最伟大的功利主义者之一是克劳德·爱尔维修。
詹姆斯·米尔才是政府功利主义思想的最佳宣传家。
It was James Mill who was the best publicist for utilitarian ideas on government.
现在大学课程的重点是实用和功利,而不是通识教育或个人发展。
The emphasis of university programs today is now on the practical and the utilitarian, rather than on a general education or on personal development.
带着对救生艇上发生事件的讨论,让我们来回顾杰里米·边沁的功利主义哲学。
With the arguments about the lifeboat in mind, let's turn back to the philosophy, the utilitarian philosophy of Jeremy Bentham.
把时间看作是一种需要最大化利用的资源,意味着你功利性地对待它,认为任何特定的时刻都应该充分利用起来以使其朝着某一既定目标迈进。
Thinking of time as a resource to be maximized means you approach it instrumentally, judging any given moment as well spent only in so far as it advances progress toward some goal.
所以罗尔斯说功利主义将被拒绝。
功利与审美、艺术家和普通人之间的界限被瓦解。
The dichotomy between utilitarian and aesthetic, between artist and layman is broken down. (Bill Voyd, "Drop City," in Theodore Roszak, ed.
功利撒谎者是那种“当形势需要时会撒谎的人。”
The pragmatic fibber is one who lies "when the situation calls for it."
功利性权力,就是以你能为我做什么和我能为你做什么为基础的。
Utility power is based on what you can do for me and what I can do for you.
与IPv 4类似,在漏洞被成功利用时,会受到攻击。
Like IPv4, it is subject to attacks when vulnerabilities are successfully exploited.
通常,优先主义理论相较于功利主义理论对发达国家的要求更多。
Usually prioritarianism demands more of the developed countries than utilitarianism does.
没有什么举动能像对体系加以成功利用那样构建体系能力了。
Nothing builds the capacity of the system as does using it successfully.
试着去想想你成功利用你性格优势的情境以及你失败的时候。
Try to think of situations in which you've used your strengths successfully and times when you've used them unsuccessfully.
书中分析了100多个案例,说明网络优势如何被人们成功利用。
More than 100 case studies are analysed, showing how the Internet's strengths have been successfully exploited.
里奇、奥克斯曼、罗氏和他们的同事们远离有限的、长久的、功利的建筑传统。
Ritchie, Oxman, Roche, and their colleagues split deeply from the finite, permanent, and utilitarian tradition of architecture.
从一个功利主义者的观点来看,明显应去拉拉杆,只杀死一个人来拯救五个人。
From a utilitarian point of view, the obvious choice is to pull the lever, saving five and only killing one.
这个引言似乎是转自19世纪英国功利主义和自由派哲学家约翰.斯图尔特.密尔。
The quote appears to be a paraphrase of John Stuart Mill, the 19th-century English philosopher of utilitarianism and liberty.
如果功利主义理论是正确的,那么未来人们收益的价值将与我们当今收益的价值等同。
If utilitarianism is right, future people's benefits should be valued equally with ours.
“失控电车困境”是公认的经典方法,用来判断一个人是否乐意根据功利主义原则做决定。
One of the classic techniques used to measure a person’s willingness to behave in a utilitarian way is known as trolleyology.
这表示,功利主义者或许会做那些对所有人的幸福有益的事,但是他们自身却不是非常快乐。
Utilitarians, this suggests, may add to the sum of human happiness, but they are not very happy people themselves.
功利理论由于其简单而具有很强的直觉魅力,但在穆勒的阐释中,它却受到各方面的不断的批判和诟病。
The utilitarian ethic has a strong intuitive appeal due to its simplicity, but it has nevertheless, particularly in Mill’s exposition, come in for wide-ranging and sustained criticism.
沃达丰迅速将该公司整合,成功利用其销售及运营能力,为市场提供廉价手机,提高信号覆盖率。
Vodafone swiftly integrated the company and successfully exploited its scale and operational expertise to provide cheap handsets and expand coverage.
在功利论内部分析未遂犯处罚问题,需要将功利论内部的一般预防论与个别预防论两支分开论述。
While study the issue in the field of utility, it should be discussed from the branch of general prevention and individual prevention separately.
追踪这些信息有些乏味,不过如果你们的非营利组织成功利用社会媒体的话,你应该会经常收到评论和赞扬。
This can be a bit tedious to track, but if your organization is successfully using social media then you should be receiving comments and thumbs up regularly.
但也有许多人担心这份既功利又现实的婚前财产协议,会破坏夫妻间所应有的信任,显示出恋人间信任与真爱的缺失。
But many others worry that the materialism and pragmatism represented by a prenuptial accord may harm the necessary bedrock trust in a relationship, suggesting lack of faith and true love.
但也有许多人担心这份既功利又现实的婚前财产协议,会破坏夫妻间所应有的信任,显示出恋人间信任与真爱的缺失。
represented by a prenuptial accord may harm the necessary bedrock trust in a relationship, suggesting lack of faith and true love.
由此引起了功利主义的反对观点的讨论:即使当多数人的利益可能是卑鄙或不人道的时候也强调绝大多数人的利益,这样是否公平?
This leads to a discussion about the objections to Utilitarianism: is it fair to give more weight to the values of a majority, even when the values of the majority may be ignoble or inhumane?
同理,希波克拉底箴言“竭尽全力帮助,但最重要的是不能伤害”比功利主义原则“一人只算一份,没人可算两份”在范围上狭隘得多。
Likewise, the scope of the Hippocratic maxim, "Strive to help but above all, do no harm" is far narrower than the Utilitarian principle, "Everyone counts for one and no more than one."
同理,希波克拉底箴言“竭尽全力帮助,但最重要的是不能伤害”比功利主义原则“一人只算一份,没人可算两份”在范围上狭隘得多。
Likewise, the scope of the Hippocratic maxim, "Strive to help but above all, do no harm" is far narrower than the Utilitarian principle, "Everyone counts for one and no more than one."
应用推荐