“大多数基因是由一组主基因来调控的。”法兰特说。
"Most genes are regulated by a master set of genes," Farrant says.
每穗实粒数为两对主基因遗传模型。
The optimum model for filled grain number per panicle was two major genes model without polygene.
叶片茸毛数和谷壳稃毛数都以主基因遗传为主。
The Numbers of leaf pubescences and hull pubescences were all mainly governed by major genes.
控制其它绵羊品种多羔性的主基因还需要进一步研究。
For other sheep breeds or strains, the major genes controlling prolificacy require further study.
穗角和穗长以主基因遗传为主，其它性状以多基因遗传为主。
Panicle angle and panicle length were mainly inherited by major gene and the other traits were largely controlled by polygene.
采用似然函数法对水稻矮生性的主基因和微基因的效应进行分析。
The likelihood method was applied to the genetic analysis of the effects of major dwarf genes and the variation due to polygenes.
穗角性状以主基因遗传为主；每穗颖花数性状以多基因遗传为主。
Panicle Angle was mainly governed by major gene, while number of spikelets per panicle was by polygenes.
毫无疑问，不管酸度受任何主基因的影响酸度同样由其它的基因所修饰。
Unquestionably, acidity is also modified by other Genes, regardless of any major Gene effects.
一种方法是使创造的基因在整合进入宿主基因主时失去激活局部基因的能力。
One way of doing this is to create viruses that lose their ability to activate local genes when they are integrated into their host's genome.
复杂分离分析是在家系内评估性状传递，检测复杂性状的主基因的一般方法。
Complex segregation analysis is designed to detect major genes underlying complex phenotypes and is a general method for evaluating the transmission of a trait within pedigrees.
本文介绍了畜禽数量性状座位及主基因的理论、定位原理、方法以及研究现状。
The theories, located principle, research methods and present situation of quantitative trait loci and major gene were summarized in the paper.
扣手可能是由少数几对基因决定的多基因遗传，存在一个起主要作用的显性基因，其他基因对该显性主基因起修饰作用；
Clasping hand was likely controlled by polygenes with several genes, in which a dominant gene played a major role, and others were modificatory ones.
行为规癖作为受多基因座位和非遗传因素共同作用的数量性状，不仅受微效多基因的影响，也可能受一个或几个主基因的影响。
Stereotypies as quantitative trait that are affected by both multiple genetic loci and non-genetic factors may be controlled by the possible presence of one or more major genes.
两对主基因的增值基因均表现不完全显性，高杆基因对半矮杆基因的显性度估计为0.67，高直链淀粉含量基因对低直链淀粉含量基因估计为0.32。
Alleles of both major genes with increasing effects show incomplete dominance with the degree of dominance 0.67 for plant height and 0.32 for amylose content.
这一新研究领域依赖于获得被称作转录因子的主蛋白质，这种蛋白质控制细胞中哪组基因被激活，从而也就控制了细胞拥有哪些特性。
The new field depends on capturing master proteins called transcription factors that control which sets of genes are active in a cell and thus what properties the cell will possess.
有机体可能是利他主 义的；基因则是自私的。
“这是第一个重要的研究，它解释了主宰调解员基因中微小的变化可以引发串联的其它基因的新陈代谢变化，”主作者TimSpector在声明中说。
"This is the first major study that shows how small changes in one master regulator gene can cause a cascade of other metabolic effects in other genes," said lead author Tim Spector in a statement.
目的：提出基因频率矩阵的图论主坐标分析方法，探讨该法在人类群体遗传结构研究中的应用。
Objective: To present the methodology of graph theory principle coordinates analysis and explore its applicability for studying human population genetic structure.
我们以特定基因族里的转位基因为代表用主成分分析法计算其与肿瘤转移时间的表达。
We calculated metagenes as a surrogate for all genes contained within a particular cluster and visualized the relative expression in relation to time to metastasis with principal component analysis.
不同遗传体系的基因主效应明显大于环境互作效应。
The main effects of different genetic systems on isoflavone content trait were more important than environment interaction effects.
作者就国外一些高繁殖力绵羊品种的繁殖特性以及相关主效基因的发现、遗传效应、定位等研究进展作一综述。
This review introduced reproductive characteristics of some high prolific sheep breeds abroad and the discovery, genetic effect, chromosome mapping of relevant major genes in these sheep breeds.
这样的挑战对饲养主去用他们所有的智慧去避免和防止动物在一起并且带有相同有害的基因。
The challenge for breeders is to use all the knowledge available today to avoid breeding animals together that carry the same deleterious genes.
本文回顾了近年来猪鸡肉质性状的分子遗传标记及主效基因的研究进展。
The recent advances in molecular genetic marker and major genes of meat quality traits for pig and chicken were reviewed in this article.
研究结果初步表明：PRLR基因可能是控制济宁青山羊多胎性能的一个主效基因或是与之存在紧密遗传连锁的一个标记。
These results preliminarily showed that the PRLR gene is either a major gene that influences the prolificacy of Jining Grey goats or a molecular marker in close linkage with such a gene.
其遗传具有数量性状遗传特点，受一个主效基因和多个微效基因控制。
It indicated a quantitatively inherited character to the isoflavone content, which is controlled by a mayor gene as well as polygenes.
黄瓜耐热性是多基因控制的数量遗传，由主效基因控制。
Heat tolerance of cucumber is quantity genetic controlled by multiple gene and controlled by major gene.
秆长的表现型值及其CRI值受少数主效基因控制，具有较高的狭义遗传力。
Culm length and its CRI were affected by a few major genes, and these traits had high narrow-sense heritability.
它是Opko候选的主打药物。Opko是一家迈阿密公司，由建立了基因药物公司Ivax的亿万富翁PhillipFrost经营。
It is the lead drug candidate for Opko, a Miami start-up company run by Phillip Frost, the billionaire who founded the generic drug company Ivax.
QTL与环境的互作效应比qtl的主效应更多次地被检测到，表明数量性状基因的表达显著地受到环境的调控。
QE effects were detected more often than QTL main effects, might indicate that gene expression for quantitative trait could be greatly affected by environments.
研究了主链型液晶高分子中柔性间隔基因对聚合物结构和液晶性的影响规律。
The effect of flexible spacer on the spatial configuration, orientational order parameter and thermodynamic properties of main chain liquid crystal polymer is investigated theoretically.
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