句法学：语言学的一个分支，研究语言的句子结构。
SYNTAX:Asubfield fo linguistics that studies the sentence structure of language.
汉语的语序比较灵活，不同的语序往往可以在句法、语义、语用上改变句子的结构和意义。
The Chinese word order is rather agility, so different word order can often change the sentence frame and its meaning in syntax, semantics and pragmatics.
意思为：“阅读时，仔细阅读包含复杂难读句子结构的内容。写作时，尝试运用更加复杂的句法来多角度表达观点。”
In your reading, examine texts that contain sophisticated and difficult sentence structures. In your own writing, develop sophisticated techniques for developing your ideas in multiple ways.
其深层句法语义分析部分将语义分析和语法分析结合起来，主要依靠词汇搭配信息来决定句子的结构。
Principally depending on word collocation information, its deep analysis module combines syntactic analysis and semantic analysis to determine sentence structure.
句法关系：指每一个短语和句子之间的结构上与逻辑上的关系。
Grammatical relations: the structural and logical functional relations between every noun phrase and sentence.
这两个理论认为，当使用于短语、从句或句子中时，词项只有在特定的句法结构中才能语义正确、合乎语法。
According to these two theories, only in certain syntactic structures can a lexical item be semantically and grammatically right in a phrase, clause or sentence.
海明威的散文风格是句子结构十分简练，直截了当的叙述方式，不加修辞语的句法，不避重复、词语朴实。
The style of Hemingway's essay is the simple sentence structure and direct narration without modified syntax and avoiding repeated words.
命题结构是句子语义研究中的一个新的视角，须结合句法学、语义学、逻辑学、篇章语言学等理论进行交叉分析。
The propositional structure is a new perspective of researching sentence meaning, and the approach to it should be based on the combination of syntax, semantics, logic and text linguistics.
最后，通过逐步归约句子成分，推导出汉语句法结构树。
Finally, by inducing sentence constituents, the syntactic structures are learned.
在句子的语用平面上，由于表达的需要，句法成分可以移动其静态位置，移位不改变句法结构关系和语义结构关系，只改变语用功能。
Because the needs of expression, Syntax Part can move it's static position. It can not change syntactic construction and semantic structure. It only can change pragmatic function.
本文认为，动词的意义和构式语义在生成语言的基本句子结构和决定句法配置方面都发挥着重要的作用。
The article holds that lexical meaning of a verb and meaning of the construction it enters both play very important part in the basic sentence structure generation and syntactic configuration.
句子产生中的句法启动是指个体产生一个句子时，倾向于重复使用刚刚加工过的句法结构。
Syntactic priming(SP)in sentence production refers to the tendency of speakers and writers to reuse syntactic structures that they have recently processed.
用产生式方法描述优化聚合规则，用句子结构类和资源树描述语义与句子结构的对应关系以及用复杂特征集描述句法规则和词汇。
Sentence structure Classes and Resource Trees are adopted to depict syntax structure of sentences, which have similar semanteme. Complex Feature Set is used to describe dictionary.
语句中词的色彩意义的相互影响和制约与句子的句法结构、语义结构和语用结构之间有着某种深层的对应关系。
The interaction and co restriction of the connotative meanings of words in sentence correspond to the grammatical structure, semantic structure and pragmatic structure of sentences in deep structure.
信息结构中的句尾焦点与句法结构中的句尾重心原则都是排列句子顺序的指导原则，都强调句尾位置的重要性。
End-focus of the information structure and end-weight of the sentence structure are principles of the sentence orders, both of which stress on the importance of the end of the sentence.
词的句法属性包括词性以及词性的进一步分类、它在句子结构中的作用以及它的句法搭配。
The syntactic features of a word include part of speech and its advanced categories, its function in a sentence and its syntactic collocations.
作为补充，本文还分析了如何对所选的句子结构进行语篇制约以克服纯句法研究的弊端。
As a supplement, this thesis also analyzes how to exert the textual constraint on the chosen structure in order to overcome the weakness of pure syntactic research.
动词是句子的结构中心，动词的语义范畴、词义结构是提取句法模式的基础。
The verb is the center of sentence structure. The structure of the verb and its semantic category, taken together, form the basis of syntactic patterns.
笔者分析了“不V了”结构的语义差异及“不V了”结构的句法差异，最后总结了“不V了”结构在句子运用中的一般规律。
This paper analyses the differences in the semantic meaning and the differences in grammar of the sentence pattern, and finally, sums up the general law of usage of the pattern.
笔者分析了“不V了”结构的语义差异及“不V了”结构的句法差异，最后总结了“不V了”结构在句子运用中的一般规律。
This paper analyses the differences in the semantic meaning and the differences in grammar of the sentence pattern, and finally, sums up the general law of usage of the pattern.
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