想要证明因果关系,科学家们必须尽量解释这种联系可能出现的原因和方式。
To argue for a cause-and-effect relationship, scientists must attempt to explain why and how a connection could occur.
因果关系是一件事(原因)和第二件事(结果)之间的关联,其中第二件事被认为是由于第一件事所产生的结果。
Causality is the relationship between an event (the cause) and a second event (the effect), where the second event is understood as a consequence of the first.
“很多物理学家都非常不为这些断言所动的原因在于它可以使因果关系本身很成问题,”盖利森说。
"The reason a lot of physicists are very unmoved by these claims is that it could make causality itself very problematic," Galison said.
事件的因果关系难以被人们搞清楚的一个复杂因素是,几乎世界上的任何一个事件,从来就不是仅有单单一个原因造成的。
One factor that makes causes so hard to think about is that there is never just one cause of any event in the world. There are many reasons why there are many causes.
事件的原因(事件因果关系)是理解该事件的重要因素。
The cause of an event -- event causality -- is an important factor in understanding that event.
也有可能饮食不是原因;这项研究只是显示食物选择和健康因素之间的关联,而不是因果关系。
It's also possible that diet is not the cause; the research showed only an association between food choices and health factors, not cause-and-effect.
但是,他们使用因果关系词汇,如“因为”、“原因”、“影响”的频率却有所增加。
Health improvements were also seen among people whose use of causal words — because, cause, effect — increased.
这并不是说“和平墙”是他们贫困的主要原因,要理清贫困人口与“和平墙”的因果关系几乎难以做到。
That is not to say that the barriers themselves are the main cause of poverty; unpicking the tangle of cause and effect between demographics and peace lines is probably impossible.
希腊哲学家痴迷于链式的因果关系,研究如何沿因果链条溯本追源,直至找到最初原因。
The Greek philosophers were obsessed with the chain of causality, how the cause of an effect should be traced back in a relay of hops until one reached the Prime Cause.
探讨行为的原因与分析因果关系的各种理论叫归因论。
Researching on the causes of conduct and various theories on analyzing cause and result relationships are called the theory of imputation.
系统存在的行为,原因和后果,而不是严格的,线性的因果关系。
Systems exist as behaviors that have reasons and consequences rather than strict, linear cause and effect relationships.
从司法判例入手,讨论原因与条件之间的逻辑关联性是认识因果关系理论的新视角。
From the judicial precedent, discussing about the logical connection between causes and conditions is a new Angle in realizing the causation theory.
通过葛兰杰因果关系检验,确认是的原因,而不是相反。
By using of Granger causality test, we confirm that Granger causes and not the contrary.
我相信猫的肥胖症和糖尿病有着共同的“上层”原因,而它们相互之间并没有因果关系。
I believe that obesity in the cat and feline diabetes have the same "parent" causes, but are not a cause of one another.
我们观察到的一些与HCV的关联也许不能反映因果关系,但已知HCV的确是肝癌的重要原因。
Some of the associations with HCV that we observed may not reflect a causal relationship, but HCV is known to be an important cause of liver cancer.
光速是爱因斯坦狭义相对论的基石,为我们提供了因果关系的概念:原因先于结果出现。
The speed of light is a cornerstone in Einstein's theory of special relativity, which is what gives us the concept of causality: causes precede effects.
但他也称,“我们不知道原因”,而且这种关联并不一定就意味着因果关系。
But, he said, 'we don't know why,' and the link doesn't necessarily imply causation.
当作为促成因素时,应与加害人的过错存在相均数相当因果关系,当作为共同原因时,应以判断加害人过错与损害之间因果关系的相同标准来判断。
When it is considered as common causation, it should be judged with the same criterion judging the causality between the fault of injuring party and the damage.
格兰杰因果关系检验结论为在二阶滞后期的前提下,能源消费和碳排放量均是GDP的单向格兰杰原因。
The Granger Causality test shows that on the premise of second-order lag, the energy consumption and carbon emission are the one-way Granger reason of GDP.
归因理论是探讨人们行为的原因与分析因果关系的理论和方法。
Attributional theory is the method and theory of studying and analyzing human's actions and its cause, and the relation between the action and its result.
向相关病人解释该研究表明使用抗生素与发生哮喘之间有关联,但由于设计方面的原因,未能显示两者之间有因果关系。
Explain to interested patients that the study demonstrated associations between antibiotic use and asthma but could not show causality because of its obserational design.
对于技术效率偏低的原因分析,本文选择了经济增长与能源产量两组时间序列进行计量分析来验证是否一定存在着某种相关性与均衡关系和因果关系。
The paper chooses the year time sequence between the Energy Source yield and the economic growth in order to validate the equilibrium and the cause and effect correlations between them.
对于技术效率偏低的原因分析,本文选择了经济增长与能源产量两组时间序列进行计量分析来验证是否一定存在着某种相关性与均衡关系和因果关系。
The paper chooses the year time sequence between the Energy Source yield and the economic growth in order to validate the equilibrium and the cause and effect correlations between them.
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