Exporting and FDI also had a positive effect on wage inequality.
工资差距取决于技术工人相对供给、技术结构和国际贸易。
Wage inequality in Europe and Japan has also increased, but not by as much.
工资不平等在欧洲和日本也有所上升，但并没有美国这么显著。
Discuss trends in American wage inequality and the causes of these trends.
试论美国薪酬不均之趋势，以及这些趋势的起因。
The change of wage inequality only can be partially explained by the existing theory.
现有的工资差异理论只能部分地解释工资差异的变化。
Then, to quantify the effect of different variables, decomposition is made on the wage inequality.
然后，为定量研究不同变量对工资差异的影响，本文对工资差异进行了分解。
It is suggested that macro aspect "wage ratio" equation cannot fully explore the effects of internationalization on wage inequality.
因此，仅仅研究宏观层面的“工资比”方程并不能完全体现全球化对工资不平等的影响。
Globalization and related shifts from industrial to service employment account for about one-third of the growth in U. S. wage inequality over the past generation.
在过去的一代，从工业到服务业的全球化及其相关变化是美国工资差距增长三分之一的原因。
Therefore, Increase in education and human capital investment to update the skills of unskilled workers is one of important policy measures to narrow urban wage inequality.
因此，加大教育和人力资本的投入，提高非技术工人的人力资本水平是缩小城镇工资差距的重要途径。
Fryer and Levitt argue that the elimination of "the test score gap that arises by the end of junior high school may be a critical component of reducing racial wage inequality."
两人认为，在初中结束前消除考分差距，“可能会是减少种族工资不平等过程的一个重要组成部分。”
Growing income inequality has coincided with the increasing importance of a college degree for earning a middle-class wage.
收入不平等加剧的同时，大学学位对获得中产阶级收入的重要性也在不断提高。
The cumulative effect is polarization and increased inequality, intensified by job losses during the recent recession that also hit the middle-wage group particularly hard.
累积起来的效果是造成了两极化并增加了不平等，而且这一效果还被对中产阶级的冲击尤为明显的最近的衰退期导致的失业潮加强了。
Underestimation of the inequality between C.E.O. incomes and the wages of the average production worker wage does not, for example, imply approval.
对CEO和生产工人工资的差距的低估并不表示对这种现象的拥护和赞成。
We calibrate this model to base case data and when we remove migration restrictions all wage and most income inequality disappears.
我们用基本事件数据来标准化这个模型，当我们把人口流动限制去掉之后，所有的工资和大部分的收入不平等消失了。
The ILO says minimum wage policies — rules for the lowest permitted wages, can play a strong part in dealing with poverty and inequality.
国际劳工组织称最低工资标准能够在处理贫困和不平等中发挥强有力的作用。
An investor class may become better at capturing the returns to production, slowing wage growth and raising inequality.
投资者阶层越来越善于获取生产性收益、减慢工人工资增长速度，从而提高收入了收入不平度程度。
Meanwhile, growing income inequality has coincided with the increasing importance of a college degree for earning a middle-class wage.
与此同时，收入不平等加剧之际，要想赚到中产阶级的收入，大学学历的重要性越来越大了。
But, as a result of increased public spending and measures such as the minimum wage, there has been no increase in the inequality opened up by the Thatcher decade.
但是，由于增加了公共开支，实施了最低薪金等措施，撒切尔(Thatcher)时代遗留的不平等状况并没有加剧。
But, as a result of increased public spending and measures such as the minimum wage, there has been no increase in the inequality opened up by the Thatcher decade.
但是，由于增加了公共开支，实施了最低薪金等措施，撒切尔(Thatcher)时代遗留的不平等状况并没有加剧。
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