哮证是一种发作性的痰鸣气喘疾患。
Asthma is a kind of disease characterised by paroxysmal stridor with sputum.
在1967年欧洲的疾病爆发中，大多数患者在症状发作后2至7天出现非瘙痒性皮疹。
In the 1967 European outbreak, a non-itchy rash was a feature noted in most patients between 2 and 7 days after symptom onset.
发作性睡病患者的酰基肉碱含量异常偏低。
Abnormally low levels of acylcarnitine have been observed in patients with narcolepsy.
“这意味着存在这样的可能性：可以对这种治疗方式进行测试，看看它是否能推迟老年痴呆症的发作，”霍茨曼教授说。
"This suggests the possibility that a treatment like this could be tested to see if it could delay the onset of Alzheimer's disease," said Prof Holtzman.
他是在癫痫患者接受试探性脑外科手术以查明其发作原因时进行这项观察的。
He made his observations when someone with epilepsy was undergoing exploratory brain surgery to investigate the cause of their seizures.
阶段性的躁狂和抑郁通常在一生中反复发作。
Episodes of mania and depression typically recur across the life span.
虽然药物治疗能稳定儿童罹患双相的风险，但是一旦起病，没有一种药物已经证明对预防或延迟疾病发作的严重性有效。
Although pharmacologic treatment may stabilize a child at risk for bipolar disorder, no single drug has proved effective in preventing or delaying the severity of the disorder once it develops.
对周围性血管疾病患者来说，阿斯匹林能使因血管疾病产生的心脏病发作、中风或死亡的相对风险降低20%。
Aspirin produces a 20% relative reduction in the risk of heart attack, stroke or death due to vascular disease, in patients with PVD.
在完成攻击性步骤之后，就像拔一颗牙齿，在随后的一个月内有轻微提高心脏病发作或中风的风险。
After invasive procedures, like a tooth extraction, there's a slightly higher risk of a heart attack or stroke in the following month.
除了这种预防性的检查，你最应该做的是了解心脏病发作时的一些症状，并且在发作时一定要多加注意。
Aside from this preventive screening, your best course of action is to know the symptoms of a heart attack and pay attention if you experience any of them.
我开始练习冥想-建议针对紧张性头痛，因为我怀疑我一到紧张的时候偏头痛就会发作。
I took up meditation - recommended for tension headaches, because I suspected that my migraines increased when I was under stress.
他们发现阈下性轻躁狂者比无躁狂行为的抑郁者有更高的焦虑率和药物滥用率，抑郁的发作次数也更高。
They found that people with subthreshold hypomania have higher rates of anxiety and substance abuse and more depressive episodes than depressed people who don't exhibit manic behavior.
单纯疱疹性角膜炎可以原发性单纯疱疹病毒感染的形式发生，但其一般常继发于其它疾病或反复发作。
Herpes simplex keratitis can occur in the context of primary herpes simplex virus infection but is observed more frequently in secondary or recurrent disease.
狗已经被用作很多疾病的模型如发作性睡眠，一些癌症，以及盲症。
Dogs already serve as models for diseases such as narcolepsy, certain cancers and blindness.
一项小规模的前沿性研究发现，从脂肪中提取的干细胞（从病人的腹部脂肪抽取）可以在心脏病发作后安全的增强心脏功能。
Stem cells derived from fat -- liposuctioned from a patient’s belly -- were shown to safely boost heart function after a heart attack, according to a small yet first-of-its-kind study.
检查已知疾病加剧可能性或所得疾病过程的发作情况。
Explore the likelihood of exacerbation of known conditions or the onset of a new disease process.
其他的表现还包括对死亡的的侵入性想法，不可自控的悲伤内疚等负面情绪的发作，以及对任何与失去的人相关的事物产生的偏见或逃避。
Other symptoms include intrusive thoughts about death; uncontrollable bouts of sadness, guilt and other negative emotions; and a preoccupation with, or avoidance of, anything associated with the loss.
由于目前在治疗早老性痴呆病上还没有什么好办法，因此，研究人员的注意力集中于试图使这种病侵蚀大脑的速度放慢，推迟其开始发作的时间。
With no cure for Alzheimer's disease in sight, researchers have concentrated on trying to slow the rate at which it corrodes the brain and to postpone its onset.
正因为缺少因果联系，目前并没有结论性的证据来支持通过手术闭合卵圆孔有助于降低偏头痛发作频率的说法。
Because of this lack of a causal relationship, there is currently a lack of conclusive evidence that supports having a surgical procedure to close a P.F.O. as a means to reduce migraine frequency.
研究人员同样指出，如果一夜熟睡后没有感觉精神恢复的心脏病发作的可能性比那些精神饱满的高27%。
Also, people who didn't feel refreshed after a night's sleep had a 27 percent increased risk of a heart attack, compared with those who did, the researchers added.
由于英国的许多工作场在全国性禁烟法律通过之前就实施了禁烟，英国心脏病发作病例的减少幅度可能比其他欧洲国家更为温和。
Heart attacks may fall more modestly in Britain than other European countries because many workplaces imposed smoking bans before nationwide laws were passed.
研究人员发现，几乎每天都很难入睡的人心脏病发作的可能性比睡眠好的人多45%。
The researchers found that people who had trouble falling asleep almost every day had a 45 percent increased risk of a heart attack, compared with those who had no problem going to sleep.
在某一特定时间，一般人群中患有活动性癫痫(即具有持续性癫痫发作或者需要治疗者)的比例估计在每千人口4至10人之间。
The estimated proportion of the general population with active epilepsy (i.e. continuing seizures or the need for treatment) at a given time is between 4 to 10 per 1,000 people.
一个消防员在救火的时候心脏病发作的可能性上升到正常比例的一百倍。
When fighting a fire, the chance that a firefighter will have a heart attack increases up to 100 times the normal rate.
作者们得出结论，改善因心脏病发作症状寻求照顾患者的响应性的策略对最小化心肌损伤是关键的。
The authors conclude that "novel strategies to improve patient responsiveness to seek care" for heart attack symptoms are critical to minimize heart muscle damage.
癫痫的发作可能存有不同情况，从简短的意识丧失或肌肉反射到严重并且长期性抽搐(即肌肉的强烈和不自主性收缩或者一系列收缩)不等。
Seizures can vary from the briefest lapses of attention or muscle jerks, to severe and prolonged convulsions (i.e. violent and involuntary contractions, or a series of contractions, of the muscles).
癫痫的发作可能存有不同情况，从简短的意识丧失或肌肉反射到严重并且长期性抽搐(即肌肉的强烈和不自主性收缩或者一系列收缩)不等。
Seizures can vary from the briefest lapses of attention or muscle jerks, to severe and prolonged convulsions (i.e. violent and involuntary contractions, or a series of contractions, of the muscles).
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