How can we extend the type system so that we don't have to circumvent it?
我们该如何扩展该类型系统，从而不必回避它呢？
The type system contains information about annotation types and their features.
类型系统包含注释类型及其特征。
The annotation types used in the new rules must exist as part of the UIMA type system.
新规则中使用的注释类型必须成为uima类型系统的一部分。
The connection, inputs, and outputs are defined by UIMA through a hierarchical type system.
UIMA通过一个层级类型系统定义连接、输入和输出。
Most work is certainly the type system, and unfortunately it's also the least interesting part.
类型系统的工作很多，同时也是最无趣的部分。
A constraint mechanism can be an XML schema, a type system, or even some custom programming code.
约束机制可以是XML模式、类型系统甚至自定义的程序代码。
The message and data schemas used in services and processes must also be part of this type system.
在服务和流程中使用的消息和数据的模式同样也必须是这个类型系统的一部分。
This provides the flexibility in type system design to map null objects to their corresponding XML types.
这就为类型系统设计提供了将空(null)对象映射为其对应的xml类型的灵活性。
To understand most of the methods described in this article, you must understand the XSLT v2 type system.
为了理解本文中描述的大多数方法，您必须理解XSLTv 2类型系统。
Erasing in this manner introduces holes in the type system that limit how we can safely use generic types.
以这种方式进行擦除在类型系统中引入了缺陷，这些缺陷限制我们使用泛型类型的安全性。
The utility of wildcards in the type system comes partially from the fact that generic types are not covariant.
通配符在类型系统中的作用部分来自其不会发生协变（covariant）这一特性。
For example, you might want to use another generic type system such as Service Data Object (SDO) (see Resources).
例如，你可能希望使用另外一种通用类型系统如服务数据对象(SDO)(参见参考资料)。
The type system in particular provides you with probably unintended but quite useful error-trapping possibilities.
具体来说，类型系统为您提供了可能未预料到，但非常有用的错误捕捉可能性。
The common information model that defines the schemas of the "common Entities" will be an essential part of this type system.
定义了“公共实体”模式的公共信息模型将成为这个类型系统中一个必不可少的部分。
This way, before you hit the run button, you can be assured that your code is well-formed within the bounds of the type system.
这样，在你点击运行按钮之前，你就能确信你的代码符合类型系统的规则。
Gilad Bracha reopens an old debate about language design, specifically can a language be OO and enforce a primitive type system?
GiladBracha重新挑起了一场有关编程语言设计的争论，特别是一门编程语言可以兼顾面向对象思想和原生数据类型吗？
These give us, respectively, an interface definition language, a wire format, and a type system, all of which are platform neutral.
它们分别为我们提供了一种接口定义语言、一种有线格式(wire format)和一个类型系统，所有这些都是与平台无关的。
I explained how the JAX-RPC standard defines this feature and some of the important points on designing an interoperable type system.
我解释了JAX - RPC标准怎样定义该功能，以及关于如何设计互操作类型系统的一些要点。
The UIMA type system defines the various types of objects that might be found in documents and that can be extracted by analysis engines.
uima类型系统定义能够在文档中找到并且能够被分析引擎提取的各种对象的类型。
In addition, SOA information exchanges involve binary information, which can also be checked against a specific type system such as MIME.
此外，SOA信息交换包括二进制信息，也可用特定的类型系统(如MIME)进行检查。
Wildcards play an important role in the type system; they provide a useful type bound for the family of types specified by a generic class.
通配符在类型系统中具有重要的意义，它们为一个泛型类所指定的类型集合提供了一个有用的类型范围。
The situation is worse for a programmer who isn't aware of the implementation scheme used for generic types in Tiger and just assumes that the type system ACTS reasonably.
对于不清楚Tiger中泛型类型所用的实现方案而又恰好假定类型系统合理运行的程序员而言，情况更糟。
The products must give information as to the specific transports they support, the data encoding they require, and possibly the type system they make use of for their data.
产品必须提供它们支持的特定的传输协议、它们需要的数据编码以及它们数据所用的可能的类型系统等信息。
So, in this case, all the toolkit has to understand is the entire XML Schema specification instead of the combination of the particular encoding rules as well as the chosen type system.
所以，在这种情况下，工具箱只需了解整个XMLSchema规范，而不需了解若干特定的编码规则的组合，也不需了解所选的类型系统。
The rule and type system changes discussed in the previous section must be applied to the XML rule and type system files in the installed version of the regular expression annotator PEAR.
对于安装的正则表达式注释器PEAR版本中的XML规则和类型系统文件，必须应用上一节讨论的规则和类型系统修改。
The type checker is supposed to help a programmer recover from exactly these sorts of mistakes, but in the case of static fields, the type system could actually help to confuse the programmer.
类型检查器应该能帮助程序员从这些类型的错误中恢复，但对于静态字段而言，类型系统实际上会使程序员更迷惑。
The type system already contains types for phonenumber and the other annotation types needed by the sample regular expression annotator rules. Listing 3 illustrates the two new type definitions
这个类型系统已经包含了phonenumber 类型和示例正则表达式注释器规则所需的其他注释器类型。
Schema conformance: Since XML Schema has recently been adopted as a W3C Recommendation, the working group considered it highly desirable for XQuery to be based on the type system of XML Schema.
模式一致性：由于XMLSchema最近已被采用作为W3CRecommendation，所以工作组认为基于XML Schema的类型系统设计XQuery是极其可取的。
The most notable change from XPath 1.0 to XPath 2.0 is the introduction of a much richer type system: Every value is now a sequence, with a single value being treated as a sequence of length 1.
XPath 1.0到XPath 2.0最引人注意的一个改变是引入了更加丰富的类型系统：每个值现在都是一个序列，一个单一的值将被视为长度为1的序列。
The most notable change from XPath 1.0 to XPath 2.0 is the introduction of a much richer type system: Every value is now a sequence, with a single value being treated as a sequence of length 1.
XPath 1.0到XPath 2.0最引人注意的一个改变是引入了更加丰富的类型系统：每个值现在都是一个序列，一个单一的值将被视为长度为1的序列。
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