像其他试图更加突出出口导向型的发展中国家一样，中国已经开始建立自由贸易区。
Like other developing countries which are attempting to become more export-orientated, China has started to set up free trade zones.
但是，我们确切的知道这是个出口导向型经济的典范。
But we do know that this is the epitome of an export-driven economy.
生产性行业产出下降了1.4%，看不到出口导向复苏的迹象。
There is no sign of an export-led recovery with productive industries falling by 1.4%.
哈斯勒，2004年为这些出口导向型企业的分析。
Hassler, 2004b for an analysis of these export-oriented firms.
自从去年九月雷曼倒闭后，出口导向型制造商受损惨重。
Since the collapse of Lehman Brothers in September, export-led manufacturers have been hit hardest.
德国是个出口导向程度很深的国家，但这些出口都相当平衡。
Germany is strongly export orientated but those exports are quite well balanced.
日本担忧地关注威胁其出口导向型经济复苏的日元升值(图表5)。
Japan watched in alarm as a rising yen (chart 5) threatened its export-led recovery.
这使得中国的企业能够挣钱，使中国的出口导向型的企业能够盈利。
That helps Chinese firms make money and keeps China's export-driven factories humming.
廉价劳动力成本的良性循环、外国投资和出口导向型的增长模式也已过时。
The virtuous circle of low labour costs, foreign investment and export-led growth is outdated too.
德国的经济属于出口导向型，作为脊梁骨的中型企业大多面临着信贷紧缩。
That leaves the Mittelstand, the mid-sized firms that are the backbone of Germany's export-driven economy, most exposed to a credit squeeze.
并且如果美国能够模仿新兴经济体的出口导向增长，它就没有必要参照它们的产业政策。
And if America were able to emulate the emerging economies' export-led growth, it would not need to borrow their industrial policies.
但伯南克表示，责任在于中国等为了追求出口导向型增长而低估本国货币的国家。
But Mr Bernanke says that the blame lies with countries such as China that have undervalued their currencies in pursuit of export-led growth.
但中国经济依靠出口导向型增长这一流行观点纯属子虚乌有；国内需求其实更为重要。
But the popular notion that China is dependent on export-led growth is a myth; domestic demand is much more important.
中国的薪资压力正在积聚，即便在出口导向型的经济特区以外、在非出口产业也是如此。
Wage pressures are building in China - even outside export-led zones, and in non-exporting industries.
因此是否出口导向型增长并不确定，而且有人认为金融危机和严重衰退可能会永久损害经济增长。
So export-led growth is not assured, and some think the economy’s ability to grow may have been permanently impaired by the financial crisis and deep recession.
在英国，制造商利用英镑汇率低企之机实现出口导向型经济复苏的希望，更是增加了人们的信心。
For Britain, hopes that manufacturers will ride the low pound towards an export-led recovery lent particular reassurance.
中国经济需要从出口导向型向内需拉动型转变，历史经验证明这将是艰难的一步，需要很长时间。
China needs to make the transition from a export-oriented economy to a domestic-market economy, and the historical evidence suggest that it is very, very difficult and it takes a long time.
在国内铁路设施生产业加码生产的同时，也进口一些设备来满足需要，可是国家的出口导向机制却妨碍了进口。
Imports could supply some of the demand while China's rail equipment makers geared up production, but the country's export model works to discourage imports.
强汇率也会就本地货币而言降低进口成本而改变出口导向型的经济增长，并提高家庭的真正消费力。
Stronger exchange rates would also shift growth away from exports and boost house holds' real spending power by reducing the cost of imports in local currency terms.
太多的德国领袖人物似乎认为出口导向型的经济是不可更改的，几乎无人领会将注意力转向国内消费的必要性。
Too many German leaders seem to take the economy's export orientation as immutable. Few even grasp the need to nudge it towards domestic spending.
由于来自欧美的圣诞节订单的减少，更多出口导向型企业面临着破产的危险，更多的工人会失去工作。
With fewer contracts from European and American markets during the Christmas season, more export-oriented factories are likely to fall and more workers will be left jobless.
由于来自欧美的圣诞节订单的减少，更多出口导向型企业面临着破产的危险，更多的工人会失去工作。
With fewer contracts from European and American markets during the Christmas season, more export-oriented factories are likely to fall and more workers will be left jobless.
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