一个表面的反照率是入射的太阳能、阳光从这个表面反射回太空的百分比。
A surface's albedo is the percentage of incoming solar energy, sunlight, that's reflected off that surface back into space.
为了使地球保持恒定的平均温度，来自地球的这种辐射必须平衡入射的太阳辐射。
For the Earth to maintain a constant average temperature, such emissions from the planet must balance incoming solar radiation.
入射的太阳光被波浪分散到各个方向。
入射的太阳能被较厚的水层吸收分散。
The incoming solar energy is Shared by a thicker layer of water.
极小部分的入射的阿尔法粒子，发生大角度的偏转。
A tiny fraction of the incident alpha particles were deflected through large angles.
玻璃表面有丝印玻璃图案，能过滤入射的自然光线。
Glass surfaces are silkscreen printed glass patterns that filter the incoming natural light.
研究了以掠入射的平面偏振光激励的多孔硅的光致发光。
Luminescence from porous silicon is studied with plane polarized light excitation under grazing incidence.
第一透镜组(G1)取入沿第一光轴(A1)入射的光束。
The first lens group (G1) receives a light flux entering along a first optical axis (A1).
研究了沿光轴入射的傍轴光束在单轴左手介质中传输的矢量性质。
The vectorial properties of paraxial beams propagating along the optical axis of uniaxial left-handed materials are studied.
这一影响对狭窄河谷在较高频率的谐波水平入射的情况下更为显著。
The effects are even more significant for higher frequency harmonic waves incoming horizontally to the narrower canyons.
摄像机可以同时记录的光的基准脉冲，允许相机时基相对于入射的激光校准。
The camera simultaneously records an optical fiducial pulse which allows the camera time base to be calibrated relative to the incident laser.
研究了以任意方向入射的平面SH波在浅埋多个圆孔处的散射与地震动问题。
The problem of scattering of SH-waves by shallow fill multiple circular cavities and the ground motion is investigated for arbitrary incident Angle in this paper.
给出了用WKB方法计算以任意角入射的电磁波在不均匀等离子体中的衰减。
The attenuation of electromagnetic waves at an arbitrary angle of incidence by a nonuniform unmagnetized plasma is given by using WKB method.
讨论了波束宽度等因素对其散射特性的影响并与平面波入射的结果进行了比较。
The numerical results are discussed and compared with those obtained in the plane wave incident case.
实验结果表明，改进算法在吸收性能上有较大提高，特别是对于大角入射的情况。
The test results show that the absorbing performance of the modified algorithm is better than that of the original one, especially in case of wave propagating at large incident angle.
结果表明，入射的泵浦光功率及入射的探测光功率的大小对噪声变换有直接的影响。
The numerical simulation results show that the input pump power and probe power have direct influences on the noise conversion.
目前大坝抗震分析中，主要采用地震波垂直入射的方法进行高坝地震波动反应分析。
At present, the vertical incidence of seismic wave is considered in the seismic response analysis of arch dam.
发现对垂直入射的高功率的电子回旋波，在进入线性模转换层以前，参量不稳定性可以发生。
It is found that for the high power nearly perpendicular incident, electron cyclotron wave parametric processes may occur before it encounters the linear mode-conversion-layer.
这套装置以一系列精巧的金属片来聚焦和操控入射的无限电波，使标签将清晰的信号反射回来。
An intricate set of metal layers focuses and manipulates incoming radio waves, allowing the tag to send back a clear signal.
当入射的激光波长位于红外系统响应波段外时，激光对系统的破坏首先是激光对DLC薄膜的破坏。
When the incident laser's wavelength lies outside the infrared system response wave band, laser destroys the DLC films firstly.
结果表明，当选取近乎垂直入射的事例时，MRPC的时间分辨、雪崩信号比例等各项性能均得到提高。
The results show when the high energy cosmic particles pass through MRPC modules nearly vertically, time resolution, avalanche signals ratio and other performances of MRPCs are improved.
首先讨论了波在非均匀损伤介质中传播的正问题，根据已知介质的性质和入射的波，求出接收处波的响应。
By the property of media and incident wave to seek of response wave, the problems of wave propagation in inhomogeneous damaged zone media are studied at first.
不同角度入射的平面波对最终成像结果的贡献是不同的，据此可以有针对性地选择射线参数进行平面波成像。
The plane wave with different incident angles has different contribution to the final imaging result, and based on it, the ray parameters can be correctly selected for plane wave imaging.
文中同时给出了一种结构-地基动力相互作用中地震波动输入方法，可以准确模拟任意角度入射的地震行波的输入。
A new input methods of wave motion dealing with soil-structure interaction is also proposed which can be used to exactly simulate incident seismic wave from any Angle.
地面入射的大功率无线电波能加热电离层等离子体，引起电离层电子温度和密度的扰动，实现电离层的地面人工变态。
The terrestrial ionospheric plasma can be heated by a powerful ground-based high-frequency radio wave, which results in the disturbance of the electron temperature and density.
然而，垂直入射假定通常并不符合地震波入射的实际情况，考虑地震波斜入射对拱坝地震反应的影响具有实际工程意义。
However, this assumption is not consistent with the fact. The effect of oblique incidence of seismic wave on the responses of arch dam should be considered.
为从无偏振混浊介质背向散射光确定散射光学参数，设计了倾斜入射的模拟光路以及用复合反向传播神经网络求解的方案。
To determine the optical parameters of turbid media with an unpolarized backscattering light an oblique incidence geometry with the compound bp neural network has been designed.
为从无偏振混浊介质背向散射光确定散射光学参数，设计了倾斜入射的模拟光路以及用复合反向传播神经网络求解的方案。
To determine the optical parameters of turbid media with an unpolarized backscattering light, an oblique incidence geometry with the compound BP neural network has been designed.
为从无偏振混浊介质背向散射光确定散射光学参数，设计了倾斜入射的模拟光路以及用复合反向传播神经网络求解的方案。
To determine the optical parameters of turbid media with an unpolarized backscattering light, an oblique incidence geometry with the compound BP neural network has been designed.
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