遗患膀胱输尿管反流的患者可能会接受膀胱尿道造影。
Patients with suspected vesicoureteral reflux may undergo voiding cystourethrogram.
治疗胃酸反流的药物主要通过中和及减少胃部分泌的胃酸起效。
Reflux drugs focus on neutralizing or reducing acid produced in the stomach.
哮喘患者中胃食管反流的发生率估计在34%到80%之间。
The prevalence of GER in asthmatics is estimated at between 34% and 80%.
二尖瓣成形术是外科治疗二尖瓣反流的有效方法之一，且术后并发症少。
Mitral valve repair is a useful method of surgical treatment for mitral valvular regurgitation, and has less complication.
尽管十二指肠胃食管反流的研究已有100多年历史，但不明点仍很多。
There are also many unanswered questions on the duodenogastroesophageal reflux(DGER), though it has been studied for more than 100 years.
目的研究有胃食管反流症状患者的咽喉部改变及其与胃食管酸反流的关系。
Objective to study laryngopharyngeal lesions in patients with gastroesophageal reflux symptoms and the correlation between it and gastroesophageal acid reflex.
目的：探讨小儿心脏生理性瓣膜反流的发生率、对心脏大小的影响及产生机理。
Objective To determine the physiological prevalence of valvular regurgitation in normal children, its influence to heart size and risk factors.
存在二尖瓣反流的患者两组间无明显差别，但重度二尖瓣反流只存在于a组患者中。
Although mitral regurgitation was not significantly different between group a and group b, severe mitral regurgitation was found only in group a patients.
目的：探讨主动脉弓上食管胃隧道式吻合和器械式吻合术后胃食管反流的状况及差异。
Objective: to probe and compare the status of gastroesophageal reflux after two kinds of intrathoracic esophagogastrostomy, the stapled anastomosis and the tunnel anastomosis above aortic arch.
目的探讨二尖瓣狭窄伴反流的患者用压差减半时间(pht)法测量二尖瓣口面积的应用价值。
Objective To explore the clinical application of pressure half-time (PHT) method on rheumatic mitral stenosis coexisting mitral regurgitation.
目的：在上胃肠道钡餐检查涂布钡剂后，观察胃食管反流的可疑征象，提高放射科医师对本病的警觉性。
Purpose To find the doubtful signs of gastroesophageal reflux(GER) during barium meal examination and to heighten the radiologists alertness to the disease.
此外，在临床上对心脏二尖瓣反流的测量没有金标准，因此，急需研究新的真实、客观有效的观察和定量评价方法。
Moreover, there is no golden standard of the clinic mitral regurgitation measurement; it's needed to develop true objective observing and new quantitative assessment method.
探讨多种彩色多普勒超声方法定量评价二尖瓣偏心反流的临床应用价值，以寻求一种准确、方便、实用的测量方法。
To evaluate the value of the a few measurements of color Doppler echocardiography in quantitative diagnosis of eccentric mitral regurgitation (EMR) .
目的通过超声心动图探讨膜周部室缺合并三尖瓣反流的机制以及室缺封堵术对于治疗合并三尖瓣反流的膜周部室缺的意义。
Objective To investigate the type of tricuspid regurgitation of perimembranous ventricular septal defect and to evaluate the occlusion efficiency using ultrasonic echocardiography.
方法应用实时三维彩色超声心动图和二维超声心动图(2de)测量10例二尖瓣偏心反流患者的二尖瓣偏心反流容积、左心房容积及二者比值，评价二尖瓣偏心反流的程度。
Methods RT-3DCE and 2de were applied on 10 patients with EMR and got regurgitation volume, left atrial volume and their ratio to evaluate the degree of EMR.
目的是探讨彩色多普勒静脉收缩术在评估二尖瓣反流分级中的作用。
The objective is to explore the roles of color Doppler vena contracta in the evaluation of mitral regurgitation grading.
在大多数情况下，并行和可选分支过程应用的是相同的数据流反模式和模式。
In most of the cases, identical dataflow anti-patterns and patterns apply to parallel and alternative branching.
贝特曼也测试了这些血淋巴和蟋蟀吐出物（反流物）的效力。 他把这两种物质分别涂抹在另外一种小型的蟋蟀身上，然后看看斑纹石龙子是否会吃掉他们。
Bateman also tested the power of the haemolymph and regurgitated food, by painting another smaller species of cricket in either substance, and then seeing if striped skinks would eat them.
另一项于2001年进行的研究选择了36个实验对象，他们中的一些人已经确诊为胃食管反流病而另一些人则是健康者。
Another study, this one in 2001, involved 36 people, some of them with diagnosed cases of GERD and others who were healthy controls.
她还指出，此类食品销量的增长暗合了慢性酸反流引起的食道癌病例惊人增加的现象。
And she notes that the rise in consumption of such foods coincides with a staggering increase in esophageal cancer caused by chronic acid reflux.
长期以来，胃酸一直被指为引起胃酸反流、胃灼热以及其他疾病的罪魁祸首。
Stomach acid has long been blamed for acid reflux, heartburn and other ills.
很多胃食管反流病人有食管裂孔疝表现(胃食管反流病的一种常见表现)。有食管裂孔疝的病人可能并没有烧心的症状。
A hiatal hernia (a common term for GERD) may be present in many patients who suffer from GERD, but may not cause symptoms of heartburn.
腹腔镜手术治疗胃食管反流病是如何进行的？
在这种情况下，可利用胆汁酸反流检测排除阻抗检测的需要。
Under these circumstances, impedance monitoring may obviate the need for bile acid reflux testing.
目的通过分析不典型反流性食管炎的临床特点，提高临床正确的诊断率。
Objective To analyze the atypical reflux esophagitis clinical features and improve the clinical rate of correct diagnosis.
胃食管反流是婴儿呕吐的最常见的原因。
Gastroesophageal reflux is the most common cause of vomiting in infants.
目的探讨原发性胆汁反流性胃炎的临床特点和治疗体会。
Objective To investigate the primary bile reflux gastritis clinical features and treatment experience.
在最初抱怨胸痛或者食管外症状的难治反流病人，阻抗检测有效性未得到证实。
The utility of impedance monitoring in refractory reflux patients with primary complaints of chest pain or extraesophageal symptoms is unproven.
在最初抱怨胸痛或者食管外症状的难治反流病人，阻抗检测有效性未得到证实。
The utility of impedance monitoring in refractory reflux patients with primary complaints of chest pain or extraesophageal symptoms is unproven.
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