In this section we'll evaluate the architecture of the application as it relates to application management and support services.
在这个小节中，我们将评估应用程序的架构与应用程序管理和支持服务之间的关系。
When forming an SOA team, the biggest paradigm shift is moving from composite application delivery to the delivery of services.
在形成SOA团队时，最大的范式转换是从组合应用程序交付过渡到服务交付。
IT does so by drilling down from the services to application components and to IT resources to identify the source of bottleneck or failure.
它的做法是从服务深入到应用程序组件和IT资源，以确定瓶颈或故障的来源。
For example, if an application deployment fails, any changes to services in another application such as dynamic wiring need to be undone.
例如，如果一个应用部署失败，对另一应用中的服务所做的任何更改(如动态连接)都必须要取消。
In developing application services, the application developer needs this understanding to ensure that applications meet the information needs of the business users.
在开发应用程序服务的过程中，应用程序开发人员需要有这种理解，以确保应用程序满足业务用户的信息需要。
In addition to the EJB mapping, the client application container provides other services to the client application.
除ejb映射之外，客户机应用程序容器还为客户机应用程序提供了其他服务。
It can be expensive and time consuming to enable enterprise applications or services to be available through application servers.
企业级应用程序或服务在应用程序服务器上使用是代价很高且耗时的。
However, in SCA, where services in one application may be wired to services in another application, maintaining runtime consistency is challenging.
然而在SCA中，一个应用中的服务可能连接到另一个应用中的服务，维护运行时的一致性就颇具挑战了。
In the next installment, I will examine service Choreography and the various means you have to build services and application systems from other services.
下一部分，将要讨论服务编排以及为其他服务构建服务和应用程序的各种方法。
Using this flexibility, we can assemble these services to form specific application environments.
通过使用这种灵活性，我们可以组装这些服务以形成特定的应用程序环境。
The framework "wires" application services to the POJOs by intercepting the execution context or injecting service objects to the POJO at runtime.
框架通过两种方式将应用服务与运行中的POJO关联起来：拦截POJO的执行上下文或将服务对象注入POJO中。
Remotely executing applications commonly rely on an application server to expose needed services.
要远程地执行应用程序，通常需要依赖于一个应用服务器来公布所需的服务。
Initially, the middle step will involve sending the application to a web services enabled financial institution and telling the customer what it decided.
一开始，中间那个步骤将包括向启用Web服务的金融机构发送申请并将决定告诉客户。
This application uses log4j to provide logging services.
此应用程序使用log4j来提供日志服务。
You could use the repository as a dynamic linkage to a Web services application.
您可以将库用作到Web服务应用程序的动态链接。
Mike Rosen: Most SOA today is implemented in the enterprise tier of an application to provide 'business' services and support business process.
MikeRosen：目前，多数SOA都是在企业级(EnterpriseTier)应用实施，以提供业务服务和支持业务流程。
The application leveraged Web services to integrate with other internal company applications.
该应用程序利用Web服务以与公司内部其他应用程序相整合。
To learn more about the relevance of Web services to wireless application programming and security, see the Resources section.
要了解更多Web服务与无线应用程序编程和安全性之间的关系，请参阅参考资料一节。
Configuring the connection to the application server using the Web Services API.
利用WebServicesAPI配置到应用服务器的连接。
In the first article in this series, I discussed the nature of asynchronous operations and their application to web services (see Resources).
在本系列的第一篇文章中，我讨论了异步操作的性质以及它们如何应用于Web服务(请参阅参考资料)。
It is a distributed system designed to allow a developer's application, and associated services, to take center stage while abstracting away issues commonly associated with IaaS.
它也是一个分布式系统，他为开发者提供了应用和服务的舞台，自己扛下了IaaS相关的通用的工作。
Complete the steps in the following sections to configure the Application Server based Web services client to use SSL for its connection to the service.
完成以下部分中的步骤来配置基于ApplicationServer的Web服务客户机，以将SSL用于客户机到服务的连接。
Install application: This script package installs our web services application to the WebSphere Virtual Enterprise dynamic cluster.
安装应用程序：此脚本包将我们的web服务应用程序安装到WebSphereVirtualEnterprise动态群集。
A new project was proposed to reconfigure the Web application to reuse these services; this effort would be included in regularly planned updates to the Web application.
建议建立新的工程来重新配置Web应用程序以复用这些服务，这项工作应该包含于Web应用程序的常规计划更新中。
Web services imports enable you to invoke Web services from an SCA application using the SCA programming model.
Web服务导入允许您使用SCA编程模型从 SCA应用程序调用 Web 服务。
In later articles, we will change our application to use JMS and Web services bindings.
在后面的文章中，我们将应用程序更改为使用JMS和WebServices绑定。
The Web application makes a call to the Web services application (in what is referred to as a secondary request).
Web应用程序对Web服务应用程序(在其中被称为备用请求)发出调用。
Most of RIA applications connect to the servers to retrieve data. FleXtense is one of the tools to help a RIA, such as a Flex application, to consume web services.
大多数RIA应用都会通过连接服务器来获取数据，FleXtense是这类应用的辅助工具之一，它对RIA -比如flex应用访问webservices提供帮助。
Take for example, the iPhone IM client Palringo, they're just now adding location services to their application.
例如，iPhone上的即时通信软件Palringo，刚刚增加了位置信息服务。
When an application wants to use the services of another component, it first gets an object reference for the object providing the service.
当应用程序需要使用另一个组件的服务时，它首先获取提供该服务的对象的引用。
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