Objoetive: to provide anatomic basis for clinic application of the medial upper arm flap.
目的：为臂内侧皮瓣临床应用提供显微外科解剖学基础。
AIM: To observe the application of expanded forehead flap or pedicle medial upper arm flap in nasal defect.
目的：观察额部扩张皮瓣和上臂带蒂皮瓣在鼻缺损修复中的应用效果。
CONCLUSION: Nasal reconstruction with expanded forehead flap and pedicle medial upper arm flap is satisfactory.
结论：额部扩张皮瓣和上臂带蒂皮瓣对鼻缺损患者的修复效果基本满意。
The repair using expanded forehead flap had a good color and textural match, and the scars in donor site were covered of pedicle medial upper arm flap.
额部扩张皮瓣修复者鼻部质地、颜色优于上臂带蒂皮瓣，上臂带蒂皮瓣修复者供区瘢痕较隐蔽。
Objective To investigate the blood supply of the expanded skin flap from medial upper arm and its appliction on the reparation of facial defect due to scar resection.
目的探讨上臂内侧扩张皮瓣的血液供应及用于修复面部瘢痕挛缩的方法。
Conclusions the improved Italy method is more convenience and suit than the traditional method in the total nasal reconstruction by the method of upper arm tube flap in clinic.
结论改良的意大利法，是一种较传统方法更方便、更适合于临床的用上臂皮管行全鼻再造的好方法。
Conclusions the improved Italy method is more convenience and suit than the traditional method in the total nasal reconstruction by the method of upper arm tube flap in clinic.
结论改良的意大利法，是一种较传统方法更方便、更适合于临床的用上臂皮管行全鼻再造的好方法。
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