Instruction for experienced TFP users.
为有经验的TFP用户提供的指导。
To practice TFP you need automated tools.
要实施TFP，您需要有自动化的工具。
Unfortunately TFP is much harder to measure than labour productivity.
不幸的是，全要素生产率比劳动生产率更加难以计算。
The decomposition voltage of the electrolyte was not effected by adding TFP.
添加tfp对电解液的分解电压没有影响。
Adopting TFP can have several benefits, some of which I have experienced personally.
采用tfp会有许多好处，我已经感受过一些好处了。
However, some build-in defects in TFP make methodological improvement necessary.
TFP分析方法本身存在着某些缺陷，因此方法上的改进是必要的。
Compared with the TFP, the role of labor capital accumulation are more prominent.
与TFP相比而言，劳均资本积累的作用更为突出。
One of these -- test-first programming, or TFP -- is the topic of this month's column.
其中一种——优先测试的程序设计，或称为 TFP——是本文的主题。
Although my particular method for using TFP does not provide this see the How much is enough?
尽管我的那些使用了TFP的特殊方法没有提供100%的覆盖率参见下面的多少量足够？
This seems straightforward enough, but you must fulfill two requirements to adopt TFP successfully.
这似乎非常简单，但您需要满足两个需求才能够成功地采用TFP。
To demonstrate how to use TFP, we will create this sample program with a class called TriangleTester.
要示范如何使用TFP，我们将创建此示例程序，并包含名为TriangleTester的类。
When you finish using TFP, the tests you have created represent a set of executable specifications.
当您使用完tfp后，您所创建的测试就代表了一组可执行的规范。
So if the capital stock and the workforce both rise by 2% and output rises by 3%, TFP goes up by 1%.
因此如果资本存量和劳动力都增长了2%而产出增加了3%，那么TF P增加了1%。
Over the past decade TFP has in fact accounted for a bigger slice of GDP growth in China than in India.
而事实上，在过去十年间，中国GDP增长中tfp所占的比重要比印度更大。
This paper theoretically and empirically investigates the effect on TFP growth of human capital inequality.
本文通过理论和实证分析研究了人力资本不平等对全要素生产力增长的影响。
The typical supporting tools for TFP are good integrated development environments (IDEs) and unit test frameworks.
支持TFP的典型工具是良好的集成开发环境(integrated development environments IDEs)和单元测试框架。
The authors tentatively suggest that the growth in services output (and hence TFP) may be overstated in India.
因此，这几位作者初步认为印度服务业产出的增长可能言过其实，因此TFP的情况也应如此。
The capital together with technology is the pushing factors in China's provincial industrial TFP growth in 2003.
2003年我国省域工业生产率增长是由资本和技术共同推动的。
But the big difference is that TFP in the Soviet Union actually fell by an annual average of 1% over 30 years to 1988.
但是（苏联和中国的）不同在于苏联的TFP在1988年前的30年里实际上下降到了年均1%左右。
Since 2004, TFP growth has probably spurted (the figures are not yet available), but this may reflect a cyclical boom.
此外，虽然自2004[font=宋体]年起，虽然印度的TFP[font=宋体]增长似乎出现了井喷（数据仍未得到证实），但很可能这也只是繁荣周期的反映罢了。
The resulting fall in labour-productivity growth might cause alarm among some analysts, but TFP would remain strong.
劳动生产率的下降的结果可能会引起一些分析家的警告，但TFP仍然会维持强劲。
You can apply TFP within almost any project context, whether or not the organization or project process dictates its use.
您可以在几乎任何项目环境中应用TFP，不论组织或项目流程中是否指出要使用它。
Although you need discipline to apply and perfect it, I find that TFP is easy to understand and fits well with the way I work.
尽管您依照规范来应用并完善TFP，我发觉TF P很容易理解并且很适合我的工作方式。
It is found that TFP growth rate increases by degrees generally but fluctuates markedly and shows the procyclical characteristic.
结果发现，我国全要素生产率总体上是递增的，但波动剧烈且呈现顺周期的特征。
If you are a project manager, you might want to use a similar approach and spend a modest amount of time training your team to use TFP.
如果您是项目经理，您可能希望使用类似的方法，并花费一些时间培训您的团队使用TFP。
These figures are startling. They give India perhaps the fastest recorded pace of TFP growth in services of any country in the world.
这真是吓人的数据，这表示印度也许创造了服务业增长最快的世界纪录。
TFP seemed to improve code quality, but the results were not statistically significant enough to warrant a confident assertion to that effect.
TFP看起来改进了代码质量，但是结果从统计上看并不足以支持对此效果的确信。
These show that since 1990, average TFP growth has been remarkably similar in America, Japan, Germany, Britain and France, at around 1% a year.
这些数据显示从1990年开始，平均TF P增长在美国、日本、德国、英国和法国都是令人注目的相似，在1%左右。
These show that since 1990, average TFP growth has been remarkably similar in America, Japan, Germany, Britain and France, at around 1% a year.
这些数据显示从1990年开始，平均TF P增长在美国、日本、德国、英国和法国都是令人注目的相似，在1%左右。
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