虚词研究包括介词、助词、连词。
The function word includes preposition, auxiliary, conjunction.
那么助词、助动词应该是什么?。
本文考察日语提示助词表达的评价性意义。
This paper studies the evaluative meanings of Japanese toritate-particles.
不要忘了助词练习！
汉语语气词属功能助词，其语气义是难以捉摸的。
Chinese modal particles belong to functional auxiliary words, whose modal meanings are elusive.
汉语方言的结构助词，很多都是从量词演化来的。
Many constructional particles in Chinese dialects seem to be originated from their previous classifier USES.
广州话句末语气助词的基本功能是辅助句调表达语气。
The basic function of the Cantonese final particles is assisting the intonation to convey moods.
助词“着”的虚化问题是汉语语法史研究的一个重要问题。
The emerging and developing of "Zhe" is one of the most important change in our Chinese grammars history.
韩国语的助词和敬语很发达，这是韩国语语法的一大特点。
The particle and honorific of Korean are well-developed, which is a Korean grammar feature.
汉中方言中的助词“倒”既是体貌标记又俱形容词词尾功能。
The auxiliary "dao" in Hanzhong dialect serves not only as an aspect marker but also as an adjective suffix.
计算机辅助词典编纂是保证和提高现代辞书质量的重要手段。
The computer assisted dictionary compilation is an important means to ensure and improve the quality of modern dictionaries.
在语法文体论手段方面，主要使用了表示强调和尊敬的助词。
In aspect of means in the grammar of style, the main use of the particle for emphasis and respect.
在动态助词的习得过程中，印尼留学生表现出了自己的习得特点。
In the process of acquisition, students from Indonesia have their own characteristics.
程度副词“哏”、句末语助词“有”等是元代新产生的语法成分。
The adverb of degree and the sentence-end particle are grammatical components newly emerged in Yuan dynasty.
虚词中助词和语气词并立是一种进步，比较符合现代汉语虚词的实际情况。
It is a progress that auxiliary words and mood words exist simultaneously in function words, which relatively conform to the actual situation of function words in modern Chinese.
于是我们可以通过在词之后接续助词、助动词这一手段来补充词的语法意义。
As a result, we can supplement a words grammatical meaning if it is followed by accessory word and auxiliary verb.
本文根据当代闽南南安方言口语，讨论闽南话的结构助词及其相关的句法结构。
This paper is based on the contemporary spoken nan 'an Minnan dialect, discusses Minnan dialects' structural auxiliary words and their interrelated syntax structures.
借助词汇手段、语法手段、修辞手段来表达否定意义是含蓄否定的主要表现形式。
Applying lexical devices, such as grammar and rhetorical ones to express negative meaning, is the main form of the implied negation.
文章介绍方言的助词系统，比较详细地阐述了塘渡口方言的助词与普通话的不同。
This article introduces the particle system of Tangdukou, and describes the differences of particles between Tangdukou s dialect and Putonghua in detail.
动态助词一直是对外汉语语法教学的难点之一，也是印尼留学生的学习难点之一。
Aspect particles in Chinese is always of much emphasis in the grammatical teaching of Chinese as a second language, and it is also an obscurity to Indonesian students.
在语用调节论的基础上，我们提出语尾助词其实是说话者在交际中运用的语用策略。
Based on Linguistic Regulation Theory, we propose sentence-final particles as pragmatic strategies in communication.
日语会话中常见的省略现象有：主语的省略、助词的省略、句子后半部分的省略等等。
The omissions of the subject, auxiliaries and the latter part of a sentence are common types of omission in conversation.
最终，你会学完所有的音频课程和几本双语书，能够借助词典很好的阅读和进行简单的对话。
Eventually you will complete all the audio lessons and a couple dual language books. You'll be able to read well with a dictionary and carry on simple conversations.
诸如德语，俄语之类的其他语言，则使用“标签”-助词和后缀来确定单词在句中的作用。
Other languages, like German or Russian, use "tags," such as helping words or suffixes, that make words' roles in the sentence clear.
在词类上，它可以是实词，做动词、代词、连词等；也可以是虚词，做助词、语气词等。
In terms of category of words, it can function as notional word, such as verb, pronoun, conjunction, as well as functional word, such as auxilary word, emotional word, etc.
但从表达语法手段看，英语和哈萨克语均可用动词变化形式或助词来表达“时”的语法意义。
But in both languages, some kinds of tenses can be expressed by the same grammar means.
例如，tobe查询只包含了辅助词(高频词)，因此它们将用于文档匹配，如清单13所示。
For example, a query for to be contains only filler terms (stop words), which are therefore used to select matches in the document, as shown in Listing 13.
以助词“的”为例，总结出了若干可以在不影响文本语义的前提下修改“的”字结构的语法规则。
Taking the auxiliary word DE as the research object, some syntax rules are introduced, under which the DE phrase can be modified without changing the semantic of the text.
以助词“的”为例，总结出了若干可以在不影响文本语义的前提下修改“的”字结构的语法规则。
Taking the auxiliary word DE as the research object, some syntax rules are introduced, under which the DE phrase can be modified without changing the semantic of the text.
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