相比之下，沙漠和冰雪覆盖的地区，反照率很高。
By contrast, deserts and areas covered by ice and snow, these places have high albedos.
我们记录辐射收支的一种方法是观察地球上不同表面的反照率。
One way we keep track of the radiation budget is by looking at the albedo of the different surfaces on the planet.
一个表面的反照率是入射的太阳能、阳光从这个表面反射回太空的百分比。
A surface's albedo is the percentage of incoming solar energy, sunlight, that's reflected off that surface back into space.
冰雪融化从两个方面影响反照率。
气候中地表反照率反馈影响。
如果恒星的光谱已知，就可得出尘埃的反照率。
If the stellar spectrum is known, the albedo of the dust can be obtained.
地表反照率反演。
散射反照率和非对称因子均随平均孔径增大而增大。
Both scattering albedo and asymmetry factor increase with pores mean diameter.
第二组试验仅考虑积雪反照率效应，忽略水文效应；
The second ensemble simulation only considers the snow albedo effect but ignores the hydrological effect.
第三组试验只考虑积雪水文效应，忽略反照率效应。
The third ensemble simulation only considers the snow hydrological effect but ignores the albedo effect.
有云区也可能是输射亏损区，因为云有较高的反照率。
Cloudy areas can also be areas of radiation deficit because of their higher albedo.
反照率效应将减弱绿洲风环流，相反，蒸发效应会驱动它。
The albedo effect will reduce the oasis circulation, on the contrary, the evaporation from the oasis can drive the oasis circulation.
辐射强迫数值对矿物尘气溶胶单次散射反照率的变化较敏感。
Radiative forcing will be affected deeply by the change of single scattering albedo of dust aerosol.
热带陆地气候对叶面积指数的敏感性：地面传导与反照率的作用。
Sensitivity of Tropical Land Climate to Leaf Area Index: Role of Surface Conductance versus Albedo.
本文的目的是对青藏高原地表反照率和冷热源参数进行定量反演。
The objective of this paper is to retrieve the albedo of the plateau and then to calculate the parameters about hot or cold source quantitatively.
植被覆盖特征影响光合作用和反照率，是表面能量估计中的主要因素。
Vegetation cover attributes play a major role in surface energy budgets through their impact on photosynthetic processes and albedo.
它表明高的地表反照率如何在亚洲和北美两个相对的部位向着赤道扩展。
It shows how high surface albedo extends equatorwards in two opposing bulges into Asia and North America.
本文建立了用改进的活化法与蒙特卡罗计算相结合测量中子反照率的方法。
A new method was developed to measure the neutron albedo by the Monte Carlo code and the activation method.
用蒙特卡罗方法制作的中子反照率数据库a23与SAIL库符合得很好。
The A23 neutron albedo data base, which is made of Monte Carlo method, agrees well with SAIL albedo data base.
云和冰地表云对太阳辐射的传输：用光学厚度，太阳高度角和地表反照率参数化。
Transmission of Solar Radiation by Clouds over Snow and Ice Surfaces: a Parameterization in Terms of Optical Depth, Solar Zenith Angle, and Surface Albedo.
地形伏大的山坡、山麓地区，反照率明显降低，山顶雪域分布区反照率显著上升。
Rough terrain areas have lower albedo, when albedo on snow area is much higher than other area.
发现降水与很多因子有关，而云顶温度、反照率及云顶温度的时间梯度最为明显。
It has been found that precipitation depends on lots of factors of which cloud top temperature, albedo, and temporal gradient of cloud top temperature are most significant.
海冰的消退以及冰雪的融化降低了地球的反照率，这将导致温度继续增高冰雪继续消融。
Sea ice retreat and snow melt reduce Earth's albedo, which can lead to increased warmth and further melting.
这个本周被广泛报道的“反照率”的研究结果，被洛杉矶时报的环境博客做了简化处理。
The albedo results, widely reported this week, got succinct treatment by the Los Angeles Times environmental blog.
重点分析了散射反照率和散射相函数对介质层表观方向发射率和表现半球发射率的影响。
The influence of the scattering albedo and scattering phase function to the apparent emittance was investigated.
在辐射平衡的情况下，考察了表面发射率和散射反照率对介质内辐射热流和温度场的影响。
Under the condition of radiative equilibrium, this paper examines the effects of surface emissivity and scattering albedo on radiative heat flux and temperature fields.
这表明在可见光波段，二流模式已经能够较好模拟冠层反照率，四流模式能够提高的精度范围有限；
This indicates that the two-stream model can simulate the canopy albedo very well and the improvement of four-stream model is limited.
利用标量辐射传输理论，计算了云层对光波的反射与透射，给出了云层的平面反照率和双向反射函数；
The scattering and reflection of light by clouds are studied by scalar radiative transfer theory. The plane albedos and bidirectional reflectance of clouds are given.
利用标量辐射传输理论，计算了云层对光波的反射与透射，给出了云层的平面反照率和双向反射函数；
The scattering and reflection of light by clouds are studied by scalar radiative transfer theory. The plane albedos and bidirectional reflectance of clouds are given.
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