During the surveillance, the VAP rate was decreased greatly.
监测期间，VAP的发病率逐渐下降。
Prophylactic use of antimicrobial agents could not decrease the incidence of VAP.
预防性使用抗菌药物不能降低VAP的发生率。
CONCLUSION Comprehensive measurement should be adopted in prevention and controlling of VAP.
结论应采取综合性干预措施，预防与控制老年患者发生VAP。
The first chapter describes the background of the VAP project and the VXML service testing system.
第一章，介绍了VAP项目以及VXML业务测试系统的背景。
We may decrease the incidence of VAP and increase the cure rate by some effective measures in SICU.
在SICU病房，通过有效的防治措施，可降低VAP的发生率，提高治愈率。
Methods The X-ray images and clinical records of 25 patients with VAP were analyzed retrospectively.
方法对25例VAP患者X线表现进行回顾并对照临床资料进行分析。
Bronchoalveolar lavage fluid (BALF) was harvested from those suspected of VAP for quantitative bacterial culture.
可疑VAP者取支气管肺泡灌洗液(BALF)作细菌定量培养。
Conclusion Dahuang can control effectively the acute gastric mucosa hemorrhage and can reduce the VAP happening rate.
结论大黄能有效控制危重病患者的急性胃黏膜病变，同时可减少VAP的发生。
To improve the clinical diagnosis and treatment, the pathogen monitoring of VAP in elderly patients should be highly thought of.
应重视对老年VAP的病原学监测，以提高临床诊断与治疗水平。
CONCLUSIONS to effectively control VAP, extensive and dynamical monitoring of VAP pathogens and rational use of antibiotics were advocated.
结论提倡严密动态监测VAP病原菌，合理使用抗生素，以达到有效控制VAP的目的。
Methods Statistical methods were used to analyze retrospectively the data of pathogens and drug resistance of VAP in general ICU from 2004 to 2006.
方法对我院2004 - 2006年综合icu患者VAP病原菌的分布及耐药性进行回顾性统计分析。
Objective to investigate the distribution and drug resistance of pathogens of ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP) in general intensive care unit (ICU).
目的探讨病原菌在综合重症监护病房(icu)患者呼吸机相关性肺炎(VAP)中的分布及对常用抗生素的耐药情况。
It has further proven the retrieval capability of extended-VAP method via the retrieval example and the comparison with the result of Dual-Doppler analysis.
实例反演也证明了扩展VAP方法的反演性能，与双多普勒雷达反演结果基本一致。
ConclusionIBMP-10 score is a simple, rapid and convenient method easy to memorize and use in predicting the disease severity and prognosis in patients with VAP.
结论在评估VAP病情危重程度及预测预后方面，IBMP - 10评分过程简单快速、方便记忆和使用，更具有临床实用性。
Conclusion Techknowledge of subglottic secretion clean up can significantly reduce the rate of VAP, but subglottic secretion is not the only one factor for VAP.
结论气囊上滞留物清除技术可显著减少VAP的发生，缩短机械通气时间，但气囊上滞留物并不是引起VAP的唯一因素。
Objective To investigate the risk factors for gastric bacterial colonization and its role in the endogenous pathogenesis of ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP).
目的探讨胃腔内病原菌定植的影响因素以及胃腔定植菌在机械通气相关性肺炎（VAP）内源性发病机制中的作用。
Objective to investigate the occurrence rate, mortality and distribution of pathogens of ventilator associated pneumonia (VAP) in surgical intensive care unit (ICU).
目的了解外科重症监护病房(icu)呼吸机相关肺炎(VAP)发生率、病死率、病原菌分布情况。
Objective to study the advantages of heat and moisture exchangers compared with heated humidifiers in reducing the incidence of ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP).
目的比较热湿交换器和加热湿化器对呼吸机相关性肺炎(vap)的预防作用。
Conclusion G- bacteria is the main ICU VAP pathogens in the lead. The rate of multiple antimicrobial drug resistance is increasing, and fungal infection is increasing.
结论G-杆菌是ICU中导致VAP的主要病原菌，且对多种抗菌药物耐药率增加，真菌感染率增加。
Objective To investigate the distribution and the resistance of pathogens from the children with VAP, and to analyze the reasons of antibiotics resistance of the pathogens.
目的通过分析儿科呼吸机相关性肺炎（VAP）的病原菌分布与耐药性情况，探讨VAP的早期抗菌药物治疗措施。
In the treatment of VAP, should choose high sensitivity and low resistance to antibiotics and pay great attention to the test of pathogen in order to guide clinical medication.
在治疗时，应该选择对致病菌敏感性高、耐药性低的抗生素，并重视病原菌的检查，以更好的指导临床的用药。
Objective To examine the categories of ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP) pathogens and their drug-resistance so as to provide evidence for clinical rational use of antibiotics.
目的探讨呼吸机相关性肺炎（VAP）的病原菌分布及其耐药性，为临床抗感染药物的正确应用提供参考。
OBJECTIVE To investigate the association between valproic acid (VAP) plasma concentration at steady state (Css) and CYP2C19 gene polymorphisms for better individualized medication.
目的：寻找丙戊酸药物浓度与CYP2C19基因多态性的关系，以便临床根据患者的基因型进行个体化给药。
Starting the network of the coagulation injury inflammation will cause the disturbance of the network of the nerve endocrine immunization and associate with an increased risk of VAP.
凝血损伤炎症网络的启动，将造成神经内分泌免疫网络的紊乱，增加VAP的发生率。
The influence of the two methods on gastrointestinal bleeding induced by stress ulcer, morbidity of early ventilator associated pneumonia (VAP), later VAP and total VAP were observed.
观察两种方法对应激性溃疡出血、早发性呼吸机相关肺炎(VAP)、晚发性VAP和总vap发病率的影响。
The influence of the two methods on gastrointestinal bleeding induced by stress ulcer, morbidity of early ventilator associated pneumonia (VAP), later VAP and total VAP were observed.
观察两种方法对应激性溃疡出血、早发性呼吸机相关肺炎(VAP)、晚发性VAP和总vap发病率的影响。
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