了解再障乃为征服再障的第一步。
Understanding aplastic anemia is the first step toward taking control.
化学因素是继发性再障最常见的病因。
Chemical factors were the most common reason for secondary aplastic anemia.
不再障碍范围内，环绕通过。
Not staying within the widths of the obstacle, "skirting" the obstacle.
根据临床特征分为急性再障和慢性再障。
Clinically it can be divided into two kinds, that is acute aplastic anemia and chronic aplastic anemia.
肝脾出现再障的病理改变。
The pathological changes were also showed in liver and spleen.
急性再障的临床特点是发热，感染，多部位出血。
Clinical feature of acute aplastic anemia is fever, infection and bleeding.
结论细胞因子网络失调在再障发病中起一定作用。
Conclusion the disorder of cellular factor network may participate in the pathogenesis of AA.
再障的首选治疗是人淋巴细胞抗原相配的同胞姊妹骨髓移植。
The first-choice treatment for aplastic anemia is bone marrow transplant with a sibling donor who is human lymphocyte antigens (HLA) matched.
结论在再障诊断时仔细分析巨核细胞和骨髓像是有重要意义的。
Conclusion It is important to analyse megakaryocytes and marrow aspirate in diagnosis of aplastic anemia.
曾有报道称重度再障中端粒长度存有差异，但其临床意义未知。
Variations in telomere length have been reported in severe aplastic anemia but their clinical significance is unknown.
药物处理的肿瘤细胞和再障病人骨髓细胞中有较多的凋亡细胞。
There were many apoptotic cells in tumor cells treated with drugs and myeloid cells of aplastic anemia patients in cell smear.
结论：再障血清抑制蛋白组分量与脐血造血凋亡细胞数量呈正相关。
Conclusion: There was a positive correlation between quantity of serum inhibition protein and the number of apoptosis of umbilical cord blood hematopoietic cells.
再障的发病机理主要是脾肾亏损为本、火伤血络为标和瘀血内停为变。
In the pathogenesis of AA, the deficiency of spleen and kidney is the primary aspect, fire attacking blood vessels is the secondary aspect and there is change because of blood stasis.
目的：评价骨髓核素显像对再生障碍性贫血(简称再障)的临床诊断价值。
Aim: To evaluate the clinical value of bone marrow imaging in the diagnosis of aplastic anemia (AA).
建立免疫介导再障小鼠模型，观察生血合剂及其拆方对再障模型小鼠的作用。
Mouse models with immune mediated aplastic anemia were established to observe the functions of "Blood Producing Mixture" and its modified formula on mice with aplastic anemia.
应当开展多中心协作和随机对照研究，以进一步确定再障中西医结合的疗效。
The multi central collaboration and random trials should be developed so as to confirm the effectiveness further.
先天性纯红再障与继发性纯红再障的不同处在于前者发病年龄小、预后较差。
The prognosis is good and no recurrence occurs, The disease may be differentiated from congenital pure red cell aplasia by its relatively late onset and good prognosis.
造血干细胞移植是治愈重型再障的主要手段，同基因造血干细胞移植也适合慢性再障。
Severe aplastic anemia can be cured by haematopoietic stem cell transplantation. Synegenic HSCT is the best choice for severe aplastic anemia and chronic aplastic anemia.
再生障碍性贫血(再障)这是一种由于骨髓造血能力降低导致的威胁生命的罕见贫血。
Aplastic anemia. This very rare, life-threatening anemia is caused by a decrease in the bone marrow's ability to produce red blood cells.
用妊娠4 ~5月胎肝制成新鲜胎肝细胞悬液输注，治疗了再障和化疗后的白血病。
Freshly prepared fetal liver cell suspension derived from the foetuses of 4-5 months of gestation were transfused to a group of patients with aplastic anaemia and leukemia after chemotherapy.
目的：观察补肾方对慢性再障患者造血调控因子的调节作用，探讨补肾中药的调节机制。
Objective: to observe how Bushen formula to regulate hematopoiesis regulation factors of chronic aplastic anemia patients, and discuss the regulation mechanism of kidney promote herbs.
目的探讨高龄胰肾联合移植病人免疫抑制低下与发生纯红细胞再障（PRCA）的关系。
Objective To evaluate the inoact of low immune function and the pure red cell aplasia (PRCA) in patients with simultaneous pancreas-kidney transplantation.
目的评价免疫调节T细胞和细胞因子在再生障碍性贫血（再障）细胞免疫功能紊乱中的作用。
ObjectiveTo investigate the roles of immune regulatory T cells and cytokines in immune disorders in pediatric aplastic anemia(AA).
同样，化疗中所用各种烷化剂也可诱发再障，所以生产或服用这些化合物的人处于其危害中。
Similarly, a variety of chemotherapeutic alkylating agents produce aplasia and pose a risk to workers responsible for producing or administering these compounds.
目的探讨CYP2E1和GSTM1基因多态性与再生障碍性贫血（简称再障）遗传易感性的关系。
Objective To study the relationship of genetic polymorphisms of cytochrome P4502E1(CYP2E1) and glutathione S-transferase M1(GSTM1) with genetic susceptibility of aplastic anemia(AA).
目的：探讨三七总皂甙(PNS)对免疫介导性再生障碍性贫血(再障)小鼠模型血细胞生成的作用。
Objective: to study the effect of panax notoginsenosides (PNS) on the proliferation of hematopoietic progenitor cells (HPC) in mice with immune-mediated aplastic anemia.
实验部分通过兔疫介导的再障小鼠骨髓基质细胞体外培养探索活髓片在骨髓造血微环境方面的作用机理。
In laboratory research, we observed effect of Huo Shui TAB on the bone marrow micro-environment of immune-mediated aplastic anemia on mice by in vitro culture of bone marrow stromal cell.
结论川芎嗪能增强免疫介导再障小鼠骨髓造血细胞和基质细胞粘附分子的表达，有利于造血细胞的增生。
Conclusions Ligustrazine can increase the expression of adherent molecule of bone marrow cells in immune mediated AA mice, thus promote the growth of hematopoietic cells.
结论川芎嗪能增强免疫介导再障小鼠骨髓造血细胞和基质细胞粘附分子的表达，有利于造血细胞的增生。
Conclusions Ligustrazine can increase the expression of adherent molecule of bone marrow cells in immune mediated AA mice, thus promote the growth of hematopoietic cells.
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