The exposure allows for decortication of the pars, facet joint, and transverse processes for bone-grafting and fusion.

暴露过程中可对峡部、关节突关节和横突皮质剥除以便进行植骨融合。

youdao

Conclusion:Anterior and middle scalene muscles have starting points in transverse processes of cervical vertebra. Those decussating starting points are the main cause of thorax exit syndrome.

结论：前、中斜角肌在颈椎横突前、后结节均有起点，该交叉起点可能是上干型胸廓出口综合征的主要原因。

youdao

Conclusion:Anterior and middle scalene muscles have starting points in transverse processes of cervical vertebra. Those decussating starting points are the main cause of thorax exit syndrome.

结论：前、中斜角肌在颈椎横突前、后结节均有起点，该交叉起点可能是上干型胸廓出口综合征的主要原因。

youdao