人性观是对人的基本看法和哲学假设，是心理咨询与治疗的基石。
The view of humanity is the basic viewpoint and philosophical hypothesis about human, the key to counseling and psychotherapy.
现代主义的哲学假设与美学实践颠覆了传统再现说，突出了语言与形式的核心地位。
Modernist philosophical assumption and aesthetic practice have undermined the traditional theory of representation and highlighted the core position of language and form.
如同人是否会自戮一样，一个由因及果的演绎或者颠倒问题的条件假设，看起来在哲学上只有两个解决办法，是与否。
A priori and reversing the terms of the problem, just as one does or does not kill oneself, it seems that there are but two philosophical solutions, either yes or no.
第一种可以考虑的方法是对XML文档修改使用“零案例”(或者从科学上说，是“空假设”，从哲学上说，是“第一法则”)。
The first approach to consider is what we might think of as the "zero case" (or "null hypothesis" to borrow from science, or "first principles" from philosophy) of XML document modification.
假设此刻我们做出大胆猜测，哲学声称，不仅只,快乐和没有痛苦，快乐不止是一样好的东西，痛苦不止是一样坏的东西。
suppose we make for, the moment, the bold conjecture, the philosophical claim, that not only is pleasure and the absence of pain, not only is pleasure one good thing and pain one bad thing.
我们做哲学的人（philosophers）对发现隐藏的假设前提是引以为豪的，而且我们经常感到已经兜遍了所有的圈子，问过了所有那些哲学家们关心的古已有之的问题。
We philosophers are proud of discovering hidden assumptions and often feel that we have beaten every bush and asked all the perennial questions that philosophers care to ask.
后来一个德国哲学家集团推到了这个假设更加极端的唯心主义。
A later group of German philosophers pushed this assumption to a more extreme kind of idealism.
当前心灵哲学领域内对心灵本质的认识是基于这样一种广为流行的假设：心灵可以划分为意向性与意识两个方面。
At present, in philosophy of mind's field, the knowledge on the nature of mind is based on a prevalent hypothesis, which divided the mind into two aspects: intentionality and consciousness.
卡里克·利斯说得确有道理，因为哲学的确将我们与习俗，既定假设以及原有信条相疏离。
And Callicles did have a point. He had a point because philosophy distances us from conventions, from established assumptions, and from settled beliefs.
哲学确实会让我们疏远我们过去的惯例习俗，预定的假设，固有的观念。
He had a point because philosophy distances us from conventions, from established assumptions, from settle beliefs.
还是全部?在逻辑的基础上，运用假设和集合论是研究哲学的一种方法，正如数学是建立在假设和逻辑之上的一样。
On the logical foundation, the application of assumption and set theory is a kind of method to study the philosophy, just like mathematics which is based on assumption and logic.
好的，为了弄明白，他们这样看重的是什么，并且为了评估他们所共同的假设，我们必须求助于一位思想家，一位哲学家。他不同意以上众人的见解。
Well, in order to see what they consider to be at stake, and in order to assess their Shared assumption, we need to turn to a thinker, to a philosopher, who disagrees with them.
达尔文的理论不比自然科学中任何其它一种假设更与哲学有关。
Darwin's theory has no more to do with philosophy than any other hypothesis in natural science.
但是，心理学哲学的研究则仍然在考察心理学研究中关于对象、方法和技术的理论前提或前提假设。
Despite all this, the psycho-philosophical researches focus on the subjects, methodologies, and theoretical premises or presuppositional hypothesis.
自由是康德哲学的起点，也是终点，但康德立足于思辨理性的视野将自由看作是理性的假设。
Freedom is both the starting point and the ending point of Kant's philosophy, but basing on speculative rational vision Kant considers freedom as a rational assumption.
当然，这是一个过分简单化的假设；加拿大哲学家查尔斯·泰勒以800余页将其条分缕析，而非彻底否定。
That, of course, is a huge over-simplification and Charles Taylor, a Canadian philosopher, has devoted more than 800 pages to picking it apart-without completely denying it.
当然，这是一个过分简单化的假设；加拿大哲学家查尔斯。泰勒以800余页将其条分缕析，而非彻底否定。
That, of course, is a huge over-simplification and Charles Taylor, a Canadian philosopher, has devoted more than 800 pages to picking it apart—without completely denying it.
但是，同样作为认知语言学家，他们在哲学基础、理论假设和研究目标等方面却有很多相同或相似之处。
However, as cognitive linguists, they are predestined to have similar philosophical bases, theoretical assumptions and research objectives, among other...
文化的哲学体系始于这样一种假设：人类的文化领域不只是松散、分离的事实综合。
A philosophy of culture begins with the assumption that the world of human culture is not a mere accumulation of loose and detached facts.
洛克是第一个以连续的“意识”来定义自我概念的哲学家，他也提出了心灵是一块“白板”的假设。
Locke was the first to define the self through a continuity of consciousness. He postulated that, at birth, the mind was a blank SLATE or tabula rasa.
洛克是第一个以连续的“意识”来定义自我概念的哲学家，他也提出了心灵是一块“白板”的假设。
Locke was the first to define the self through a continuity of consciousness. He postulated that, at birth, the mind was a blank SLATE or tabula rasa.
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