专利申请更多的是出于战略目的，被用作抵御侵权案件的讨价还价筹码，或者作为阻止竞争对手产品发展的手段。
Patents were filed more for strategic purposes, to be used as bargaining chips to ward off infringement suites or as a means to block competitors' products.
产品责任作为一种特殊的侵权责任，在传统上适用“侵权行为地法作为准据法”这一国际私法原则。
Product liability is a special liability for tort, which applies for "lex loci delicti as lex sausae" principle in private international law.
还可能存在“故意侵权”的附加风险。
There's also the added risk of something called "willful infringement."
归因于没有抵御版权侵权。
此种侵权行为为要承担共同和连带责任。
同样困难的问题也产生于代理侵权的理论。
Similar difficult questions arise within a theory of "vicarious" infringement.
法官们对任一侵权行为都将进行全面测试。
The judges subject any infringement to a whole gamut of tests.
我们找到服务器主机，并向他们发出侵权通知。
We find the hosting computer server and send them a copyright infringement notice.
OPA的意义在于补充，而不是限制侵权行为法。
The point of the OPA was not to limit tort law but to supplement it.
在美国诱导侵权或协助侵权是非法行为。
Inducing infringement or contributing to infringement are unlawful ACTS in the US.
帐户锁定之前，我们没有收到任何侵权或警告通知。
Prior to the account lockout, we had received no notices of infringement or warnings.
依法对商标使用进行管理，组织查处商标侵权行为。
To administer exclusive use right of trademarks according to law, to investigate and penalize trademark infringements.
这可以保护团队成员不被其他成员因专利侵权而控告。
This protects the members of the group from being sued by other members for patent infringement.
然而，被质疑专利侵权的一方可以用许多方式逃避责任。
However, the party challenged with patent infringement can escape liability in a variety of ways.
合伙人按个人纳税，且以个人名义承担侵权和合同责任。
Partners are taxed as individuals and are personally liable for torts and contractual obligations.
第九章侵权赔偿责任。
Chapter IX Liability for Compensation for Infringement of rights.
侵权人要承担赔偿责任，并且禁止其日后侵权。
Infringers can be liable for damages and may be enjoined from future infringement.
微软了解“449号专利”内容，但并未停止其侵权行为。
Microsoft has knowledge of the '449 Patent, and has not ceased its infringing activities.
没有“法定损害”认定，大部分侵权案件只是一种资源浪费。
Without statutory damages, most copyright infringement lawsuits are a waste of resources.
每年在联邦区法院大约有3,500个商标侵权案。
About 3, 500 trademark suits are filed each year in federal district courts.
制造商是否将赔偿分销商因专利、商标或版权侵权带来的损失？
Will the manufacturer hold the distributor harmless from and actions for patent, trademark or copyright infringement?
最终认定科恩斯的专利有效，而且福特公司侵权成立。
It found that Kearns' patents were valid and that Ford had infringed them.
对于我们的钱来说，商标侵权诉讼是较有娱乐化的诉讼案件之一。
Trademark infringement suits, for our money, are one of the more entertaining corners of the litigation universe.
侵权本身足民构成起诉某人的证据，无须证明遭受了损失。
Torts are in themselves sufficient grounds for bringing an action without the need to prove that damage has been suffered.
微软对“449号专利”的行为已构成侵权，而且一直是蓄意和故意的。
Microsoft's infringement of the '449 Patent has been and continues to be willful and deliberate.
微软对“449号专利”的行为已构成侵权，而且一直是蓄意和故意的。
Microsoft's infringement of the '449 Patent has been and continues to be willful and deliberate.
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