的特点及颈清术在声门上癌外科治疗中的应用。
Objective: To study features of cervical lymph node metastasis and application of neck dissection in surgical treatment of supraglottic carcinoma.
目的探讨声带切除术治疗早期声门型喉癌的临床疗效。
Objective to evaluate the role of cordectomy to treat early glottic squamous cell carcinoma.
材料和方法：分析本院1993～1998年经手术病理证实的70例声门型喉癌的资料。
Materials and Methods: CT images of 70 cases with glottic carcinoma proved by surgery and pathology from 1993 to 1998 were analyzed retrospectively.
目的：探讨CT对声门上癌的诊断价值及其在术前分期中的作用。
Objective: To evaluate ct in diagnosis and preoperative staging of the supraglottic carcinoma.
目的应用颈侧位平片显示声门下异物的X线表现及其临床应用。
Objective To evaluate the X ray findings of subglottic foreign body on lateral neck film in clinical diagnosis.
在LF - 4微分声门波模型的基础上，提出了一种LF - 4模型的改进算法，进行嗓音源的合成。
On the base of LF-4 derivative glottal flow, an improved algorithm of LF-4 derivative model is proposed to synthesize voice source.
在澄清嗓音源概念的基础上提出了一种以嗓音源变换函数为基础的声门发声效率估计方法。
This investigation was designed to approach a novel estimation method of glottal vocal efficiency(GVE) based on conversion function of voice source.
提出了一种用于源-目标说话人声门波导数参数转换的、基于勒让德正交分解的声门波导数波形参数提取方法。
For high quality voice transformation, a novel parameter extraction scheme for glottal flow derivative is proposed based on Legendre orthogonal decomposition.
方法：分析210例声门上癌的颈淋巴结转移情况。
Methods: A review of cervical lymph node metastasis of 210 patients with supraglottic carcinoma was performed.
目的分析单纯放射治疗早期声门型喉癌(T1N0M 0)的预后因素。
Objective to analyze the prognostic factors of early glottic cancer (T1N0M0) treated with radiotherapy alone.
目的探讨喉声门上水平部分切除术的临床应用价值。
Objective to evaluate the clinical value of supraglottic horizontal partial laryngectomy.
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